Sometimes doctors prescribe medications without explaining how they work and what side effects may be from taking them. Therefore, many patients try to find out something about these drugs from those who have already been treated by them. Some are trying to find a description of the drug on the Internet to make sure that it is really worth taking. Very often, people are interested in the instructions for use of Ripronat. Patients who have been prescribed it find out what effect it has and what side effects there may be from taking it. But this drug is attributed not only in those cases that provide instructions for the use of Ripronat. Therefore, you need to study the document and read reviews about it, but it's better to listen to the advice of your doctor.
What is this drug?
The active substance of this medicine is meldonium dihydrate. Instructions for use "Ripronata" explains that it is a synthetic analogue of gamma-butyrobetaine. This substance is found in all human cells, therefore, with its lack, the body experiences problems with the exchange of substances and the supply of oxygen to the heart. Based on meldonium, L-carnitine was later created, which is very popular among athletes and people experiencing increased physical activity. Ripronat itself is not very widespread in our country, its direct analogue, Mildronat, is better known. Their composition is completely identical, only the name and manufacturer are different.
In what forms is the medicine available?
1. Capsules of 250 milligrams of active ingredient are cream in color. Inside them is a white powder, soluble in water.
2. Capsules containing 500 mg of meldonium. They are two-tone: half is red and half is cream in color.
3. A solution for intravenous administration of 10% containing 100 mg of active active substance.
Its pharmacological action
What are the properties of Ripronate (tablets)? Instructions for use explain that meldonium is rapidly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. The drug begins to act in an hour. What effect does it have?
- Prevents the accumulation of unoxidized fatty acids in cells.
- Accelerates the transmission of all nerve impulses in the body.
- Improves oxygen supply to cells.
- Accelerates cell regeneration in acute myocardial infarction.
- Improves metabolism.
- Eliminates disorders of the nervous system in patients with chronic alcoholism.
- It has a tonic effect: relieves stress, increases efficiency, improves dexterity of movements.
- Increases the body's resistance to external influences.
- Improves memory and accelerates thought processes.
When to use Ripronat?
Instructions for use recommend that you prescribe the drug in many cases:
1. In heart diseases: angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, coronary heart disease, chronic heart failure, cardialgia and cardiomyalgia.
2. In cases of cerebrovascular accident, Ripronat is also prescribed. Instructions for use recommend the use of the drug for strokes, cerebrovascular insufficiency and after traumatic brain injury.
3. Assigned "Ripronat" often sick with chronic alcoholism in the complex treatment of withdrawal symptoms.
4. For various circulatory disorders of the retina : hemophthalmia, hemorrhage, thrombosis or retinopathy. Assign "Ripronat" even to people with a high degree of myopia.
5. Recently, more and more often, doctors recommend taking the drug to people experiencing increased physical and mental stress, athletes to improve performance and patients suffering from chronic fatigue syndrome.
6. There are cases when the drug is prescribed for pregnant women to improve the supply of oxygen to the fetus and children to increase performance. But the instruction for use of Ripronat does not recommend its use, therefore, you should consult your doctor.
Contraindications and side effects of the drug
Instructions for use "Ripronata" does not recommend the use of the drug in the following cases:
- if there is an individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
- with brain tumors and increased intracranial pressure;
- during pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- children under 12 years old;
- Also, long-term use of the drug is not recommended for patients with kidney and liver diseases.
Usually, the medication is well tolerated by patients, but in rare cases, side effects are possible. Most often it is:
- nausea, vomiting, upset stool;
- skin itching, rash and other allergic reactions;
- strong excitement;
- headaches;
- insomnia;
- tachycardia, increased pressure.
Ripronat: instructions for use
Tablets, the composition of which has only one active substance - meldonium, is prescribed quite often. The dosage and frequency of administration should be determined by the doctor, because it is strictly individual. To prevent and improve performance, it is enough to take 250 mg capsules 2-4 times a day. This course can last 2-3 weeks. But usually prescribed "Ripronat 500". Instructions for use recommend taking it 1-2 times a day. You can drink 1-2 capsules at a time. The course of treatment for cardiovascular diseases usually lasts 4-6 weeks.
It is recommended to repeat it at least 2 times a year. The highest dosage is allowed in chronic alcoholism. Instructions for use "Ripronata" recommends drinking at this time 500 mg 4 times a day. But the course of treatment should not exceed 10 days. Children from 12 years old are usually recommended the same dosage as adults, but it is best to calculate it based on the weight of the child.
In hospitals, Ripronat is often prescribed as an injection. Injections, the instructions for use are recommended as follows. 500 mg is administered intravenously 1-2 times a day. Treatment with injections should last no more than 10 days, then they switch to oral administration of the drug.
Special instructions for taking the medicine
- "Ripronat" has a pronounced tonic effect, so you need to drink it in the morning. If a two-time administration of the drug is prescribed, then the second time you need to drink it no later than 17 hours.
- Most often, Ripronat is prescribed as part of complex therapy. But it does not always interact favorably with other drugs, so their combination should be selected by the doctor. It is not recommended to combine Ripronate with Nitroglycerin, antihypertensive drugs and alpha-blockers.
- You should not rely on the drug for acute coronary insufficiency and angina attacks. "Ripronat" is effective for long-term use, and its effect appears only a couple of days after the start of use.
- You need to be careful when driving and dangerous machinery for those who take Ripronat.
- Sometimes it is not recommended to use the drug until the age of 16, but many doctors have successfully prescribed it even for children of 8 years and pregnant women.
Reviews on "Ripronate"
Such drugs, which increase efficiency and improve the supply of oxygen to cells, have recently become more in demand. Therefore, more and more often, doctors prescribe Ripronat for vegetovascular dystonia, chronic fatigue, increased physical exertion, and for recovery from a heart attack or stroke. Testimonials of patients note that the drug is well tolerated, and health is improving. There are cases of successful use of Ripronat in pregnant women to improve blood circulation in the fetus, in adolescents to improve performance and in athletes to recover from heavy physical exertion. Patients note that within 1-2 days after the start of the drug, headaches and drowsiness disappear, mental activity improves, the “flies” flickering before the eyes disappear. Everyone who underwent treatment with the drug noticed an improvement in their health status.