In the article, we consider the most popular names for suppositories with heparin for hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids are a varicose change in the venous plexuses in the rectum, leading to the appearance of hemorrhoids, which are prone to inflammation, bleeding and prolapse from the anus. The pathological process is equally often observed among women and men. Doctors distinguish between external and internal hemorrhoids.
About pathology
Moderate formation of hemorrhoidal nodes can be noted in many people, however, with the increasing influence of negative factors, they can become very inflamed, bleed, lead to the development of anemia and require urgent surgical care. In the early stages, this pathology lends itself well to therapy with conservative methods, mainly medication, in which heparin suppositories are used.
The causes of hemorrhoids are difficult to determine. Most often, it occurs under the influence of several factors:
- with prolonged constipation;
- during childbirth;
- when lifting weights;
- passive lifestyle;
- abuse of spicy food, alcohol;
- sports activities;
- hypothermia.
In what cases is the use of hemorrhoids suppositories with heparin indicated?
The feasibility of using heparin
One of the negative complications of hemorrhoids is the formation of blood clots in the hemorrhoids. Such a pathological process is often observed in patients in the late stages of the development of the disease. In this case, the use of certain combined medications is necessary for treatment, which not only provide anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, but also dissolve blood clots formed in the anorectal zone.
Such medicines include those that contain in their composition the anticoagulant of direct exposure, heparin, which is widely used in medical practice for the treatment and prevention of various thromboembolic pathologies. Among the local medications, the suppositories with heparin are most effective. They stop the process of thrombus formation and have a resolving effect on the formed blood clots, which contributes to a significant relief of the further course of the disease.
How do hemorrhoids suppositories with heparin work?
Pharmacological action of heparin suppositories
Heparin is a natural direct anticoagulant, one of the main elements of the anticoagulant property of human blood. It is present in almost all organs, but more so in the lungs, liver, and heart. The mechanism of action of heparin is associated with its effect on blood coagulation processes. It inactivates thrombin circulating in the blood, which is the main enzyme that contributes to its coagulation. This causes inhibition of the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin, the filaments of which underlie the thrombus. Heparin reduces the ability of platelets to adhere to each other, and also increases the fibrinolytic functionality of the blood by reducing the concentration of antiplasmin.
What is the result of the treatment?
When using suppositories for hemorrhoids with heparin, the following is observed:
- blood thinning and reduction of thrombosis;
- elimination of the inflammatory process and reduction of swelling;
- acceleration of the processes of restoration and healing of affected tissue;
- decrease in permeability of vascular walls.
By chemical structure, this substance is a heteropolysaccharide consisting of glucuronic acid and glucosamine residues. Suppositories with heparin for hemorrhoids can be used in the treatment of such a disease at any stage of development. Such medications are especially effective for acute thrombosis of hemorrhoids.
Suppositories from hemorrhoids with heparin should be used only as directed by a specialist, since they have certain contraindications. They can not be used in case of hemorrhoidal bleeding, violation of blood coagulability and individual intolerance of substances from the composition.
Below are the names of effective suppositories for hemorrhoids with heparin.
Suppositories used in the treatment of hemorrhoids
Modern pharmaceuticals with heparin in the form of suppositories also contain other active ingredients, which helps to enhance the therapeutic effect of these drugs and their effectiveness in various symptoms of hemorrhoids. In the event of thrombosis of hemorrhoidal nodes or for the purpose of its prevention, drugs such as Nigepan, Hepatrombin G, Gepazolon are most often prescribed.
Consider some features of the use of suppositories for hemorrhoids with heparin.
Nigepan
The suppositories of this medication contain heparin and local anesthetic benzocaine, as well as monoglycerides, vitepsol and purified water as additional substances. The course of therapy with this pharmacological agent is usually two weeks, but a noticeable effect is observed after the first use.
