Meibomite - the so-called inflammation of the meibomian sebaceous glands located on the edges of both eyelids, or internal barley on the lower eyelid. Treatment will be discussed in detail in this article.
The cause of the pathology is most often a staphylococcal infection. Thanks to this pathogen, external barley also develops, namely, an acute inflammatory reaction with pus.
Description of the disease
Inner barley matures in the conjunctival sac of the eye. This disease proceeds in a less acute form than ordinary barley, but it gives enough discomfort and discomfort. If symptoms of this disease appear, we advise you to consult an ophthalmologist for help with treatment and for the prevention of complications.
Different people tolerate the course of the disease in different ways. Some people easily tolerate inflammation, for others it is accompanied by unbearable pain. And this is due to the individual characteristics of the body and the severity of the inflammatory process that originated within the eyelid.
Symptoms of internal barley
Inner barley on the lower eyelid (under the eyelid) manifests itself in the following signs:
- the edge of the eyelid is inflamed;
- swelling;
- swelling;
- sharp pain;
- conjunctival redness (thin transparent tissue that covers the eye from the outside);
- two to four days later, a white or yellowish head forms at the top of the swelling.
- the disease can be accompanied by headaches, a rise in body temperature, an increase in the nearest lymph nodes.
The causes and treatment of internal barley in the lower eyelid are often interrelated.
What's next?
The further course of the disease can take place in three directions: barley is opened inside the conjunctival sac (inside the lower eyelid), under the influence of treatment it is absorbed or can become chronic.
In addition to pain, internal barley can cause cosmetic discomfort to the patient and spoil his appearance. Do not delay the appeal to the ophthalmologist for the first symptoms of meibomite. It is recommended to find out the cause of the inflammation in order to avoid future re-emergence of internal barley on the lower eyelid. Treatment should be timely, this will help to avoid complications.
Causes of the disease
The appearance of internal barley can be caused by various factors. For a more accurate determination of the causes, it is worth analyzing the state of the body for 2-3 weeks.
The following can serve as provoking factors:
- chronic diseases of the intestines and stomach;
- bacterial infections, most often caused by Staphylococcus aureus;
- decreased immunity (for example, after a cold);
- hypothermia of the body ;
- demodicosis;
- avitaminosis;
- disorders in the endocrine system;
- blepharitis.
With the aim of prevention, immunity should be strengthened, inflammatory processes should be avoided, chronic diseases sanitized. Then the inner barley on the lower eyelid will not bother. We will consider treatment below.
How to cure inner barley?
Without proper treatment, the patient will suffer from severe pain and discomfort. Self-absorption of internal barley is extremely rare. And even more often it goes into the form of a chronic disease, periodically inflaming and delivering a lot of trouble.
Even more serious complications can arise if you open at home the inner barley on the lower eyelid. The treatment will be complicated.
Do not start the disease; seek qualified medical help from specialists in a timely manner.
Barley treatment in the initial stage
When the disease is still at an early stage, the treatment will be as follows:
- Dry heat. For these purposes, a blue lamp or UHF is well suited. Using compresses and lotions is not recommended. Since myceration of the skin can develop. As a result, the infection will enter the surrounding tissue.
- Alcohol and brilliant green for skin lubrication. You can repeat this procedure three times a day.
- Instillation of Phloxal, Chloramphenicol, Ciprolet, Dexamtazone in the eyes. All these are eye drops that kill the infection. For these purposes, various antibacterial ointments are suitable. Doctors often prescribe Tetracycline, Hydrocortisone, and Phloxal Ointment. In addition to antibacterial, these drugs have anti-inflammatory effects. Sometimes they use combination drugs (Tobradex in the form of ointments and drops).
The main methods of therapy
Treatment of ripened barley is a long process. It consists of the following:
- It is necessary to carefully observe personal hygiene: rinse your eyes with filtered water every day, as a result of which there should be no makeup on your eyelids, you need to use your own towel, often wash your hands with soap and water, you should abandon contact lenses.
- The treatment procedure is carried out with a cotton swab, which was previously moistened in brilliant green or alcohol. It should be carried out by a specialist with a medical education in order to avoid a burn of the mucous membrane of the eye. Self-medication is generally better not to do.
- Following the doctor's prescriptions, the following solutions are installed: 20-30% albucid, 10% sodium sulfapyridazine, 1% penicillin or erythromycin solutions, hormonal drops (0.3% prednisolone, 1% hydrocortisone). Installations are carried out 3-4 times a day.
What other methods are there for treating internal barley in the lower eyelid?
- The inner surface of the eyelid with an abscess is treated with eye ointments that contain sulfonamides or antibiotics, 1% yellow mercury ointment.
- The use of wet compresses and lotions can lead to infection in the ducts of the sebaceous glands, and consequently to repeated inflammation, therefore it is highly not recommended. Tea bags cosmetic oils will not bring any benefit, but rather can worsen the situation.
- General antibiotic therapy is prescribed for fever.
- Only an ophthalmologist decides on surgical intervention and autopsy of the resulting abscess (or, as it is also called, an abscess).
This is the main treatment for barley in the lower eyelid. What to do, it became clear.
There is also therapy for chronic internal barley. Since, like all staph infections, this ailment often recurs, certain rules must be followed. These include the use of fortifying drugs and vitamins to increase the body's defenses. A properly balanced diet can be very effective. In addition, it is necessary to undergo a comprehensive examination.
Timely, and most importantly correct treatment leads to a complete recovery and helps to avoid repeated relapses and complications. A full course of treatment of internal barley and its concomitant diseases will protect the patient from the development of possible complications. A ripened barley will resolve without a trace. Failure to comply with the prescriptions of the ophthalmologist and self-medication can lead to various complications.
Internal barley on the lower eyelid is very dangerous. We considered the treatment and the reasons, we will move on to the possible consequences.
Effects
The use of self-medication and piercing of internal barley at home can lead to extensive infection, the consequences of which can lead to serious complications and treatment in a hospital:
- chalazion - inflammation of the cartilage located near the meibomian gland, after untreated barley inside the eyelid;
- meningitis;
- cerebral vein thrombosis (e.g., cavernous sinus of the brain);
- phlegmon of the eye socket ;
- death (death).
Conclusion
Maybomite is a very unpleasant disease that causes sharp or cutting pains in the eye, a feeling of discomfort, I want to get rid of it as soon as possible. It is dangerous to self-medicate and also recklessly wait until the barley opens spontaneously. Compliance with hygiene standards, proper treatment and the implementation of all doctor's prescriptions - only this can ensure you complete recovery. We examined the causes, treatment of internal barley.