In the article, we consider the instructions for use for the "Erius" preparation.
It is an effective drug with a pronounced antihistamine effect. The drug is used to treat allergies of various origins. "Erius" refers to the selective form of antihistamine receptor blockers, which includes the active component desloratadine, which is a derivative of loratadine. It is a drug of a new generation, the main advantage of which is the lack of sedation, which avoids fatigue and drowsiness when taking it.
Release Forms
According to the instructions, "Erius" belongs to the group of pharmacological drugs that block H1 receptors, that is, have an anti-allergic effect. The drug is produced in two forms:
- Oral tablets in light blue and round with an engraving on one side.
- Syrup in the form of a transparent, viscous and viscous liquid of orange color. It has a specific taste and aroma. Instructions for use with the "Erius" syrup for children are available in each pack.
Studies using a placebo have shown that the medication does have a pronounced effect, eliminating the difficulty of nasal breathing, which distinguishes it from other antihistamines.
Structure
As indicated by the instructions to "Erius", desloratadine, which is a metabolite of primary type loratadine, acts as an active component. When taken in recommended dosages, the drug provokes drowsiness similarly to the placebo group. There is also no toxic effect on the body when taking the drug.
Indications
In accordance with the instructions for use, "Erius" is prescribed for the treatment of the following pathological processes associated with an allergic reaction:
- Rhinitis of allergic genesis, including persistent and intermittent type.
- Idiopathic urticaria in chronic form.
- Pollinosis. The drug is intended in this case to quickly eliminate symptoms such as sneezing, itching, coughing, lacrimation, swelling of the nasal mucosa and redness of the eye.
Instructions for "Erius"
Before using the product, you should consult your doctor. Standard dosages of the drug are not suitable for every patient, so the treatment regimen should be drawn up by an experienced specialist taking into account individual characteristics. The use of the drug does not present any difficulties. Standard dosages are:
- "Erius" in tablet form is intended for adult patients and children who are over 12 years old. The daily dosage in this case is 5 mg or one tablet. Chewing the pill is not recommended, after taking it, you can drink the tablet with water. The use of the drug is not tied to food intake and time of day, however, experts recommend drinking the Erius tablet according to the instructions at about the same time. The duration of treatment depends on the nature of the disease and the severity of its course. Therapy of allergic rhinitis in an intemitating form involves taking the drug to obtain positive dynamics, that is, to eliminate all manifestations. With a recurring form of pathology, the drug is used when symptoms resume. The persistent form of rhinitis involves the administration of tablets continuously for a period determined by the doctor, for example, during flowering plants.
- If the child is not yet 12 years old, he is prescribed “Erius” syrup. Instructions for use informs that he is also taken once a day at the same time. The dosage for infants from six months to a year is 1 mg, from a year to five years - 1.25 mg, from six to 12 years - 2.5 mg.
If the drug does not have a positive effect on the patient’s condition after several days of administration, you should consult a doctor and choose another antihistamine.
Contraindications
What else can you learn from the instructions? "Erius" is contraindicated in patients who have been identified as hypersensitive to the components that make up the drug. This is due to the fact that the substances in the composition are capable of provoking reactions of the organism that are hazardous to health and even life against the background of individual intolerance. The consequences can be expressed as an allergic reaction, or have a non-allergic origin.
As indicated in the instructions, in the Erius syrup for children there are simple sugars that can adversely affect patients with some hereditary diseases, as well as with diabetes. In the latter case, it makes sense to opt for a tablet form of the drug.
According to the instructions for use, “Erius” is excreted from the body with urine, therefore, against the background of severe kidney failure and in case of dysfunctional disorder, the drug should be taken with caution and under medical supervision.
Adverse reactions
Instructions for use with Erius are very detailed.
In most cases, it is well tolerated by patients. However, in exceptional situations, the development of adverse reactions from some systems and organs is possible. In particular, syrup can cause the following conditions:
- When using the drug in children who are under the age of two, symptoms such as diarrhea, sleep disturbance, fever. The frequency of these manifestations when taking the syrup was higher than in the case of placebo.
- Adult patients and adolescents over 12 years of age noted adverse reactions such as dry mouth, fatigue, and headache while taking the syrup.
The instructions for Erius for children and adults must be strictly followed.
Other negative symptoms
Experts emphasize that when taking the recommended dosages, drowsiness did not occur more often than when taking a placebo. The following symptoms were extremely rare:
- Nervous system - drowsiness, dizziness.