The medicine "Nigepan" has the following effect:
- rapid elimination of pain;
- relief of itching and burning in the anal area;
- reduce the manifestations of the inflammatory process;
- prevention of blood clots;
- restoration of the affected tissue.
Direct indications for the use of Nigepan suppositories include thrombosis of internal and external hemorrhoids. The medicine is injected into the rectal cavity twice a day at equal time intervals.
Photos of suppositories for hemorrhoids with heparin are presented in the article.
Hepazolone
Heparin suppositories for the treatment of hemorrhoids "Hepazolone" are composed of three active elements with different directions of pharmacological effects, which makes this medication very effective. They are present: heparin, lidocaine and prednisone. Prednisolone is a synthetic analogue of glucocorticosteroid hormones of the adrenal gland, which has high activity. In hemorrhoidal disease, it has a local anti-inflammatory effect, inhibiting the release and activity of inflammatory mediators. This allows you to quickly stop the pain, swelling and other unpleasant manifestations of the disease. Lidocaine belongs to the category of local anesthetics and helps to relieve soreness, burning and itching by blocking the sodium channels, which prevents the occurrence and transmission of pain impulses along nerve fibers.
The medicine "Hepazolone" is used in the treatment of thrombosis of internal and external hemorrhoidal formations. In addition, it is prescribed for the occurrence of anal fissures, itching, as well as in preparation for surgical interventions in the anal area. At the same time, the use of the drug has some features - in the treatment of external hemorrhoids it can not be entered into the rectum. According to the recommendations from the instructions, the course of treatment with the drug is one week.
What remedies are still on the list of suppositories for hemorrhoids with heparin?
Hepatrombin G
The suppository of this drug is a multicomponent drug containing several active elements: prednisone, heparin and lauromacrogol. The combined action of prednisone and heparin helps to reduce swelling, pain, itching in the anus. Lauromacrogol scleroses hemorrhoidal nodes, which helps to reduce their size.
According to the instructions, suppositories for hemorrhoids with heparin are indicated for any type of ailment, as well as for the development of thrombophlebitis of the veins of the anorectal opening. It can be used once or twice a day for 7 days. This medical product is also produced in the form of an ointment. The joint use of ointments and suppositories is more effective. Before the introduction, it is necessary to empty the intestines and hold the toilet of the anal area.
Before starting treatment with these suppositories, the patient needs to carefully study the instructions, since this medicine has a number of contraindications, which purely include:
- intolerance of active elements;
- bleeding wound surfaces;
- impaired blood coagulation, the development of hemophilia;
- purulent skin lesions;
- oncological tumors in the rectum;
- intestinal bleeding;
- tuberculosis, syphilis;
- fungal infection;
- age less than 16 years;
- pregnancy at 1 trimester.
Reviews on suppositories with heparin for hemorrhoids
Judging by the information obtained from the reviews of people suffering from hemorrhoids in acute or chronic form and using a variety of medications to treat it, suppositories with heparin are the fundamental medicines in the treatment of such a disease. They note that with the occurrence of thrombosis, hemorrhoids are subject to surgical treatment, which is extremely difficult to tolerate and often causes a lot of negative consequences. Therefore, many doctors recommend that when hemorrhoids occur, prevent the formation of blood clots, which will avoid surgery and many complications.
Most often, it is prescribed candles with heparin, and the most popular drug from this group is Hepatrombin G. When using it, the patients quickly disappeared signs of the inflammatory process, hemorrhoidal nodes decreased in size, which contributed to the disappearance of pain and itching. This medication is tolerated, according to patients, well, practically does not cause adverse reactions.
Hepazolone and Nigepan are also in great demand and help to prevent thrombosis, however, for unknown reasons, most patients prefer to use Hepatrombin G suppositories.
Cost
The cost of all the above medicines for the treatment of hemorrhoids, with a tendency to form blood clots, based on heparin in the form of rectal suppositories, is approximately the same, and ranges from 200 rubles, which does not affect the patients' preference for choosing a drug depending on its price.