The drug "Dimexidum" represents concentrate intended for the preparation of a solution that is used externally. It has anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antimicrobial effects, promotes tissue regeneration and improves metabolic processes at the site of inflammation.
The drug "Dimexide" is characterized by moderate fibrinolytic activity. It is able to penetrate through the skin, mucous membranes and membranes of microbial cells. At the same time, the sensitivity of pathogenic bacteria to antibiotics and other drugs increases, their vulnerability increases.
Indications
As part of complex therapy for the treatment of injuries, diseases of the skin and joints, as well as for some cosmetic problems, the use of Dimexidum is often recommended. How to breed it, in what doses - the doctor appoints the patient. The drug is suitable for the treatment of the following diseases:
- Some diseases of the human musculoskeletal system - arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, deforming degenerative joint disease, inflammation of the synovial membranes of the joints;
- focal scleroderma, erythema, lupus erythematosus, mycoses, thrombophlebitis, erysipelas;
- bruises, sprains, traumatic infiltrates;
- purulent wounds, burns, trophic ulcers, acne.
Contraindications
In order to learn more about the drug "Dimexidum", how to dilute and use it, you should definitely consult a doctor - otherwise, unwanted side effects may occur. To use the drug in small doses or to abandon it is generally necessary in the following cases:
- the risk of an allergic reaction;
- a severe form of renal and liver failure;
- coronary heart disease;
- glaucoma;
- cataract;
- myocardial infarction;
- pregnancy;
- The period of breastfeeding.
Side effects of the drug
The following side effects may occur if you do not know the instructions for the drug "Dimexidum" (how to dilute it, it is indicated in it):
- dermatitis in places of rubbing;
- rashes on the skin;
- increased dryness of the skin;
- burning;
- itching;
- in rare cases, bronchospasm is noted.
Interaction with other drugs
With simultaneous use with other drugs, Dimexide is able to increase absorption and enhance the action of ethanol, insulin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is well compatible with antibiotics, increases the sensitivity of pathogens to them.
Dosage and administration
The medicine is applied on the skin, in the form of compresses or for washing the affected area. Before using the drug, you need to find out how to dilute Dimexidum properly. In the resulting solution of the required concentration, you need to wet gauze napkins or a bandage, and then apply them on the affected skin for twenty to thirty minutes. On top of the compress can be closed with plastic wrap or cotton material. Such procedures are required within ten to fifteen days.
When treating trophic ulcers or erysipelas, the doctor usually advises how to dilute Dimexidum. Most often it is used in the form of a solution of a concentration of 30 - 50%, two or three times a day. In eczema, the question of how to breed Dimexidum should also be decided by a specialist. Usually use compresses with a solution of 40-90%.
For local anesthesia, Dimexidum is also often used. How to dilute the drug, prescribed by a specialist (usually 25-50% solution).
special instructions
Some patients smell garlic when using this drug. Before using the product, it is necessary to conduct a test for hypersensitivity to it. To do this, a solution of "Dimexidum" is applied to the skin with a cotton swab. The manifestation of rashes and itching indicates an allergic reaction.