- Heart and blood vessels - tachycardia and rapid heart rate.
- Digestive system - nausea and vomiting, pain in the abdomen, diarrhea, dyspeptic disorders, increased levels of bilirubin and liver enzymes in the blood.
- Allergy - angioedema, anaphylaxis, pruritus, urticaria, rash.
In accordance with the instructions for use with "Erius", while taking the tablet form, the drug showed the following changes in the condition of patients:
- Fatigue, headache, dry mouth.
- Tachycardia and heart palpitations.
- Increased activity of liver enzymes and bilirubin concentration.
- Skin rash and anaphylactic shock.
During pregnancy and lactation
There are no data on the safety of taking the drug during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to the lack of clinical studies with this group of patients. For this reason, taking the drug under these conditions is contraindicated. It is recommended to cancel a lactation for the period of treatment by "Erius". In the instructions for use for children and adults, analogues are not indicated.
Analogs
Structural analogues containing the identical active substance are:
- Alernova.
- "Allergomax".
- "Alersis".
- Allergostop.
- The Desorus.
- "Desloratadine."
- Lordestine.
- "Lordes."
- Telfast.
- "Treksil."
- Fribis.
- "Friedes."
- "Eden".
The cost of Erius and its analogues depends on the manufacturer and the pricing policy of the pharmacy chain. On average, pills or syrup will cost 600 rubles. If the patient has been found to be hypersensitive to desloratadine, you can choose the synonym "Erius", which has similar properties, but with a different composition. It can be such drugs as Zodak, Zirtek, Suprastin. All these medicines are much cheaper than Erius.
Erius, Telfast, or Lordestine
Telfast is part of the second generation of drugs with an antihistamine effect. The active component in Telfast is different in this case, represented by fexofenadine. The substance is not involved in the metabolic processes of the body, so it can be used in case of kidney or liver failure. The drug begins to act one hour after administration, and the maximum concentration in the body is reached after 6 hours. "Telfast" is displayed after 11-15 hours, therefore, in some cases, a double dose is prescribed per day. The disadvantage of the drug is the lack of syrup form. The tablet form is prescribed for children who are already six years old.
Unlike other antihistamines, desloratadine in Erius can relieve nasal congestion amid seasonal rhinitis of allergic origin. The drug shows a positive trend in the treatment of several pathologies, for example, with a combination of bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis.
The activity of the components of "Erius" exceeds the second generation drugs several times. Another important property of a modern tool is anti-inflammatory properties. The peak of effectiveness occurs one hour after administration, while the therapeutic effect due to the half-life lasts up to a day. The drug is safe and rarely provokes adverse reactions, it can be prescribed to children from one year old and even earlier.
The composition of "Lordestine" also includes desloratadine. This leads to their identical effect on the body. The main difference between the two drugs is the absence of a form of syrup in “Lordestine”. Tablets are prescribed for children from the age of twelve. In addition, Lordestine is produced in Germany, which explains its higher cost than Erius.
We reviewed the instructions for use with Erius in tablets and syrup. Next, we find out what patients think about this remedy.
Reviews
The vast majority of allergy sufferers taking "Erius" are satisfied with the effect obtained from the use of the drug. "Erius" helped many cope with seasonal allergies, when other drugs did not give a positive trend. For some patients, "Erius" was a real salvation in the fight against allergies to dust mites. The drug quickly eliminates the negative effects of allergens on the body, while not causing drowsiness and lethargy typical of antihistamines. To stop the symptoms and maintain a lasting effect, a ten-day course of treatment is enough for many.
About syrup reviews are also mostly positive. For children suffering from allergies from birth, Erius helps to get rid of edema and rash. After a course of treatment, parents can walk with the child without fear of a relapse. Many recommend drinking several courses of the drug with breaks between them. This will reduce the severity of allergic symptoms with further exacerbations. The pleasant taste of the syrup is noted, which the child drinks without difficulties and failures.
Specialists recognize "Erius" as an antiallergic drug with clinically proven effectiveness, including its anti-inflammatory activity. Against the background of relief of allergy symptoms, there is an increase in the quality of life of patients, especially those who suffer from its seasonal variety. According to doctors, the drug is well accepted by patients, including children, not addictive even with prolonged use.
The only significant drawback of the drug is its high cost, which makes the drug inaccessible to some patients.
The article presented instructions for use with Erius.