Does Panthenol help with burns? You will learn about this from the materials of the presented article. You will also find information on the forms in which this product is sold, what is included in its composition, whether it has contraindications and side effects.
Form, packaging, description of the medication and composition
You can buy the drug in the following forms:
- 5% external agent "Panthenol" (cream). Reviews of experts say that this is a homogeneous medicine of white color and with a specific aroma. Its main substance is dexpanthenol. The cream also contains additional ingredients in the form of cetearyl octanoate, ketomacrogol, dimethicone, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, cetanol, propylene glycol, glyceryl monostearate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, purified water and Seaside 2026 flavoring. 50 cream / gel are supplied in a tube of 50 g / gel to 50 ), which are placed in packs of cardboard.
- Ointment "Panthenol". Cream, reviews of which are positive, is not the only form of the mentioned remedy. 5% ointment for external use has a uniform structure, as well as a light yellow color and a characteristic smell of lanolin. The active component of this form is also dexpanthenol. Phenonip, beeswax, lanolin, dimethicone, white soft paraffin, butylhydroxytoluene, LANETTE SX emulsifier, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, propylene glycol, protegin, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, butyl hydroxyanisole and purified water are used as auxiliary elements. The ointment goes on sale in tubes of aluminum (50, 25 g each), which are placed in packs of thick cardboard.
- Aerosol "Panthenol" (spray). Instructions for use informs that this form of the medication also contains such an active substance as dexpanthenol. As for the additional ingredients, they include: lanolin alcohol, potassium sorbate, citric acid, distilled water, triglycerides and sodium citrate. Pantenol spray (aerosol) comes on sale in aluminum cans (130, 58 g each), which are placed in packs of cardboard.
Pharmacology
How does Panthenol help against burns? According to the attached instructions, this medication improves tissue regeneration, contributing to its speedy recovery.
Such an active substance as dexpanthenol is a derivative of pantothenic acid. It is attributed to the water-soluble vitamin of group B, which is essential for fat, protein and carbohydrate metabolism as an integral part of coenzyme A.
This element plays a crucial role in gluconeogenesis (in acetylation processes), as well as in the breakdown and synthesis of fatty acids, the release of energy from carbohydrates, the synthesis of acetylcholine, steroid hormones and sterols.
How does the local Panthenol preparation work? Spray (price is listed below), gel and ointment, which includes pantothenic acid, are used to support the normal functioning of the epithelium. A particular lack of this substance is noted in case of damage to tissues or skin. In this case, its local deficiency can easily make up for the local Panthenol preparation.
Aerosol, cream and ointment stimulate skin regeneration, normalize cellular metabolism and increase the strength of collagen fibers. Also, these funds have a weak anti-inflammatory effect, soften and nourish the skin.
As for excipients, they contribute to improving the therapeutic properties of the drug.
Pharmacokinetics of local drugs
Is Panthenol (spray) absorbed? The instruction for use states that hydrophilicity, a small molecular weight of dexpanthenol, as well as its low polarity contribute to the penetration of active substances into all layers of the skin.
When used locally, the drug is quickly absorbed into the tissue and converted to pantothenic acid. It also binds to plasma proteins.
Indications for use
For what purpose do they use such an external agent as Panthenol? Indications of this drug are associated with a violation of the integrity of the skin.
- inflammation and fissures of the breast in nursing mothers;
- diaper dermatitis in children, scratches, diaper rash, irritation (minor) after exposure to x-rays, the sun and ultraviolet radiation;
- dermatitis, inflammatory processes on the skin, colostomy, boils, tracheostomy (care of the surrounding integument), trophic ulcers on the legs, gastrostomy;
- the consequences of adverse effects on the skin of environmental factors (for example, wind, cold, humidity).
For what other purposes is Pantenol prescribed? From burns it is used very often. It is also recommended to use it for any violations of the integrity of the skin, which were caused by chemical, temperature, mechanical factors, as well as after surgery.
Contraindications
The drug "Panthenol" from burns is not used for patient hypersensitivity to its constituent components. It is also recommended to cancel it when the first signs of an allergic reaction appear.
How should I use Panthenol?
From burns, it must be used from the first minutes of damage. The spray is most effective on such a wound.
During use of the aerosol, the cylinder must be held in a strictly upright position. In order for foam to form in it, the container should be shaken vigorously before use.
Use an external solution from burns should be careful. It is evenly distributed on the affected areas of the skin for several seconds.
When foam appears on the wound surface, a thin film forms, which has a dermatoprotective effect and prevents the loss of moisture.
According to the instructions, the spray should be applied several times a day. The frequency of use of this medication depends on the severity of local changes.
You can use such a drug not only with conventional burns obtained from open fire, but also with lesions, the appearance of which provoked a hot sun.
As for the ointment and gel, they are also intended for external use. They are applied with a thin layer to the damaged area of the skin, and then rubbed lightly.
It is advisable to use such drugs 2-4 times a day (if necessary, you can more often). If they are applied to an infected area, then it should be pre-treated with an antiseptic solution.
With diaper dermatitis (infants), this medication is prescribed according to the instructions. Cream or ointment is applied to the skin after each wash or diaper change.
The duration of treatment with this agent depends on the characteristics of the course of the disease and the severity of skin symptoms.
The drug "Panthenol": analogues are cheap, price
The price of this medication depends on the form of its release and volume. Ointment and cream (50 g) can be purchased for 200-250 rubles. How much does Panthenol aerosol (spray) cost? The price of this form of medication is slightly more expensive. It is 410 rubles per 130 ml.
If the indicated cost of the drug seems to be overestimated, then you can purchase cheaper analogues. These include the following funds: Bepanten Plus spray (370 rubles), Dexpanthenol cream (150 rubles), Moreal Plus spray (150 rubles).
Patient Reviews
Panthenol is a fairly popular drug, which can be purchased not only in a pharmacy, but also in large stores. According to patient reviews, this medication completely copes with the task. Applying it immediately after getting burns, the tissues regenerate and recover much faster.
Another advantage of this tool is that it almost never whistles side reactions. In rare cases, patients may experience local allergies.