The formation of warts on the human body is provoked by the penetration of the papilloma virus into the body , so it is important to know that this is HPV type 51 in women, what is the characteristic of the disease and how to get rid of it. This disease has been known for a very long time, but doctors have begun to study it relatively recently - only after it was established that such violations can lead to the formation of malignant tumors.
What is a disease?
Many are interested in the fact that this is HPV type 51 in women, which characterizes this disease. This ailment is an anoginetic infection, characterized by a high risk of malignant tumors. It can affect the skin of a person, genitals and the oral cavity.
The main sign of the course of papillomavirus is the formation of warts and genital warts. Many women are diagnosed with pathological changes in the cervix. This virus is dangerous in that there is a high probability of its degeneration into a malignant tumor.
Causes of occurrence
HPV type 51 is very rare in men, but they are carriers of infection, infecting their sexual partners. This virus is not transmitted by household, airborne droplets, as well as through a handshake. You can only get infected through the blood and through sexual contact. In addition, the virus can be transmitted from mother to fetus when it passes through the birth canal. If a woman has genital warts, then there is a high probability of transmitting the infection to the child, so a cesarean section can be prescribed. For this reason, it is necessary to take tests for the presence of infection.
HPV type 51 and 56 in women is dangerous because it can provoke mutational changes that occur in the genital area. All this can end with a malignant neoplasm of the cervix and significant hormonal disorders. Even if treatment is started in a timely manner, over the next 2-3 years a woman is contraindicated in sexual intercourse without a condom.
Doctors believe that the causes of infection with this virus are also frequent abortions, because women do not always do them in professional clinics with specialists. An improperly performed operation poses a huge risk of injury to the cervix. At the site of bleeding, a scar subsequently forms, which becomes a favorable environment for the spread of HPV.
Main symptoms
It is important to know that this is HPV type 51 in women and how this disease manifests itself. Initially, the pathogen settles in the epithelium and does not show any signs. Then it begins to actively multiply and penetrates into the deeper layers of the epithelium. The peculiarity of the disease is that HPV type 51 DNA in women is characterized by the rapid introduction of cells into the genetic code, provoking the division of malignant neoplasms.
Clinically, this virus manifests itself in the form of genital warts. Such growths are formed on delicate skin and practically do not differ in color from the surrounding tissues. Neoplasms can be single or multiple. Additionally, the virus can provoke symptoms such as:
- discomfort when urinating;
- lower abdominal pain;
- pain during sexual intercourse;
- spotting after sex.
If a malignant tumor begins to form on the female genital organs, then this can manifest itself in the form of periodic or constant bleeding. If there are similar signs of infection, then you should immediately consult a doctor for diagnosis and subsequent treatment.
Diagnostics
HPV types 31 and 51 in women are often accompanied by skin rashes. However, even if the virus does not cause any discomfort, this does not mean that it is safe for health. Therefore, if symptoms of the course of the disease occur, you must definitely consult a doctor for diagnosis. Papillomovirus can be diagnosed using methods such as:
- PCR test;
- oncogenicity test;
- visual inspection;
- cytological examination;
- histological analysis.
Often, the virus in the body of women is detected by conducting PRC studies. To conduct such an analysis, a sampling of biological material from a woman’s vagina is performed. During a visual examination, the progression of malignant neoplasms in the body can be determined.
Treatment features
If HPV type 51 was detected in women, a complex treatment is prescribed, which is selected strictly individually, taking into account the characteristics of the condition of each patient. Often, the treatment regimen implies the use of several techniques, namely:
- drug therapy;
- surgical intervention;
- folk techniques.
When the papilloma virus is detected in the blood in high concentration, warts are removed, and then a course of antiviral drugs is used. In addition, immunomodulating therapy is selected to strengthen the immune system. If the disease is diagnosed at a later stage, then chemotherapy is given.
Drug treatment
Treatment of HPV type 51 and 56 in women is selected exclusively individually, it all depends on the location of the growths, the existing symptoms, and also the level of oncogenicity.
Be sure to prescribe drug therapy. Despite the fact that with the help of drugs it is not possible to completely eliminate the infection, correctly selected antiviral drugs will help reduce the concentration of the virus in the blood. The immune system itself can finally suppress the activity of the disease.
For therapy, drugs such as:
- Viferon;
- Cycloferon;
- "Epigen-sex";
- "Panavir".
To increase the body's resistance to infection, immunomodulating drugs are used. The best are considered such as:
- Lavomax
- "Immunal";
- "Isoprinosine";
- Immunomax.
These funds have a complex effect on the body, as they help strengthen immunity, and also enhance the effect of antiviral drugs. With a high probability of the formation of malignant tumors, cytostatics are prescribed. They help to suppress the growth of the neoplasm and ensure its destruction.
Traditional medicine
It is important to know not only that it is type 51 HPV in women, but also how treatment is carried out. Widely used methods of alternative therapy, such as:
- celandine juice;
- Castor oil;
- Kalanchoe.
Celandine juice helps quickly and efficiently get rid of papillomas. To do this, you need to process the juice of a fresh plant 4 times a day. After treatment, the papilloma must be sealed with adhesive tape. Processing should be carried out until the formation becomes soft and falls off on its own.
The use of castor oil is considered a fairly simple method of therapy. To do this, apply it to the affected areas of the skin. The course of therapy is approximately 8 weeks.
Other treatments
Treatment of HPV types 51 and 16 in women implies the removal of papillomas. To do this, apply methods such as:
- electrocoagulation;
- chemical method;
- laser removal;
- radio wave surgery;
- surgical removal.
Surgical excision due to the high degree of trauma and the risk of bleeding is quite rare. If there are small papillomas on the skin, then cryotherapy is performed.
Forecast
With timely treatment, the prognosis is quite favorable, most of the viruses are destroyed by the body through the use of medications. It is easiest to treat such a disease at the initial stage of its occurrence, therefore, it is necessary to conduct timely diagnostics, which will determine the onset of the disease when there are no visible symptoms.
Prevention
To reduce the likelihood of the occurrence of HPV type 51, timely preventive measures must be taken. It is advisable to have no more than 1 sexual partner, as promiscuous sexual relationships can lead to various kinds of disorders. Women are encouraged to begin sexual activity after 18 years, when the cervix is already well formed and the body can withstand the attack of viruses.
It is necessary to protect the genitals from scratches and injuries that may occur during rough sexual contact. It is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat right and exercise. In addition, you need to regularly visit a gynecologist.