In this article, we consider the instructions for use and reviews for oxolinic ointment.
It is an antiviral drug for topical use. The medication is able to stop the infection and prevent the spread of viruses, blocking the local inflammatory process. The main substance interacts with the acids that make up the viruses, deactivating them. The tool is used for the prevention of influenza, the treatment of diseases caused by viral infections.
Reviews about oxolinic ointment are abundant.
The composition of the medication and the form of release
This drug is available in the form of an ointment of a translucent white color, a homogeneous consistency that does not have a specific smell and minor inclusions. The ointment is packed in aluminum tubes or cans of polymer materials with a volume of 10 ml. Tubes are packed in cardboard packs, in which instructions with a detailed description of the medication are enclosed.
The composition of the pharmacological preparation includes the active substance oxolin, depending on the content of which in the medicine it is produced in several dosages - 3% and 0.25%.
Reviews about oxolinic ointment (3%) from papillomas are mostly positive.
Pharmacological action of the drug
The medication is used topically for the prevention and treatment of a variety of viral diseases. The active substance of this ointment is highly effective against parainfluenza, influenza, adenovirus and herpes simplex viruses. Penetrating into the lesion, the drug helps to block the DNA of the virus and prevents its further spread in the body.
Indications
This medication is prescribed to patients as a therapeutic (with complex therapy) and preventive medication in the event of the following pathological conditions:
- flu;
- viral rhinitis;
- ARVI;
- keratoconjunctivitis of viral origin;
- herpetic eruptions on the lips or in the nose;
- psoriasis.
Reviews on the use of oxolinic ointment will be considered below.
Contraindications
The drug is contraindicated in case of increased susceptibility to oxolin or its individual intolerance, therefore, before using this ointment, you should carefully study the annotation or get the doctor’s recommendations.
The experience of using this medical product in clinical practice limits the use of ointments for the treatment of children up to a year, so in this case, the appointment of a pediatrician is required.
According to reviews, oxolinic ointment is usually well tolerated.
Dosage and administration
Oxolinic ointment is used nasally and topically on the affected areas of the skin. Depending on tolerance and individual indications, the drug should be applied to the mucous membranes of the nasal cavity or lay a thin layer over the lower eyelid. The procedure is carried out several times a day, depending on the diagnosis and recommendations of a specialist.
During the use of this medication in order to prevent a viral infection, oxolinic ointment is applied by massaging movements using cotton buds into the nasal passages before going outside or visiting public places.
The duration of the therapeutic course is also determined by the doctor. The drug can be used for a long time, because it is not addictive.
For the treatment of herpes zoster and psoriatic rashes, oxolinic ointment is used in high concentrations - 3%. In this case, the medicine should be carefully applied to the lesions with a thin layer three times a day.
Use in lactation and pregnancy
Clinical trials of oxolinic ointment when used by pregnant women have shown that there can be no teratogenic, toxic or mutagenic effects of the drug on the fetus. If necessary, therapy with this drug during pregnancy should consult with a specialist.
Oxolinic ointment can be used for the prevention and treatment of viral diseases also among lactating women. Since the absorption of the drug is very low, there is no need to cancel lactation when using it.
Side effects
According to reviews, oxolinic ointment is well tolerated, but in some cases local side reactions may occur, which are manifested in the following symptoms:
- burning and itching in the nasal cavity;
- dry nose, sneezing;
- redness of the lining of the eyeball;
- peeling of the skin;
- swelling of the eyelids.
The above side effects do not pose a particular danger, go away on their own and do not require withdrawal of the use of the drug.
An overdose of oxolinic ointment is impossible, because, as indicated, the active substance of this medication is practically not absorbed into the circulatory system and is not able to penetrate into the cells of the body.
Consider how to apply oxolin ointment (3%) from papillomas. Reviews will also be presented.
Use for papillomas and warts
Oxolinic ointment refers to antiviral medications. This medicine is used in the treatment of certain skin pathologies. These include:
- herpes;
- lichens;
- warts of an infectious nature;
- chickenpox.
The therapeutic effect is to slow the infection of neighboring tissues, to prevent the spread of infection, as a result of which the inflamed area fades and decreases, and the skin takes on a healthy appearance.
Reviews of oxolinic ointment (3%) confirm this.
