During the off-season, almost everyone experiences a cough problem. How to treat this phenomenon? To date, the pharmaceutical industry offers a number of effective cough medicines, including Lizobact. Let us further consider the features of this tool, as well as the features of its administration and some reviews about the drug left by those who underwent treatment for them.
General information
"Lizobakt" is a combination type agent, for which two types of effects are characteristic: regenerative and antiseptic. Currently, this drug is widely used to treat ENT pathologies and cough that accompanies a cold.
The reviews left by doctors about Lizobact cough tablets say that this drug is a very reliable remedy, ideal for both adults and children. Its peculiarity lies in the fact that Lizobakt can be used for treatment even during pregnancy, which indicates its safety.
Does "Lizobakt" help cough? Doctors say that this is one of the most reliable means that can eliminate the main catarrhal symptom within 2-3 days.
Structure
Considering the features of the composition of the drug for cough "Lizobakt", it should be noted those components that are included in it. The main components that have a therapeutic effect are pyridoxine hydrochloride (10 mg) and lysozyme hydrochloride (20 mg).
In addition to the main ingredients for the manufacture of such a preparation, auxiliary substances are also used, the main purpose of which is to give the drug the necessary dosage form, as well as a characteristic taste. Among the auxiliary components are:
- lactose monohydrate;
- vanillin;
- sodium saccharinate;
- magnesium stearate;
- gum tragacanth.
Release form
The release of the cough remedy "Lizobact" is made exclusively in the form of tablets having a round shape and a white or yellowish color. You can use them only by the oral method, by resorption.
In pharmacies, such tablets are sold in blisters, 10 pills each.
Indications for taking the drug
When can I treat with the Lizobakt drug? It is known that this tool is used during the treatment of erosive and ulcerative lesions of the oral cavity, as well as the upper respiratory tract and for infectious diseases. The reviews on "Lizobakt" (for coughing) also say that such a tool helps to cope with any process of an inflammatory nature (fungal, viral or bacterial).
As for the main indications for the use of the product in question, among them are the following:
- acute stomatitis (even in chronic form);
- gingivitis (in various forms);
- viral lesions of the mucous membranes;
- acute tonsillitis;
- cough resulting from a disease of the ENT organs;
- the presence of long-standing wounds in the oral cavity, which were previously obtained mechanically;
- catarrhal disease with subsequent development of catarrhal inflammation in the upper respiratory tract.
Contraindications
Despite the safety of the Lizobact cough remedy, far from everyone has been shown treatment. Specialists in the field of medicine do not recommend treating them with cough in children under the age of three, as well as those who have individual intolerance to the components that make up the product. The drug "Lizobakt" is contraindicated for all people with individual intolerance to lactose and galactose, these components are in its structure.
Despite the fact that even pregnant women can treat Lizobactom cough, it is better to refrain from using it during the first trimester.
It should also be remembered that the drug in question is incompatible with estrogen-containing as well as immunosuppressive drugs. As for oral contraceptives, immunosuppressants, isoniazid and penicillamine, when the combination of the drug "Lizobact" with such drugs in the body there may be an increased need for pyridoxine or an increase in renal excretion.
Specialists in the field of medicine strongly recommend immediately stop taking the drug and consult a doctor in case of a rash or redness on the skin after taking the tablets. This indicates the manifestation of an allergic reaction of the body to the components contained in the tool.
Does the drug always have an effect
The instructions for cough tablets "Lizobakt" said that the drug in question, despite its effectiveness, may not always show the expected effect. This is due primarily to those reasons why it arose.
This phenomenon is caused by the fact that the drug in question acts locally, not having the ability to penetrate deep into the bronchi. That is why in the event of a cough due to diseases of the bronchial system, it is worth consulting with your doctor, and in the process of treatment, give preference to another medication.
