"Piracetam Bufus" is a universal nootropic drug that is most often prescribed to patients to eliminate various cognitive impairments that are not associated with mental retardation or developing senile dementia. In this situation, the basic functions of the brain are not disturbed, just because of mental overload, a person has forgetfulness. Also, this drug is prescribed for the complex treatment of cortical myoclonia. In the instructions for use, specialists indicated all the indications and contraindications that must be studied before undergoing therapy.
Composition and form of release
High-quality "Piracetam Bufus" is in great demand in traditional medicine. One dose of the drug contains 200 mg of piracetam, which is the main active ingredient. As auxiliary components, purified water for injection, acetic acid, and sodium acetate are used.
Manufacturers make this medication in the form of a solution for intravenous or intramuscular administration. The drug is sold in ampoules, the capacity of which is 5 ml. The medicine is packaged in a cardboard box.
Pharmacological principle of action
"Piracetam Bufus" refers to the category of universal nootropic medicines from the group of active derivatives of gamma-aminobutyric acid. At the first stage, pharmacists believed that this tool would be used to treat Alzheimer's disease. The components of the drug directly affect the state of the brain, thereby improving its function, significantly increasing the quality of assimilation of new information, and also improving attention and cognitive abilities.
To achieve a positive effect from treatment, it is necessary to study the instructions. "Piracetam Bufus" allows you to normalize metabolism in nerve cells, increasing microcirculation in the vessels of the brain, due to which the rheological properties of blood are significantly improved. In this situation, the patient may not be afraid that the drug will provoke vasodilation. In laboratory conditions, specialists were able to determine that the components of the drug inhibit platelet adhesion, eliminate red blood cell adhesion, and restore their natural membrane elasticity. Piracetam Bufus perfectly protects the brain when there is a lack of oxygen in the soft tissues.
Indications for use
The injections of Piracetam Bufus can be prescribed exclusively by the attending physician, since self-medication is fraught with the development of various adverse reactions. The medication is highly effective in combating the following ailments:
- Symptomatic treatment of the psycho-organic syndrome, which is accompanied by a decrease in memory, deterioration in concentration and general physical activity. The drug helps in cases where the patient suffers from sudden mood swings, gait disturbances, as well as behavior disorders.
- Cortical myoclonia.
- Effective therapy for vertigo (frequent dizziness) and related disorders of balance.
- High-quality prevention, as well as the relief of sickle cell crisis.
Pediatricians can prescribe "Piracetam Bufus" to children only from 8 years old and in combination with other medicines. This drug is often used during speech therapy.
Contraindications
Not all patients can be used for the treatment of Piracetam Bufus. The instructions for use indicate that this drug is contraindicated in those patients who have been diagnosed with the following diseases and conditions:
- Huntington Chorea.
- Renal failure.
- Psychomotor agitation.
- Hemorrhagic stroke.
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
The drug is used with extreme caution in case of hemostasis, after surgery, as well as with severe bleeding.
Dosage and administration
If the patient has figured out what “Piracetam Bufus” is prescribed for, then you need to choose the optimal concentration of the medication correctly. In the instructions for use, manufacturers indicated that the tool can be used exclusively parenterally - intramuscularly or intravenously. If the last option was chosen, then you can enter the medicine in bolus, for three minutes, as well as through classical infusion. When diagnosed with intellectual impairment, 2 to 5 g of the drug per day should be taken. If during the examination, specialists found cortical myoclonia, then the daily dosage can be increased to 24 g. The duration of therapy is selected individually, since it all depends on the patient's condition.
Adverse reactions
Only after a full examination and consultation with a qualified doctor can you use Piracetam Bufus injections. The instructions for use indicate that exceeding the allowable dosage is fraught with the development of adverse reactions:
- Digestive system: vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea.
- Central nervous system: drowsiness, imbalance, motor disinhibition, psychological agitation, headaches, anxiety, hallucinations, depression, increased irritability, confusion, exacerbation of epilepsy, insomnia, asthenia.
- Vertigo.
- Weight gain.
- Soreness at the injection site, thrombophlebitis.
- Urticaria, itching, dermatitis, burning.
- Angioneurotic edema, hypersensitivity, anaphylactic shock.
- Decreased blood pressure, fever.
The reviews left by patients indicate that adverse reactions are extremely rare, since in most cases the drug has a positive effect on the body.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
Before using the medication, it is necessary to consider all the risks that may occur as a result of undergoing therapy. In some cases, the drug can negatively affect the health of a small child, worsen the condition of a young mother. That is why the first thing you need to carefully study the composition of the medication, as well as consult with a gynecologist.
special instructions
"Piracetam Bufus" with caution is prescribed for those patients who have hemostasis. It is better to abandon the drug before extensive surgery. For effective treatment of cortical myoclonia, it is forbidden to abruptly discontinue treatment, as this can serve as the main impetus for the resumption of painful attacks. If injections of “Piracetam Bufus” are administered to elderly patients, then in a hospital environment it is necessary to constantly monitor the performance of the kidneys. If necessary, the doctor can perform a dosage adjustment in accordance with the individual characteristics of the patient.
For the treatment of veno-occlusive crisis, injections must be administered at the rate of at least 160 mg / kg of patient weight. Irregular intake of the drug is fraught with a relapse of the disease. Specialists need to remember that the components of the drug freely penetrate through the specific filtering membranes of the hemodialysis apparatus.
For the treatment period, it is better to refuse to drive vehicles, and also not engage in potentially dangerous activities. Against the background of the use of the medication, the concentration of attention and the speed of psychomotor reactions may decrease.
Judging by the reviews, many patients are satisfied with this tool. It has an affordable cost and is very effective at the same time.