As for the formation of papillomas on the skin, in this case, you can also use oxolinic ointment, which positively affects the slowdown of the inflammatory process that provokes the virus. The active substance in the composition of this ointment helps to remove pathological growths, regenerate and soften the skin. In addition, the drug has a pronounced antiviral property. Vaseline, which is also part of the ointment, improves its absorption and has a positive effect on the restoration of the skin in the affected area.
It is advisable to use the medication for various types of pathological formations on the skin:
- spiky, flat and red papillomas;
- condylomas on the foot;
- all varieties of warts.
The use of the drug in children
The immunity of children is not formed enough to cope with various infectious processes on their own, and for this reason children are most susceptible to viral attacks. In order to prevent a child from developing colds, pediatricians are often advised to regularly prevent them. For example, during the period of seasonal exacerbations, it is necessary to use drugs that can support the immune system and prevent the penetration of viral infections into the body.
In the modern pharmaceutical market, there is a huge selection of antiviral drugs for children, but one of the most popular is oxolin ointment, which is most often used to prevent respiratory diseases. It is effective against many pathogens that cause illness in children. If the virus nevertheless enters the body, then this drug significantly alleviates the symptoms of the pathological process and inhibits the active spread of the pathogen.
A dosage form suitable for use in children is a nasal ointment with an active substance concentration of 0.25%.
For children, oxolinic ointment is prescribed for the following diseases:
- inflammatory lesions of the outer membranes of the eyes of a viral nature, for example, conjunctivitis, which are manifested by reddening of the mucosa and increased secretion of lacrimal fluid, which is a frequent complication of herpes or the common cold;
- dermatoses of viral origin - herpes, lichen;
- viral rhinitis;
- herpes stomatitis, in which ulcers with a white coating develop in the child's mouth, lethargy, fever, drowsiness occur.
Drug Interactions and Special Instructions
Oxolinic ointment is allowed to be used simultaneously with any oral antiviral medications, the properties of which complement each other. This ointment increases the therapeutic effect of many immunostimulating drugs.
Patients who have purulent discharge from the eyes should first establish the nature of this pathology through bacterial culture and laboratory tests, otherwise the therapy will be ineffective.
As indicated in the instructions for oxolinic ointment.
Reviews can be found in the article.
Analogs and cost
Any antiviral agents for nasal use can be considered analogues of this medication. Their list includes:
- alpizarin ointment;
- "Acyclovir";
- "Panavir";
- Viferon;
- Infagel
- Virosept.
The cost of the medication considered in the article is approximately 40 rubles.
Reviews on oxolinic ointment
It is safe to say that oxolinic ointment is known to almost every person. This is due to the fact that this medication has been produced by pharmaceutical companies for a very long time and is very popular among consumers, which include people of various ages.
So, what are the reviews about oxolinic ointment for children?
This medicine is popular among parents of babies, however, there are both positive and negative reviews about it. Many parents consider oxolinic ointment to be the main tool for combating viral infections in children and use it most often during periods of autumn-spring exacerbations of acute respiratory viral infections. Every day they apply the medicine to the nasal mucosa of their children before visiting public places and educational institutions and are very pleased with the positive effect - this category of parents notes that the incidence in children is significantly reduced. Other parents believe that oxolinic ointment is ineffective, and they use interferon-based nasal agents for prophylactic purposes.
According to reviews, oxolin ointment from papillomas helps, however, many experts believe that the bulk of the viruses are already adapted to oxolin, as a result of which, today, this medication can not be considered as effective as possible in the treatment of viral diseases, but the ointment is suitable for their prevention.
This tool is popular among older people, because it is inexpensive and, according to this category of patients, helps to prevent virus infection during the period of increased incidence. They use it mainly before visiting clinics and other public places.
According to reviews, oxolin ointment from warts is often used.
As for adverse reactions from this drug, patients note a slight burning sensation in the nasal cavity and sneezing, however, such symptoms are short-lived. The burning sensation was observed, judging by the reviews, also during the laying of oxolinic ointment in the eyes, in the treatment of conjunctivitis, but even in these cases, this symptom disappeared on its own in a short period of time, without giving the patient significant inconvenience and discomfort.
This article provides instructions for use and reviews on oxolinic ointment.