Eye drops "Tsiprolet" are a tool for local use. They are based on such a substance as ciprofloxacin. This component has antibacterial properties, has an extensive effect. The instructions for eye drops "Tsiprolet" for children and adults will be described in the article.
Composition and storage features
The drug is made in the form of drops, which can be either transparent or pale yellow. The composition of the medicine contains such components as ciprofloxacin hydrochloride, water, disodium edetate, sodium chloride, benzalkonium chloride solution, hydrochloric acid. The drug is available in bottles of five milliliters. In closed form, the medicine can be stored for two years, while the open bottle should be used within a month.
The use of eye drops "Tsiprolet" should be careful.
Instruction manual
These eye drops are applied exclusively topically. They are actually ciprofloxacin solution. This is an antimicrobial agent, one of the fluoroquinolone drugs, which affects not only gram-negative, but also gram-positive bacteria. Such microorganisms are often the causative agents of various kinds of conjunctivitis and keratitis. Tsiprolet helps fight pathologies even in situations where more effective antibiotics fail.
Useful signs, pharmacological effect
Ciprolet eye drops contain such an antibiotic as ciprofloxacin, which is effective in the treatment of ophthalmic diseases that develop due to the activity of staphylococci, E. coli, diphtheria, chlamydia and streptococcus bacteria. When a medicine is instilled, it is absorbed into the blood at a high speed, but it is very easily excreted without accumulating in the human body.
Features of use
Depending on the treatment course prescribed by the doctor, Ciprolet can be used in various dosages, and the duration of the therapeutic course can also vary. When the disease progresses in moderate or mild form, it is enough to use the medicine two drops six times a day every four hours. At the time when the signs of the disease begin to pass, eye drops “Tsiprolet” can be instilled less often.
In severe forms of the inflammatory process, two drops are used every hour until a lasting improvement. In the future, the dosage of the drug is gradually reduced, but you need to focus on the patient's condition.
In the treatment of bacterial corneal ulcers, a special regimen should be used. For six hours, you need to instill 1 drop every 15 minutes. Further, the interval increases to 30 minutes and the installation of the drug occurs only before and after sleep. On the second day of treatment, the medication is used once an hour, instill 1 drop.
The drug is also prophylactic and can be prescribed in the period after surgery, when ophthalmic surgery was performed. In this case, instillation once before the manipulation is quite enough, and after it one drop every five hours during the first day after the intervention of the surgeon.
Indications eye drops "Cyprolet"
The drug is prescribed after an ophthalmic examination in the presence of the following diseases and pathologies:
- chronic dacryocystitis ;
- conjunctivitis (acute and subacute);
- corneal ulcers caused by bacteria;
- chronic form of meibomites;
- keratitis and keratoconjunctivitis having a bacterial origin;
- blepharitis; keratoblepharitis. The drug is often prescribed to people after pathologies of the organs of vision with the goal of speedy recovery.
Pediatric Use
Are Cyprolet eye drops suitable for children? Use for treatment of small patients is allowed after a preliminary consultation with a doctor has been received, while the specialist determines the dosage based on the age of the patient, as well as the form and nature of the disease. It should be borne in mind immediately that the medicine cannot be used to treat children under one year old.
Interaction with various drugs
During ophthalmic therapy with Ciprolet eye drops, it is allowed to use other ophthalmic agents, because in most cases the effect of the drugs (synergism) will mutually enhance, especially when used simultaneously with Ceftazidime and Azlocillin. A similar course is often prescribed for eye damage with streptococci. When the causative agent of the pathology is staphylococcus, then Ciprolet is combined with Vancomycin and Isoxazolepenicillin. If the organs of vision are affected by anaerobic infections, then the drug is prescribed together with Clindamycin and Metronidazole.
Indications for use of eye drops "Tsiprolet" should be strictly observed.
Side effects of the drug
Ciprolet may have the following side effects:
- the formation of an unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth;
- nausea;
- allergic reactions, which depends on individual sensitivity to the drug;
- slight sensation of itching in the organs of vision;
- the alleged possibility of superinfection;
- swelling of the eyelids;
- burning;
- fear of light;
- decrease in visual acuity for a while;
- excessive lacrimation.
Very rarely, after using this drug, the patient may develop keratitis and other, less significant visual impairments.
Possible contraindications
The drug cannot be used if the eyes are affected by viruses.
Also, “Tsiprolet” cannot be used by women in position and during breastfeeding, since the active substances in the composition of the drug are excreted along with milk. If an excessive sensitivity of the patient to fluoroquinolones is detected, the drug is also contraindicated. In this case, we are talking about an individual feature.
It is forbidden to use drops in the development of viral keratitis. "Tsiprolet" can not be used by children under the age of one year. A relative contraindication is cerebrovascular accident and atherosclerosis. For such patients, drops can be used with caution after a medical examination has been performed.
Analogs
A substance such as ciprofloxacin, which is the basis of eye drops, is also found in several other drugs that have a similar pharmacological effect. Patients should know how to replace this drug. By effectiveness, the following similar drugs can be distinguished:
- Normax. This medicine is produced in India and is used both in ophthalmology and for the treatment of otitis media (the process of ear inflammation). The use of the drug is unacceptable until the patient reaches adulthood.
- Chloramphenicol. The drug can be made in various forms, including capsules, tablets and drops. This drug is closest to Ciprolet, is prescribed for the same indications for use.
- "Albucid." This drug is among the sulfonamides and is prescribed for ophthalmic pathologies of a different nature and severity level.
- The drug "Tobrex." This tool is based on the antibiotic substance tobramycin. The medicine can be used to treat pathologies of the organs of vision even in newborns.
- "Sodium sulfacyl." Gentle antibacterial agent, which is prescribed for both small patients and adults.
- Oftaquix is produced on a levofloxacin basis. This substance enters the bloodstream and therefore cannot be used by nursing mothers and pregnant women.
Additional tips for using the drug
What else does the instruction for use on Ciprolet eye drops for children and adults tell us? The drug is contraindicated for use in the anterior chamber of the eye, as well as for insertion under the mucous membrane. It can only be used locally.
It is very important to remember that when using Ciprolet simultaneously with other drugs, at least 5-10 minutes should elapse between instillation of two drugs. It is undesirable for patients to use contact lenses during the treatment process, since this optics can cause irritation of the organs of vision. If after the first use the patient has excessive lacrimation, then you should not stop the treatment course, as this is a temporary phenomenon.
Immediately after the manipulation, serious physical activity and activities that require excessive concentration of organs and attention are prohibited for some time (we are talking about working with small objects and at the computer).
When using Ciprolet drops, you should avoid direct contact of the tip of the bottle with those or other surfaces where there may be microorganisms that can cause the appearance of side ophthalmic diseases. In pharmacies, the drug is dispensed exclusively by prescription.
Reviews on eye drops "Tsiprolet"
In accordance with patient reviews, Ciprolet is a very effective drug, and its price is affordable. Drops often work better compared to more expensive ones. Often, patients talk about the possibility of using the drug for diseases of the organs of vision in pets, and side effects are very rare.