With a runny nose of various origins, doctors recommend the use of the drug "Salin". The instructions for use indicate that this tool consists of safe components and is a saline solution. It has virtually no side effects. The medicine relieves swelling of the mucous membrane and promotes the free passage of nasal secretions. This drug is often used in the treatment of young children, as it is harmless.
Composition and effect of the drug
The active component of the drug is sodium chloride. This is common table salt - a natural and practically safe substance. In addition, the composition of the drug includes additional ingredients: benzalkonium chloride, sodium compounds and water.
The medicine is produced in the form of a spray. The solution is poured into bottles that are equipped with a special spray. The drug can be used not only for spraying, but also for instillation into the nasal passages.
The instructions for use of the Salin nasal spray indicate that the drug changes the osmotic pressure in the nasal passages. This helps to reduce swelling of the mucosa in rhinitis. The solution also softens dried crusts and makes nasal mucus more fluid. As a result, the discharge is well removed from the nose.
An additional ingredient in the spray - benzalkonium chloride is an antiseptic. He successfully fights bacteria, viruses and fungal infections.
The use of a spray can reduce the dosage of vasoconstrictor drops, which, when used for a long time, dry the mucous membrane.
Indications
The instructions for use of the Salin spray indicate the following indications for the use of this drug:
- runny nose of infectious, atrophic and allergic etiology;
- dry nasal mucosa;
- recovery period after otolaryngological operations.
In addition, the spray is prescribed in addition to vasoconstrictor drops to reduce their dosage and prevent dry mucous membranes.
Contraindications
As already noted, this drug is quite safe and harmless. However, the instructions for use "Salina" reports that the drug is contraindicated in the following diseases and conditions:
- increased concentration of potassium, sodium, chlorine in plasma;
- violations of the pH of the mucous membranes;
- severe pathology of the liver or kidneys;
- hyperhydration;
- swelling of the brain and lungs.
Pregnancy and lactation are not contraindications, since the drug is not absorbed into the blood. The use of the drug has no age restrictions. Spray can be used even in the treatment of infants.
Unwanted effects
Instructions for use "Salina" does not report any unwanted effects. This drug is well tolerated and does not cause unpleasant symptoms. It is important to remember that the spray can only be applied nasally. Other ways to use this medication are not provided.
How to apply a spray
The instructions for use "Salina" reported that this medicine can be used both as a spray and as drops. If the drug is used for spraying into the nasal passages, then the bottle is held upright and pressed on its body.
Adults are recommended to do two sprays in both nostrils, and children - one at a time. The frequency of use of the drug for patients of all ages is 3-4 times a day.
As already mentioned, this tool can also be used for instillation into the nose. Instructions for use of drops "Salin" recommends this method for the treatment of children under the age of 1 year. In this case, the bottle must be kept in a horizontal position, then the solution will not be sprayed, but flow out.
After using the drug, it is necessary to cleanse the nasal cavity from secretions.
This medicine is preferably used as directed by a doctor. If the patient uses the spray on his own, then this can be done no more than 3 days. If the symptoms of a cold do not go away, then you need to contact a specialist.
special instructions
If the patient is being treated with corticosteroid hormones, then spray should not be used.
Only a sick person should use the spray bottle. Spray is an individual remedy. Other people should not use the bottle to avoid infection.
Storage, price and reviews
The bottle is stored at temperatures up to +30 degrees. It must be kept away from heaters and other hot surfaces. The medicine is suitable for use for 3 years.
Spray can be purchased at pharmacy chains. A doctor's prescription is not required. The price of the drug is from 130 to 190 rubles.
You can find a lot of positive reviews about the spray. Patients report that this remedy helps to quickly and efficiently cleanse the nose, reduce the number of vasoconstrictor drops and avoid drying of the mucosa.
Often patients ask themselves the question: "Why buy drops if the salt solution can be prepared independently?" It must be remembered that the therapeutic effect is provided not only by the main component of the drug, but also by an additional ingredient - benzalkonium chloride. This is a good antiseptic that can destroy many types of infections. A salt solution prepared at home can not be compared in effectiveness with a pharmacy drug.