In the article, we consider the instructions for use and price for the Egilok preparation. To prevent fatigue and improve atrial function, this remedy is used. It is prescribed by a doctor, dispensed only by prescription, so you should not prescribe it yourself. Next, we find out what analogues he currently has and what people write in reviews.
Release form
According to the instructions, Egilok is produced in the form of tablets. This medicine is referred to as beta-blockers. Indications for his appointment are heart disease, and in addition, problems with pressure. The active component in the composition is metoprolol tartrate, which performs the function of cardioselective adrenergic blockers.
The composition of the medication
Tablets are produced with different concentrations of the main active ingredient. So pills are produced with a dosage of 100, 50, 25 mg. Instructions for use with "Egilok" reports that the active ingredient in the drug is metoprolol tartrate. And excipients are sodium carboxymethyl starch along with povidone, anhydrous silicon dioxide, microcrystalline cellulose and magnesium stearate.
How does this drug work?
As indicated by the instructions to Egilok, the active substance of the drug metoprolol reduces the heart rate, suppressing the excessive activity of the sympathetic system along with contractility, cardiac output and blood pressure. In the presence of hypertension, metoprolol produces a prolonged antihypertensive effect, leading to a significant decrease in the mass of the left ventricle, improving diastolic functions. In men who have mild or moderate severity of hypertension, mortality from strokes and heart attacks is reduced. The substance metoprolol reduces myocardial oxygen demand, reducing its contractility, lengthening diastole and improving blood circulation.
Many people wonder at what pressure Egilok is prescribed according to the instructions for use?
Tablets should be taken orally during or immediately after a meal with a pressure of more than 140 to 90.
The following effects are achieved:
- In the presence of angina pectoris, the severity of seizures decreases, performance increases, ventricular fibrillation is prevented.
- After myocardial infarction, the likelihood of a recurrence decreases.
- In chronic heart failure, the function of this organ improves.
Egilok slightly increases the concentration of triglycerides in blood serum. The drug is absorbed quickly from the digestive system, and reaches its maximum in two hours. Bioavailability is fifty percent when taken once. The drug is excreted after nine hours by the kidneys. The pharmacokinetics of the drug in old age does not change. Cirrhosis often reduces clearance.
Indications for use
According to the instructions, "Egilok" is taken in the following cases:
- In the presence of arterial hypertension.
- With violations of the heart and against tachycardia.
- As part of the secondary prevention of heart attack.
- For the prevention of angina pectoris.
- In case of cardiac arrhythmias on the background of arrhythmia and extrasystole.
- As part of the treatment of hyperthyroidism.
- With the prevention of migraine.
Method of use and dosage of medication
What else does the instruction manual for Egilok tell us? This drug is taken orally, regardless of food. Pills are allowed to break in half. The dosage is selected by the doctor gradually depending on the characteristics of the patient, in order to avoid the appearance of bradycardia. The maximum daily dosage is 200 milligrams. Other dosages:
- When arterial hypertension is prescribed according to the instructions for use of "Egilok" 25 mg twice.
- With angina pectoris, 50 milligrams three times.
- As part of maintenance therapy after a heart attack, 100 milligrams twice a day.
- In case of heart rhythm disturbance, 50 milligrams three times.
- For the prevention of migraine, 100 milligrams twice.
How long can I take this medicine?
In accordance with the instructions for use with Egilok, the duration of admission is determined by the doctor individually. According to patients, they drink the medicine for several years without a break. Regular use of the drug makes it possible to normalize the function of cardiac activity. For this, it is necessary to observe the regimen of taking the tablets at the same time. It is best to take the medicine in the morning and evening.
The price in the instructions to "Egilok" is not indicated.
special instructions
It is worth following the following instructions about taking this medication:
- When treating with Egiloc, it is necessary to control the pressure and heart rate.
- With pheochromocytoma in combination with this drug, patients are prescribed alpha-blockers.
- A dose of more than 200 milligrams per day reduces cardioselectivity.
- The increase in attacks of hypersensitivity is likely along with the aggravation of peripheral circulation disorders.
- The dose is reduced gradually, over two weeks, a sharp cancellation threatens with attacks of angina pectoris.
- Against the background of therapy, the production of tear fluid decreases, which must be taken into account for patients who wear contact lenses.
- "Egilok" is able to hide some symptoms of hyperthyroidism and diabetes.
- Immediately before surgery, it is necessary to warn the surgeon about treatment to change the choice of anesthesia.
- It is not recommended to drive vehicles while taking this medication.
This is confirmed by the instructions for use with Egilok.
In childhood
"Egilok" is not recommended for children and adolescents who are under eighteen years old. This contraindication is directly related to the lack of the required amount of reliable information on the study of the effects of metoprolol on the children's body.
Egilok and alcohol
Alcohol while taking the drug "Egilok" is prohibited. The combination of the main component of this drug with ethanol threatens the following negative consequences:
- Collapse is possible, since alcohol dilates blood vessels, leading to a sharp decrease in pressure, with a fatal outcome.
