Headache is considered one of the most common types of pain. To eliminate discomfort, you almost always have to use medications. An effective drug in this case will be No-Shpa - it helps with headaches and eliminates dizziness. Let us consider in more detail the effect of the medication and the features of application.
General description of the tool
No-spa is the most popular pain medication. The original drug is manufactured by a Hungarian pharmaceutical company in the form of tablets and injection. The active ingredient in the composition is drotaverine hydrochloride (an isoquinoline derivative). The substance belongs to myotropic antispasmodics, has a strong antispasmodic activity and has a long therapeutic effect. When taken orally, drotaverine is completely adsorbed and is very rapidly absorbed in the digestive tract.
The drug is used for pain syndromes of various origins. “No-shpa” helps many with a headache that has an antispasmodic etiology. Drotaverinum in this case acts directly on the cause of the pathological condition, eliminating the spasm and dilating the blood vessels. Therapy with the drug does not affect the central nervous and autonomic system.
It should be borne in mind that “No-shpa” from headache will not always be effective.
Application and indications for appointment
Myotropic antispasmodic affects the smooth muscles of organs and walls of blood vessels, penetrates well into soft tissues. "No-spa" can be used as an independent medicine or in combination with other painkillers.
Typically, the drug is used to eliminate the following pathological conditions:
- peptic ulcer;
- cramps of the bladder against cystitis;
- spasms of arterial vessels;
- chronic cholecystitis;
- cramping caused by kidney stones;
- spastic colitis ;
- menstrual cramps;
- tone of the uterus during the period of gestation;
- some types of headache;
- high temperature (in combination with other medicines).
"No-spa" for pregnant women
During pregnancy, most expectant mothers experience various unpleasant sensations provoked by various pathological phenomena. One of the common problems is a headache. However, in this case, uncontrolled medication is completely unacceptable.
How to cope with pain and not harm the baby? First of all, it is necessary to determine the cause of the ailment, because such a symptom can signal the development of serious health problems. For this, a woman should consult a specialist.
Does Noshpa help with headaches during pregnancy? The medication is able to quickly stop the discomfort caused by squeezing pains in the forehead and temples. Such symptoms indicate the development of tension headache. However, it is possible to resort to the use of an antispasmodic only in the second and third trimester of pregnancy. The drug is also often prescribed to relieve uterine tone.
Pediatric Use
Drotaverin-based medicine is used in the presence of certain indications and in pediatric practice. Does No-shpa help with headaches in babies? If the syndrome is caused by vasospasm or occurs against a background of fever, the appointment of a medication will be fully justified. However, without consulting a doctor, giving the child an antispasmodic is highly not recommended.
The dose of the active substance is calculated depending on the age of the crumbs. To give the drug to a child, the tablet is ground into powder and mixed with tea or juice.
It should be borne in mind that with pathologies of the respiratory system, accompanied by laryngo- or bronchospasm, the use of the drug will be completely ineffective. Before giving the child the drug, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the contraindications.
Dosage
The “No-spa” will really help the patient from a headache (we will consider the dose of the medication below) caused by vascular spasm. In most cases, the medication is taken in tablet form.
If the drug is prescribed for a child, one tablet is divided into several parts. Parents should take into account that infants are not prescribed antispasmodics. Babies from 1 to 6 years old are allowed to give 10-20 mg of drotaverin per day. Only on the recommendation of a doctor, the dosage can be increased to 40 mg.
From the age of six, the daily dose of the drug increases from 40 to 120 mg of drotaverine. The dose is divided into several doses. For adolescents from 12 years old, the manufacturer allows the drug to be taken at 80-200 mg for 2-3 times.
The duration of treatment without consulting a specialist can last no more than 2 days. "No-spa" helps with a headache caused by an increase in blood pressure in case of simultaneous administration of an antispasmodic and antihypertensive medication.
Contraindications
Despite the wide popularity of the antispasmodic drug, it is necessary to take it with caution, because in some cases treatment with drotaverine is unacceptable. Contraindications for the use of "No-shpy" are the following pathologies:
- bronchial asthma;
- hypersensitivity to drotaverine or its intolerance;
- severe hepatic or renal failure;
- lactase deficiency;
- impaired absorption of galactose and glucose;
- heart rhythm disturbance;
- angle-closure glaucoma;
- hypotension.
Medication effectiveness
Will No-shpa help with a headache? The effectiveness of the medication is confirmed not only by specialists from various fields of medicine, but also by patients. An antispasmodic should be taken only with a syndrome of tensional nature. You can determine this type of headache by localizing the discomfort. The main difference is a feeling of constriction in the temporal region. The pain is increasing.
With severe pain, an adult needs to take 80 mg of drotaverine once. The patient will feel an improvement in 20-30 minutes. You can take the medicine again (if necessary) after 4-5 hours.
Does No-shpa help with a headache that is regular? With frequent occurrence of the syndrome, you should consult a specialist to determine the etiology of the pathological phenomenon. Taking the medication will only temporarily eliminate the discomfort.
Side effects
An antispasmodic can cause a number of side effects:
- insomnia
- lowering blood pressure;
- dizziness;
- arrhythmia;
- disruption of the digestive tract;
- allergic skin reactions.
Children and adults with a tendency to allergies, it is recommended to take an antispasmodic with antihistamines.
With the oral administration of No-shpa, side effects are extremely rare. Most often, negative reactions of the body occur with the intravenous administration of a drug.
Analogs
Everyone who helps No-shpa from a headache should pay attention to cheaper substitutes for the medication that have the same active ingredient in their composition. The cheapest analogue is Drotaverin. The cost of these pills is 45-60 rubles.
Another drug made in Russia based on drotaverinum is Spazmol. Available in the form of tablets and injection. The average cost of a medicine is 60 rubles per pack (20 tablets).