About the effectiveness of tablets
"Lizobakt" - a very effective tool that can enhance local immunity. It is quite widely used in otorhinolaryngology and even in dentistry, as it exhibits a lot of positive effects, including:
- acceleration of tissue regeneration;
- the destruction of viruses;
- suppression of the inflammatory process;
- decrease in accumulation of mucus in the larynx and pharynx;
- sore throat.
To achieve the most positive effect in case of a particularly complicated course of the disease, otorhinolaryngologists recommend the use of "Lizobact" in combination with other potent and compatible drugs that are usually prescribed for colds. As a rule, antimicrobials and antibiotics act as such. As for the treatment regimen, it should be selected individually, depending on the characteristics of the human body.
As practice shows, the first positive effect from the use of Lizobact tablets occurs after 3-4 hours after the first dose. As for the complete elimination of cough, this result is achieved after 2-3 days from the start of the course of treatment.
Mechanism of action
Lizobakt tablets are among the drugs of local effect. This means that all processes carried out under its action occur without absorption of the active components in the blood, which is its great advantage.
The main active components of the drug in question are lysozyme and pyridoxine. Consider their action in more detail.
Lysozyme is a component that is found in the structure of certain liquid media in the human body. In particular, it is found in saliva, milk, tears, as well as in nasopharyngeal mucus. Its main mechanism is the breakdown of cellular peptidoglycans, which subsequently destroys the cells of harmful microorganisms and contributes to the effective suppression of the infectious process.
As for pyridoxine, this component is vitamin B6, which is included in the structure of enzymes designed to regulate the normal course of amino acid metabolism. It is based on metabolic processes in the epithelial cells of the respiratory tract and oral cavity. It is thanks to this effect that the healing of tissues located in these areas is enhanced, as well as the restoration of their integrity.
How to use
Specialists in the field of medicine note that the effect obtained directly depends on the correct use of the tablets. Doctors note that the correctness of taking the remedy is indicated in the instructions for the use of "Lizobact" for cough, but its dosage must be determined by the doctor, it is his recommendations that should be followed. As for the frequency of use of the tablets, as defined in the instructions, they must be absorbed:
- children aged 3 to 7 years - 1 tablet three times a day;
- from 7 to 12 years - 1 tablet 4 times a day;
- children over 12 years old and all adults - 2 pieces 3-4 times a day.
In order to get the maximum effect from using the product, you need to dissolve the dragee very slowly, without chewing. It is very important that the medicine be in the oral cavity as long as possible during the administration.
After using the drug, it is not recommended to consume water and food for half an hour, it is necessary that part of the active components remain in the oral cavity, on the surface of the larynx and continue its effect.
Giving "Lizobakt" when coughing to children, it is necessary to ensure that the child does not swallow the pill prematurely, as otherwise the effect of its use will not be noticeable.
A course of treatment
Practice shows that the drug in question very effectively affects the affected area and is able to show a fairly quick effect. Practice also shows that Lizobakt helps cough in a couple of days, however, despite this, further treatment should be continued for a week. Of course, the indicated dates should be adhered to only if there are no complications in the course of the disease.
Price
In the comments left by consumers, it is often said that the cost of the drug "Lizobakt" for coughing is quite acceptable. In Russian pharmacies, this tool can be found at a price of about 250-300 rubles per package, in which there are three blisters.
The drug is dispensed without a prescription. It must be stored at the optimum temperature (from +10 to +30 degrees), for no more than 5 years from the date of manufacture of the product.
Analogs
Despite the fact that with a dry cough, “Lizobact” helps quite effectively, many people who have a problem in the form of a cold are often in search of analogues of this drug, for different reasons.
So, at present, the most popular analogues of the Lizobakt drug are Hexalysis and Laripront. It should be noted that these funds are not recommended for use during pregnancy, and when taking them, one must be prepared for the risk of allergic reactions to constituent components. As for the cost of these analogues, it is in the range from 190 to 240 rubles, which does not differ much from the price set for Lizobakt.