- Against the background of a combination of alcohol with Egilok, intoxication occurs, which can end in a coma.
- It turns out a very large load on the liver.
Drug interaction
The following drug interactions are possible:
- Antihypertensive drugs enhance the effect of this drug, increasing the risk of hypotension.
- Blockers of slow calcium channels lead to increased negative effects.
- Oral anti-arrhythmia medications along with cardiac glycosides increase the risks of bradycardia.
- Beta sympathomimetics in combination with Egiloc can cause cardiac arrest.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs along with estrogens significantly weaken the effect of Egilok.
- The described drug enhances the hypoglycemic effect.
- Muscle relaxants in combination with Egiloc enhance neuromuscular blockade.
Side effects
According to the instructions for use and reviews, "Egilok" is well tolerated by patients, but there are still side effects with its administration. The following reactions may occur:
- Fatigue along with dizziness, depression, anxiety, cramps, sleep problems, amnesia and hallucinations.
- The appearance of bradycardia, hypotension, fainting, cardiogenic shock and heart palpitations. Cold extremities along with arrhythmia and gangrene are not excluded.
- The occurrence of shortness of breath, bronchial spasms and rhinitis.
- The appearance of nausea, constipation, diarrhea, pain in the abdomen, vomiting and dry mouth.
- The development of urticaria, photosensitivity, exacerbation of psoriasis, rapid sweating and so on.
- Visual impairment along with dry eyes, conjunctivitis, tinnitus, loss of taste, etc.
- Weight gain, and in addition, arthralgia.
This is also confirmed by the Egilok medication instructions and reviews.
Drug overdose
Symptoms of an overdose, according to the instructions, are a sharp decrease in pressure along with heart failure and cardiogenic shock. Patients may feel sick, they may begin bronchial spasms. Loss of consciousness and coma are not excluded. Symptoms of an overdose usually occur within an hour from the time of administration. Treatment should consist of washing the stomach and taking activated charcoal, and, in addition, inducing vomiting. Against the background of a sharp decrease in pressure, intravenous administration of beta-adrenergic agonists is prescribed along with Dopamine, Noradrenaline, Glucagon and Diazepam. Hemodialysis in this case is ineffective.
Contraindications to the use of the medication
The following contraindications to the use of this medication are:
- In the presence of cardiogenic shock and against a background of synotrial blockade.
- In the presence of sinus bradycardia.
- With heart failure in the stage of decompensation.
- Against the background of peripheral circulatory disorders.
- Under the age of eighteen.
- When combined with intravenous administration of the medicine "Verapamil".
- With severe bronchial asthma.
- In the presence of hypersensitivity to the components of this medication or beta-adrenostimulants in general.
- In acute myocardial infarction and allergic history.
Storage conditions
You can buy Egilok only by prescription. Keep this drug away from children at a temperature of fifteen to twenty-five degrees for five years.
Analogues of "Egilok"
According to the active component and the effect on the body, the following Egilok analogues are distinguished today, which are produced in the format of tablets by domestic and foreign manufacturers. We are talking about drugs such as Metoprolol along with Metocard, Anepro, Betaloc, Vazocardin, Cardolax, Corvitol, Metoblock, Metokor, Emzok and Azoten ".
There is no information about this in the instructions for use with Egilok.
Price of medicine
The cost of the drug presented in pharmacies may vary and depends on the number of tablets in one package, and in addition, on the concentration of the active substance. Here are the approximate prices:
- One must pay one hundred and fifty rubles for sixty tablets with a dosage of 25. Many want to find the price of “Egilok” in the instructions for use. The cost should be clarified in pharmacies, since it depends on the region.
- For sixty tablets with a dosage of 50 milligrams, one hundred and forty rubles must be paid.
- For sixty tablets with a dosage of 100 milligrams you need to pay one hundred and ninety rubles.
- For thirty tablets with a dosage of 100 milligrams, one hundred and thirty rubles must be paid.
Next, we consider the reviews of patients and find out how the medication helps in the treatment of heart disease.
Drug Reviews
People on the Internet in their reviews praise this drug and confirm its effectiveness.
As patients write in their reviews, doctors often prescribe them “Egilok” against the background of constant attacks of angina pectoris. With this diagnosis, people take the drug twice and try to observe the same time of admission. According to patients, provided that all medical recommendations are correctly observed, the heart works properly, and the symptoms of angina pectoris are extremely rare, and even if it still catches up, it passes in a matter of minutes.
He is praised by those patients who have problems with heart rhythm, as well as those who constantly jump pressure. And in this case, it is reported that the drug helps to cope with the existing problem.
But, judging by the reviews, not all this drug is suitable for everyone. For example, some write that they did not like him, and in addition, the fact that against the background of his use, some increase the frequency of attacks and shortness of breath appears.
We reviewed the Egilok product instructions for use, price and reviews.