Eye drops, depending on the variety, can be used both for prevention and for the treatment of pathologies of the organs of vision. In ophthalmic practice, the Taurine product is often used. The instruction contains detailed information on how this drug works and in which cases it will be effective. Let us consider in more detail what advantages these eye drops and recommendations regarding their use have.
Description of the drug
Drops for the eyes are considered a fairly effective way to deal with various pathologies of an ophthalmic nature. The most effective such drugs will be for infectious and viral lesions, inflammations, corneal injuries, dystrophic lesions. “Taurine” eye drops can be used to nourish tissues and improve metabolic processes in the tissues of the organs of vision. This is a modern ophthalmic product, characterized by high efficiency and relatively low cost.
The medication is able to restore the functions of cell membranes and start the regeneration of damaged tissues. “Taurine” in the form of drops is used for the treatment and prevention of ophthalmic ailments.
Several domestic pharmaceutical companies are engaged in the production of the drug: DIApharm, Armavir Biofactory, Deco, Synthesis, Moscow Endocrine Plant. The average cost of an ophthalmic drug ranges from 25-35 rubles. Over-the-counter medication can be purchased at any pharmacy.
Release form
In what form is Taurine available? The instruction reports that this drug is in the form of a sterile solution, which is instilled into the eyes. Medicinal fluid is packaged in 5 or 10 ml dropper bottles. Sometimes on sale you can find small tubes with a volume of 1 ml. In this form, the medicine is intended for single use.
Taurine tablets are available in a dosage of 250 and 500 mg. Flat cylinder pills are white or almost white.
Structure
The active substance in the composition of the medication is taurine - the most important sulfur-containing amino acid. In the human body, it is synthesized from cysteine, but usually these volumes are not enough. In 1 ml of eye drops "Taurine" contains 40 mg of the active substance.
In addition, the composition also contains auxiliary components in the form of nipagin (methyl parahydroxybenzoate) and purified water. The minimum number of components can significantly reduce the risk of negative reactions of the body against the background of the use of the drug.
How does it work?
The active substance in the composition of the drug has pronounced metabolic properties. What happens when Taurine is ingested? The instruction reports that with subconjunctival use, the drug has a retinoprotective and anti-cataract effect. It is able to prevent the development of dystrophic processes in the tissues of the organs of vision. In addition, the amino acid (when administered orally) effectively copes with other, important tasks:
- helps to eliminate toxins;
- lowers glucose levels;
- reduces the risks of developing atherosclerosis;
- positively affects the cardiovascular system;
- participates in the transportation of nutrients;
- improves the functioning of the brain and nervous system.
The benefits and harms of taurine
Taurine-based eye drops are able to protect the sensitive retina from the negative effects of direct ultraviolet rays. The drug will improve the functioning of cells and the processes of nerve impulses. Sulfur-containing amino acid restores electrophysiological properties, normalizes osmoregulation in the organs of vision. With taurine deficiency, retinal degeneration, a decrease in brain activity, cardiomyopathy can develop.
What else is the benefit and harm of Taurine eye drops? The active substance of an ophthalmic preparation is usually well tolerated by patients. However, due to the high activity of the amino acid, blood pressure can greatly decrease. This should be considered when using an ophthalmic agent and tablets.
When are the drops prescribed?
According to the instructions "Taurine" in the form of drops has a wide range of applications in the field of ophthalmology. The medicine can be prescribed for prevention with increased eye strain. With it, you can quickly eliminate the symptoms of fatigue - redness, dry mucous membrane. Such problems are often encountered by people who have to spend a long time at the computer, drivers, and teachers.
What diseases of the eyes can Taurine be used for? The drug in the form of eye drops is often prescribed by specialists for the treatment of many ophthalmic ailments. The medicine is used as a mono-drug or is part of complex therapy for the following pathologies:
- retinal dystrophy - expressed in violation of the functionality of the vascular system of the organs of vision;
- cataract - a pathology characterized by clouding of the lens, which over time leads to a significant deterioration in vision;
- corneal dystrophy - a hereditary progressive disease;
- glaucoma - visual impairment due to increased intraocular pressure;
- corneal erosion ;
- mechanical injuries of the mucous membrane.
With regular use, a medication leads to a significant improvement in vision and rejuvenation of the system as a whole.
Application chart
Drops "Taurine" instruction recommends using only on the recommendation of a doctor and be sure to adhere to the dosage. The dosage regimen will completely depend on the type of ailment. During the treatment of cataracts, drops are used as instillations. Every day, it is necessary to introduce 1-2 drops of the drug into the conjunctival sac. The procedure is repeated at least twice a day. The duration of therapy recommended by the manufacturer for such a pathology is 3 months.
With dystrophic lesions of the retina and cornea, the drug is used for 10 days. For this, it is necessary to inject 0.3 ml of the solution daily in the form of subconjunctival injections into the conjunctival sac. This method is used only in a hospital setting. In case of corneal injuries, it is sufficient to instill the drug at least twice a day, 1-2 drops per month. Between courses of therapy, be sure to take breaks for 2-3 months.
Contraindications
In what cases is it necessary to abandon the use of Taurine? Reviews of experts suggest that this medication is not suitable for the treatment of patients under 18 years of age. It is forbidden to prescribe eye drops based on sulfur-containing amino acids to pregnant and lactating women, people who have an increased sensitivity to the components in the composition of an ophthalmic drug.
Side effects
Doctors say that Taurine drops are considered one of the safest drugs and rarely cause any negative reactions in the body. Side effects on the background of using the drug are manifested in the form of an allergy. In this case, symptoms such as redness, increased tearing, burning sensation occur. Most often, such signs appear in patients with a tendency to drug allergies or hypersensitivity to substances in the composition.
In case of side effects, it is necessary to cancel the further use of Taurine drops.
Reviews
This ophthalmic drug is called by many one of the most effective and safe means that can cope with many different diseases of the organs of vision.
With it, you can significantly slow down, and sometimes completely stop, the progression of cataracts. With prolonged use, drops improve vision, strengthen the local vascular system, and eliminate the symptoms of fatigue.
How to replace?
A popular imported analogue of Taurine is Taufon drops. The cost of foreign funds is an average of 120-130 rubles. At the same time, it has the same therapeutic effect as a domestic drug. "Taufon" is prescribed for degenerative pathologies, cataracts, open-angle glaucoma, damage to the cornea of the eye.
Drug substitutes should be selected only with the help of a doctor. In the composition of some medicines there is another active substance, but at the same time they have similar healing properties. Analogues of Taurin include drugs such as Dibikor, Okumol, Taurin Dia, Pilocarpine, Ophtholik, Quinax. Each of these drugs has certain indications for the appointment, with which you must first familiarize yourself.