To date, scientists have identified a large number of diseases of the skin, which are infectious. One of these diseases can be considered dermatomycosis of smooth skin. In this article we will consider what this pathology is, and also find out what its symptoms and main treatment methods are. Carefully read the information provided in order to arm yourself and protect yourself as much as possible. So let's get started.
What is dermatomycosis?
The described pathology belongs to the category of infectious diseases, the culprits of which are various fungal organisms called dermatophytes. Such a disease can occur in both children and adults. Moreover, for each of its varieties, this or that age group is most suitable. However, here infections can be different. Indeed, each patient has his own characteristics of the body, including the pH level, the composition of sweat, as well as sebum. What will appeal to some fungi may not be to the taste of others.
If the disease is detected at an early stage and timely treated, it will be very simple to do. However, neglected stages can acquire a chronic form, which will not be so easy to get rid of.
How can I get infected?
Dermatomycosis of smooth skin can be infected in many ways. Consider the most common of them:
- Contact with street animals.
- Contact with people who already suffer from this infection.
- Also, contact with objects used by a sick person can lead to infection.
- Another reason for infection of smooth skin with dermatomycosis is considered to be touching the back of a stool in public transport. Please note that this place is considered a very strong nursery of various pathogenic fungi and other microorganisms.
- Visiting public places such as saunas and pools.
What causes pathology?
Of course, after contact with a sick person or trips in public transport, a person will not always be infected. A lot depends on his immune system, as well as other indicators. Consider the following reasons that can increase the risk of dermatomycosis of smooth skin:
- the patient has hormonal diseases;
- wounds, as well as other types of disorders of the skin;
- increased sweating of the body;
- a violation in the body of metabolic processes;
- improper nutrition, accompanied by a lack of vitamins, minerals and nutrients in the body.
Classification of this disease
Dermatomycosis of smooth skin, the photo of which you can see in this article, occurs under the influence of dermatophyte fungi on the human body. A wide variety of these fungi leads to the emergence of a large number of different pathologies such as inguinal epidermophytosis, favus, epidermophytosis of the feet, trichophytosis and many other diseases. Fungi also provoke the development of skin diseases such as various types of lichen and dermatitis.
Optimal conditions for infection
Dermatomycosis of smooth skin, the photo of which can simply affect, prefers to live in humid conditions at a temperature of about twenty-five to thirty degrees Celsius. Also for their habitat, the acidity of the skin is very important.
As you know, the acidity of sweat changes with age in every person. The highest acidity is observed in children until they reach two years of age. Up to twelve years, these indicators are gradually reduced. So, children's age is ideal for dermatomycosis of smooth skin. Treatment at home of this disease can be carried out only after visiting a dermatologist and establishing an accurate diagnosis.
The acidity of sweat begins to increase again when the child begins a period of active sexual development. It is at this age in adolescents that the immune system works very actively, which means that the probability of contracting fungal infections is minimized.
However, when a person begins to grow up, his immune system may gradually deteriorate, as well as the general state of health and skin integument. The most optimal place for the settlement of skin fungi is considered to be the place between the toes. Unnatural shoes, as well as synthetic clothing in the summer, contribute to the accumulation of sweat, in which pathogenic microorganisms can begin to actively develop.
What are the symptoms of this disease?
Dermatomycosis of smooth skin (you can read the types and symptoms of this pathology in this article) has many varieties, each of which is characterized by certain signs. However, we will consider the common symptoms that are inherent in each disease. Consider the main symptoms of smooth skin dermatomycosis (you can read about the treatment of this pathology below):
- The appearance of red spots on the skin, which will increase in size over time. If you do not pay attention to this symptom, then redness can cover most of the body.
- Damaged tissue begins to itch and peel.
- The stratum corneum will gradually peel off.
- In places of a large number of rashes, bubbles will appear.
- The occurrence of diaper rash on the skin is also not ruled out.
- In some cases, the nails are affected (both on the upper and lower limbs).
Dermatomycosis of the smooth skin of the body
Most often, such a pathology occurs in people who live in countries with a hot and humid climate. Usually, such a fungal disease is very simple to determine, since it always proceeds the same way:
- Initially, a red-pink rash develops on a person’s body, the number of which increases so much over time that it can form spots.
- After the stain is formed, in its focus the skin will begin to clear and take on a lighter shade.
- The rash will begin to become covered with a crust and scales, which will itch very much and itch, causing very unpleasant sensations.
- Further on the skin there is a red circular trace. If the patient is infected again, this can lead to scarring.
