Surely many thought when listening to any musical composition, performed with high-quality vocals in voiced registers: "How to take high notes in your voice?". And they thought not in vain. Indeed, the technique of singing in a high tessitura is very different from the technique in the middle and lower ranges.
Female voice
For those wishing to study vocal art, it is worth knowing what professional concepts are used to denote voices.
High voices are most often possessed, of course, by women. The working range varies from note to first octave and goes from third to third. And who really understands the question of how to take high notes in a voice is the owner of the soprano.
Despite the commonality in the tessitory, each voice is unique in its own way. The tone is responsible for the individuality of the sound. In this case, the soprano is divided into several subspecies:
- coloratura - the lightest, transparent, running and high voice that does not have low notes;
- lyric-coloratura - saturated with a slightly higher density, but everything also has elements of airiness;
- lyrical - has a warm timbre with a dense sound, is already less easy to climb;
- lyrical and dramatic - the voice is saturated with a thick sound in the lower notes of the range;
- dramatic - the most dense and sonorous voice with which you can freely play with dynamic contrasts.
Male voice
A male high voice is called a tenor. The approximate range starts from to the small octave and approaches to the second. He, like the soprano, has its own subgroups:
- altino or countertenor - the highest of all kinds of male voices;
- lyrical;
- lyrical and dramatic;
- dramatic - deep, with low saturated notes, a high voice.
The division occurs according to the same criteria as the soprano.
It is worth noting that these ranges have generalized values, since there are many examples of exceptions in which the voice crosses all the boundaries of the accepted.
How to learn to sing high notes?
Before each rehearsal, ligaments should be warmed up. In this regard, there are exercises for singing. Any of them should begin with a middle register and then expand on both sides. Exercises: singing one sound with your mouth closed or in vowels (O, A, I, E and others).
Breathing support. During singing, the abdomen should always be in a firm position, this should be facilitated by the diaphragm and abs. Exercise: to speak the syllable “ha” or some other with strong air return, you can even laugh in the morning.
Release the articulation apparatus from voltage. The mouth should not be constrained, the vocal position corresponds to a smile, namely, it is raised cheeks and soft palate. Exercise: expressively pronounce the vowel O or try to yawn, remembering these sensations.
To the great happiness for the student - the choice of vowels is great, so you should experiment with them. From the results it is worth concluding: which of the vowels is most convenient for you to take high notes. After the determination, it is worth honing the technique while it is on it. Exercise: rising to high notes, vary the vowels and analyze the sound.
While singing, do not think about how to take high notes with your voice, but simply look for comfortable sensations for yourself, changing articulatory positions. In addition, imagine that you took hot potatoes in your mouth. This method offers a good opportunity for both sound extraction and free air flow.
It should be sung with a solid sound, "entrances" and "entrances" to high notes are inaccurate. If figuratively, then a solid attack can be compared with the ball and other sharp action.
How to take high notes with your voice: tips
Before moving on to the practical part, you need to study your built-in musical instrument from and to. The range of the human voice can be divided into two groups: speech and head.
The first view is given to us by nature and ends with a sound that a person is not able to take with usual sound extraction. With the approach to this border comes the kingdom of falsetto. Falsetto - the register, also called "head". The sound is weaker and thinner than the chest.
The head one is what you have to develop yourself. With it, vocalists are able to expand their range to high notes.
Having studied this information, you can begin to search for the border, where the voice will try to switch to falsetto sound. The method is universal and is perfect for research on the question: how to take high notes in the voice of both a girl and a guy?
Training should begin with transitional notes, where the voice sounds uneven, brittle and insecure. Ligaments are stretched in an abrupt manner, which cannot be completely avoided, but due to hard practice it is possible to smooth out.
Singing high notes should be on the right vocal position - a smile. The position of the lips also affects the technique, it can affect the sprain of the larynx and facilitate the process.
In no case do not raise your head up after the movement of the voice. Stretching formed in the larynx becomes an obstacle to the vibration of the ligaments, which makes it difficult to switch to a high register. When wondering how to learn how to play high notes with a voice, a student automatically starts to perform the above described action.
It is important not to strain your voice in order to avoid forced sound, which may result in injury to the voice unit.
It's important to know
Male voice physiology and female are very different.
- Firstly, male ligaments are much denser and longer than in women.
- Secondly, guys have only two transitional boundaries, when for girls this number reaches three.
Therefore, in the question of how to take high notes with a voice, a man should remember that this is a very painstaking and gentle process. During puberty, a mutation of the voice occurs, as a result of this, in this period, the student needs the close attention of the teacher. Serious vocal loads are excluded.
After the mutation is over, the teacher should “grope” for voice capabilities, “estimate” the range and make a temporary conclusion. Men take high notes for the most part due to falsetto, and bringing it to a confident dense sound requires a lot of time.
Total
Developing high notes is possible and definitely necessary. But do not forget that the vocalists have not only bright and light voices, but also low with a dense sound. Bearers of bass voices are also able to take sounds in high tessitura, but they need a special individual approach for each case.
There is one simple truth: the voice is appreciated for the possibilities of the range, but far more listeners love the beautiful timbre characteristic of this singer and his zest, with which the vocalist is able to perform any, even the most complex musical works.