Sodium tetraborate is typically made in glycerol solution. This is a fairly effective antiseptic, which is intended exclusively for topical use. Due to its properties, this medicine is widely used in modern medical practice.
Sodium tetraborate in glycerin: composition and pharmacological properties of the drug
The main active ingredient is sodium tetraborate, which is considered an excellent antiseptic. In addition, the drug has persistent bacteriostatic properties.
The drug does not belong to the class of antifungal agents, but, nevertheless, it is quite often used for vaginal candidiasis. A solution of sodium tetraborate does not destroy fungal organisms, but inhibits the processes of their reproduction, disrupts the process of attaching the fungus to the surface of the mucous membrane, and also removes the mycelium of the pathogenic fungus.
The substance is sometimes used as an insecticide.
Sodium tetraborate: indications for use
As mentioned above, the range of use of this tool is quite wide. As a local antiseptic, it is prescribed for pharyngitis and tonsillitis. It also accelerates the treatment of infectious diseases of the oral cavity. Medical professionals use it to treat bedsores and diaper rash.
Quite often, the drug is prescribed for patients with candidiasis and other diseases of the genital and urinary tract.
Sodium tetraborate: instructions for use
To begin with, it is worth noting that the drug should be prescribed only by the attending physician. The method of its use directly depends on the nature of the disease. For example, for diseases of the oral cavity and upper respiratory tract, it is recommended to lubricate the mucous membrane with a solution about twice a day. The course of treatment can last from three to seven days.
If the medicine is used in the treatment of vaginal candidiasis, a slightly different method of application is provided. First you need to douche with a decoction of chamomile (or ordinary boiled water). Then a cotton swab should be moistened in the solution and inserted into the vagina for about half an hour. A similar procedure is best done before bedtime. In severe cases of the disease, it is necessary to use the solution twice a day. The average duration of treatment is a week.
If necessary, the attending physician can change the mode of use of the drug, based on the nature of the disease, the condition of the patient and the characteristics of other drugs used. In most cases, this drug is used in combination therapy along with other medicines.
Sodium tetraborate: contraindications
As a rule, the medicine is well perceived by the human body. However, he has some contraindications. For example, it should not be used for those patients in whom hypersensitivity to the components of the drug is detected - this is fraught with a severe allergic reaction.
Its use is not recommended for women during pregnancy, as well as during lactation, as this can affect the condition and development of the newborn. There is a restriction on children's age, although in some cases the use of borax in glycerin is allowed.
Sodium tetraborate is also not prescribed in cases where the integrity of the skin or mucous membranes is severely impaired. In this case, it is better to choose another drug for external processing.
Sodium tetraborate: adverse reactions
Often in a place treated with a solution, a slight burning sensation occurs. Sometimes these areas of the skin may swell. In most cases, side effects are represented by local allergic reactions - redness, itching and a rash.