Foot injury
Dermatomycosis of smooth skin of the feet, the photo of which you can find in this article, first appears on the skin between the fingers, after which it gradually spreads over the entire surface of this part of the body. The skin begins to redden, peel and become covered with dry cracks. If the disease is not started to be treated on time, then this can lead to suppuration. In this case, the disease causes extremely unpleasant sensations in the patient. His skin begins to itch and itch actively. Sometimes it is simply unbearable to endure, so the patient begins to comb damaged areas of the skin, which leads to a significant worsening of the condition.
Features of the diagnosis
Dermatomycosis of smooth skin (you can see the symptoms, treatment and a photo of the disease in this article) should be treated only after a comprehensive diagnosis, because this disease has similar symptoms with other pathologies of the skin. Therefore, if you notice signs of dermatomycosis, urgently contact a dermatologist. He will direct you to take certain tests that will help determine which fungi are the causative agents of the disease.
The method of conducting a diagnostic study is to collect material from the damaged area of the skin. It can be flakes or crusts. The taken material will be carefully examined under a microscope, and also sent for sowing. Thus, it is possible to accurately determine the type of pathogen pathogen and begin treatment.
Treatment features
Treatment of dermatomycosis of smooth skin is selected individually, taking into account the individual characteristics of the body, and also depending on the fungus, which is the causative agent of this pathology. It is also very important to consider the patient's age and basic indicators of his health.
Usually, treatment involves the use of special medicines intended for external and internal use. Please note that without the use of special drugs to eliminate this pathology will be simply impossible.
If the disease has not yet managed to acquire a neglected form, then it will be sufficient to use medications intended for external use. However, serious forms of pathology require a more comprehensive approach to treatment. The duration of the use of drugs, as well as the calculation of the dosage, are selected individually, taking into account the type of pathogen, as well as the individual characteristics of the patient. Also, do not forget that the treatment process should be accompanied by an improvement in the activity of your body's immune system. Start taking active dietary supplements that will contribute to the rapid restoration of the skin.
If, as a result of the examination, the doctor diagnoses smooth skin dermatomycosis (you can find symptoms and photos in this article), you must learn to disinfect your clothes and household items in order not to get infected with the described pathology again.
Features of alternative treatment
Treatment of dermatomycosis of smooth skin with folk remedies will be successful only if you combine them with the use of medical conservative methods of treatment. Such complex therapy will significantly speed up the process of restoring your skin. So, consider the most effective folk recipes:
- The use of coffee. Brew strong coffee and pour it into a basin filled with warm water, placing damaged hands or feet in it. A few days after the daily carrying out of this procedure, you can notice excellent results. The skin begins to gradually update, while becoming smoother.
- A good result can be achieved using ointment based on eggs and oil. To cook it, you need to take one raw egg, two hundred grams of butter and one hundred milliliters of vinegar. Place all of the listed ingredients in a half-liter jar and refrigerate for twenty-four hours. During this time, the shell of the egg will dissolve, and you can thoroughly mix all the ingredients to obtain an ointment that needs to be applied to damaged skin several times a day. Be sure to store this product in the refrigerator, otherwise it will deteriorate very quickly.
- Dermatomycosis of smooth skin, the photo and treatment of which is presented in the article, can be treated using herbal infusions for internal use. To do this, you need to take plants such as wormwood, sage, yarrow, as well as plantain and burdock. Take one tablespoon of each of the above dry raw materials and mix thoroughly. Now pour boiling water over one tablespoon of the prepared mixture and leave it to infuse overnight. Drink this solution in the morning on an empty stomach.
Preventative measures
In order to protect yourself from such an unpleasant disease as dermatomycosis of smooth skin, it is very important to observe some preventive requirements. Consider what exactly experts recommend in order to protect themselves from infection with such a dangerous ailment:
- Perform all housework and in the garden using protective gloves.
- Be sure to take care of the skin of the feet. Remember to cleanse this part of the body daily. Also use various care products that include antibacterial components.
- In no case do not use someone else's shoes or clothing, even if you trust the person who wore it, one hundred percent.
- Buy only comfortable shoes in size made from natural fabrics.
- Keep track of the health of your pets. After contact with them, be sure to wash your hands with antibacterial soap.
- Be sure to normalize your diet. Your body should get enough nutrients. Only in this case, your immune system will work without interruption.
“Well, of course, watch out for personal hygiene when visiting public places like saunas and pools.” An incredible number of bacteria live in places of high humidity, so the chances of getting infected increase many times.
conclusions
Start your health right now. Your most important task is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, as well as strengthen immunity. A high level of the body's defenses can protect you from the occurrence of a large number of dangerous pathologies. Always follow the rules of personal hygiene, and also teach your children to do this. Love yourself and take care of yourself, and then you will notice how your body begins to take care of you. Be healthy and take care of yourself, and do not forget that any pathology is much easier to prevent than to cure.