For the treatment of cerebrovascular disorders, doctors prescribe a vasodilator, Curantil. Patient reviews about the drug indicate that this medicine can also be taken to prevent ischemia and even for the prevention of colds. Obstetrician-gynecologists prescribe the drug for various pathologies of pregnancy. Curantil has a multifaceted effect on the body and is used in various fields of medicine. Consider this medicine and reviews about it in more detail.
Composition and effect of the drug
The composition of "Curantyl" includes one active component - dipyridamole. This substance has the following properties:
- Vasodilating. The drug dilates blood vessels and improves blood circulation.
- Antiaggregant. Dipyridamole prevents clotting of blood vessels.
- Immunomodulatory. The drug substance stimulates the production of interferon.
Such a diverse effect of the drug on the body allows its use in the treatment of many diseases.
The drug is produced in the form of tablets and dragees. They contain 25 mg or 75 mg of active substance.
Indications
Why is Curantil prescribed? As a vasodilator , the drug is used in the treatment of the following pathologies:
- cerebrovascular disorders (as part of complex therapy);
- blood microcirculation disorders;
- discirculatory encephalopathy.
In addition, the medicine is used to prevent the following diseases:
- thrombosis;
- thromboembolism after heart surgery;
- coronary heart disease.
The drug "Curantil" has small immunomodulatory properties. This allows you to use it to prevent flu and colds during epidemics. This tool prevents the development of viral infections.
Why is Curantil prescribed for pregnant women? Obstetrician-gynecologists use this medicine for gestosis. The drug improves blood circulation in the placenta and prevents fetal oxygen starvation.
In addition, the medicine is prescribed for pregnant women with frequent exacerbations of herpetic infection. The immunomodulatory properties of the drug help prevent a relapse of the disease.
Contraindications
The instructions to "Curantil" indicate the following contraindications to the use of the drug:
- severe heart diseases: myocardial infarction, severe arrhythmia, stenosing atherosclerosis, heart failure, unstable angina pectoris;
- chronic hypertension and hypotension;
- collapse;
- obstructive pulmonary disease;
- hepatic and renal failure;
- hemorrhagic diathesis;
- increased bleeding;
- allergy to pill components;
- age up to 12 years.
As mentioned above, this medicine is prescribed for pregnant women. However, the use of the drug during the period of gestation is permissible only according to the indications and as prescribed by the attending physician.
Unwanted effects
Reviews of Curantil indicate that most patients tolerate this drug well. However, some patients may develop the following undesirable symptoms during treatment:
- In patients with cardiac abnormalities, tachycardia or bradycardia, redness of the face due to flushing may occur.
- In patients with hypotension, blood pressure may decrease.
- Dyspeptic symptoms are possible: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, discomfort in the abdominal cavity.
- The drug dilutes the blood. In this regard, there may be increased bleeding, a decrease in the number of platelets.
- The nervous system may respond to medication with headache, noise and stuffiness in the ears, dizziness.
- In rare cases, there is a runny nose, pain in the joints and muscles.
- Allergy sufferers may develop a skin rash of the type of urticaria.
It is very important to carefully observe the prescribed dosage of the medicine. Taking an excessive amount of tablets can lead to an attack of angina pectoris, severe weakness, dizziness, and a drop in blood pressure. In this case, it is necessary to immediately rinse the stomach, take any enterosorbent and put a tablet of "Nitroglycerin" under the tongue.
How to take medicine
The treatment regimen is determined by the doctor. Dosage is selected individually depending on the indications. 75 mg tablets are used to treat cerebrovascular disorders and prevent thrombosis. The frequency of their administration varies from 3 to 6 times a day, depending on the severity of the condition.
For the prevention of viral diseases, tablets and dragees of 25 mg are used. They are taken 2 times a week. The course of treatment is about 4 to 5 weeks.
The dosage for pregnant women is selected by the doctor strictly individually.
It is important to follow the rules for taking the medicine. You need to take pills before meals. It is necessary to take into account the interaction of the drug with medicines and some drinks. According to the instructions, Curantil is not recommended to drink tea or coffee. This may reduce the effect of the medicine. "Aspirin" potentiates the effect of the drug. During the course of treatment, alcohol is prohibited.
Storage and price
Keep tablets and dragees at a temperature of no more than +25 degrees. They are usable for 3 years.
You can buy the drug in pharmacy chains, presenting a doctor's prescription. The cost of the drug is from 470 to 870 rubles, depending on the dosage.
Doctors reviews
Specialists leave positive feedback about the "Courantil". Doctors believe this tool is effective in treating cerebrovascular disorders, coronary heart disease, as well as for the prevention of blood clots. The drug simultaneously dilates blood vessels and dilutes blood. It can replace the intake of two drugs: a vasodilator and an antiplatelet agent.
Patient Reviews
Many positive reviews about the "Courantil" leave pregnant women. This drug helped them avoid serious complications during the gestation period. Patients decreased blood coagulability, decreased unpleasant manifestations of toxicosis (headache, swelling). The drug helped women to safely survive pregnancy and avoid placental insufficiency.
Patients attribute its high cost to the disadvantages of the drug. Also, in some patients, during treatment, a decreased blood pressure was noted. For this reason, hypotensives are not recommended to take such a drug.
There are reports of increased bleeding during the course of treatment. In some patients, even tooth extraction was accompanied by rather significant bleeding. Therefore, with any surgical intervention, it is necessary to warn the surgeon or dentist about taking Curantil.