How much does chickenpox get? Features, causes and treatment of the disease

We can not say that chickenpox is rare, because this disease is quite common, and it can equally hurt both adults and children. Many people are very concerned about the question of how much chickenpox is sick, because this disease has its own specifics. Let us consider in more detail what symptoms are characteristic of this disease, the causes of its occurrence and, of course, the treatment.

It is immediately worth noting that the disease is considered to be a childhood disease by all rules, since it is most often found in childhood, but that adults can also get smallpox is no exception.

What is chicken pox?

Chickenpox is difficult to confuse with any other disease, as it has its own symptoms. The disease develops acutely and fairly quickly, so the symptoms will not take long. Chickenpox is a contagious disease, so you should make sure that the patient is immediately in quarantine and isolated from society. How many children get chickenpox depends on the child’s body, for example, each quarantine period can be different. The disease, which proceeds in a mild form, lasts about a week. If the form is more severe, then the symptoms may disappear after three weeks.

Even in early childhood, many parents take care to vaccinate their baby against smallpox, but this does not mean at all that the child will never get sick, maybe he will suffer the disease in a milder form.

How is the disease?

Chicken pox proceeds in several stages, and the incubation period depends on this:

1. At the first stage, the body becomes infected and the incubation period begins. The virus enters the body and begins to act there. During this period, a person may not even suspect that he is sick, as the symptoms do not appear. How much time do children have chickenpox in this case, it’s easy to assume that a mild illness can go quickly. The incubation period lasts from 11 to 21 days.
2. After a while, the first symptoms of the disease begin to appear, this is considered to be a protective reaction of the body, it is from this time that the person himself is considered contagious, so contacts should be excluded and quarantined.
3. The third stage begins on the second or third day after the onset of the first symptoms. It is considered acute, nerve cells are affected and skin rashes begin to appear. New spots appear within 3-5 days. Often, starting from the sixth day after their appearance, crusts form.
4. The final stage begins from the very moment when the general condition of the patient is recovering, the rashes stop, and the patient himself no longer poses a threat to the environment.

It is difficult to accurately answer the question of how many days they have chickenpox, since a lot depends on the body's immunity. The rash period can last from 3 to 10 days. They can write out the baby 5 days after the appearance of the last rashes.

Types of Chickenpox

Unfortunately, many believe that smallpox is not a life-threatening disease, but such a vision is erroneous. To verify this, consider all forms of chickenpox:

1. In children, a rudimentary form can often be noticed, this is due to the fact that an immunoglobulin injection is given during the incubation period. This disease proceeds without complications, skin rashes are minimal, and the child does not experience any unpleasant symptoms such as fever.
2. The hemorrhagic form is very difficult in people who can take hormonal drugs in parallel. To determine how much chickenpox is sick in this case is very difficult, since serious complications can arise after the disease. With this form, a person will experience an increase in body temperature, intoxication of the body occurs, and even sometimes there is a risk of death.
3. The visceral form is found in premature babies and in people who have immunodeficiency syndrome. The disease can last a very long time, while the symptoms also persist for a long time, and the main lesion falls on the nervous system and internal organs.
4. Gangrenous form is rare. In this case, the treatment will be very long, since the whole organism is completely intoxicated, and rashes occupy simply huge body areas. It is impossible to say how many people suffer from chickenpox of this form, because if complications in the form of sepsis occur, the treatment is delayed, because it is fraught with death.

You should not treat chickenpox irresponsibly, since there are many complications, especially they occur in adulthood.

Why does chickenpox occur?

The main reason is virus infection. Most often, people who have weakened immunity are exposed to the disease. Consider the main causes that can lead to smallpox infection:

1. Weak immunity can not cope with the virus, so infection occurs. This often happens if a person has undergone chemotherapy, for a long time took medications, which belong to the group of antibiotics.
2. Infection also occurs through close contact with the smallpox virus carrier.
3. People who have not been vaccinated can get sick.

It is difficult to say exactly how many times they have chickenpox, it is generally accepted that the disease is only once in a lifetime, but there are times when the disease manifests itself again after a while.

Symptoms of the disease

For some time, chickenpox may not manifest itself at all, at this time the virus simply develops in the body, but after ten days a person will be able to notice the presence of such symptoms:

1. The temperature rises sharply, fever begins.
2. Lymph nodes increase.
3. Headache appears.
4. A rash is considered a specific symptom. Regardless of how much chickenpox affects adults, rashes can occur throughout the entire period of the disease. Initially, single blisters may appear, but then they will merge and fill all parts of the body. This condition can last several days. As soon as the rashes stop, the person gets better and becomes harmless to others.

Many parents care about the question, how many days do children have chickenpox? We can say that young children suffer the disease more easily than adults, so after three weeks the baby can fully recover.

Features of chickenpox

For many, the most unpleasant moment is the rash of blisters, since they constantly itch, burst, and fluid flows out of them. Doctors advise using a solution of brilliant green to treat blisters and dry them, then the infection will not spread throughout the body. It is possible to alleviate the patient's condition with the help of basic therapy, for this, antihistamines and antiviral drugs are used. It is difficult to answer exactly how much chickenpox is sick in life, because people who are simultaneously infected with HIV and have donor organs can sometimes get sick more than twice. Most often, once a disease is transmitted, it gives a stable immunity for life.

How to treat a disease

Some adults prefer to treat the disease on their own, but such treatment will be effective only when chickenpox is mild. It is best, of course, to seek specialized help. Only a doctor can make the right prescription of drugs, which will not only help reduce the effects of symptoms, but also accelerate the healing itself.

Adults who are wondering how much they have chickenpox should know that much more depends on how the treatment is performed.

1. First of all, it is worth taking antihistamines ("Diazolin", "Suprastin").
2. If there is a fever, then drugs are taken that lower it. In the case of small children, there is no way to do without a doctor, because a specialist should prescribe drugs.
3. It is definitely worth drinking vitamins that will increase immunity and can significantly reduce the time of the incubation period.
4. To dry the blisters, you must use a solution of brilliant green or potassium permanganate.

It is important not to focus on the question of how much chickenpox is ill, but most importantly, know how to treat the disease. Adults neglect the correct treatment, which is why complications in them are much more common than in children. It is most dangerous to get chickenpox in old age. It is also believed that women tolerate the disease more easily, and men suffer more and struggle with complications.

How to Avoid Chicken Pox

Despite the fact that when asked how many times they have chickenpox, many will answer that only once, there are exceptions. It is important to vaccinate children on time. During it, a live viral infection is introduced into the body, immunity begins to develop in response, the possibility of infection decreases. There are cases when immunoglobulin is introduced into the body to increase the reaction response to chickenpox virus. This happens when after contact with the patient it is necessary to protect the body.

Most often, pregnant women, premature babies, babies who are just born, adults with weakened immunity are subjected to such procedures. In this case, it is important not only to know how much adults suffer from chickenpox, but also how to protect themselves.