What helps Vishnevsky ointment? We will deal with this issue in more detail.
The medication has been used for more than one decade and is popular among both young and elderly patients. Ointment is an affordable and effective antiseptic agent that is produced by several pharmaceutical companies and is intended for external use. The main direction of the drug is the treatment of diseases of an infectious and inflammatory nature.
But the use of Vishnevsky ointment is not limited to this.
Structure
Everyone knows this drug as an ointment, but the more accurate name of the form in which it is presented is liniment. Liniment differs from ordinary ointment in production technology. It is obtained with a more fluid consistency than ointment. Liniment Vishnevsky has a yellow-brown color and a specific aroma. The drug is available in packages of 25 to 100 grams.
The composition of Vishnevsky ointment includes components that were previously used by pharmacies for the preparation of liniment according to the prescription. After the drug gained popularity, it began to be produced in factories, while maintaining the original recipe. The main components of liniment are:
- Tar. It is known for its antiseptic properties and pungent odor. This component is natural in nature and is extracted from wood resin. Included in the liniment, tar has an effect on the infectious focus, and also prevents further infection of healthy tissues around the inflammation. What else is in the composition of Vishnevsky ointment?
- Xeroform. It is an antiseptic agent of synthetic origin. It is obtained from bismuth compounds. When the skin is treated with this substance, the microbial cell wall is destroyed, which leads to further death of the harmful microorganism. Among other things, thanks to the xeroform, the inflammatory process can be eliminated.
- Castor oil. This component has a restorative effect. The substance is extracted from a castor plant and has a pronounced antibacterial effect. In addition, castor oil can soften the skin, eliminate rashes and stimulate cell renewal of the epidermis. In the instructions, oil is indicated as an additional component, but its effect is no less important than the properties of other substances in the liniment.
The properties
So, what helps Vishnevsky ointment?
Liniment works mainly in two directions: disinfection and antiseptic effect. However, its additional ability to relieve inflammation and heal wounds is also important. It is known that Vishnevsky ointment draws pus.
It has an irritating effect on tissues, which provides accelerated blood circulation and intensive regeneration at the site of application of the drug. Such an impact in the complex allows eliminating the very cause of the pathological process and accelerate the healing process.
Indications
The use of Vishnevsky ointment in combination with other drugs is advisable for the treatment of the following diseases:
- Pressure sores.
- Abscesses.
- Furunculosis.
- Burns.
- Lymphadenitis
- Frostbite.
- Trophic ulcers.
The use of Vishnevsky ointment is allowed even with extensive lesions, when it is necessary to apply the drug to large areas of the skin. Depending on the doctor’s prescriptions, the drug can be applied directly to the affected area, or use gauze or a cotton swab to apply a bandage. When applying the ointment to the surface of the abscess, it is possible to accelerate its opening and further healing of the resulting wounds.
Vishnevsky ointment for abscesses has been used since ancient times.
There are cases when gynecologists prescribe a medication to relieve inflammation in the appendages and ovaries. For this purpose, liniment is applied to a sterile cotton swab and inserted into the vagina. You need to do this before bedtime and leave the swab until the morning. Using this method of treatment, it is possible to obtain a decongestant, antiseptic and epithelizing effect.
Contraindications
There is only one contraindication to the use of Vishnevsky ointment in liniment. If you believe these instructions, this is an individual reaction to the components that make up the ointment, including phenol derivatives.
Instruction manual
Vishnevsky liniment is intended exclusively for local use. The drug should be applied in a thin layer only to the affected areas of the skin. In addition, it is allowed to apply ointment to gauze, followed by applying a bandage to an inflamed area. Ointment therapy is carried out until the inflammation and manifestations of the infection are completely eliminated. On average, treatment takes about two weeks.
During pregnancy and breastfeeding, the drug is used with caution and as directed by a doctor. It can only be applied directly to the skin, dressings are not recommended in this situation, as this increases the absorption of the active components in the epidermis.
When used in therapeutic dosages, the drug does not affect the rate of psychomotor reactions, therefore, against the background of treatment, it is allowed to drive a vehicle.
It is important to remember that before applying the ointment, the affected area of the skin must be pre-cleaned. Do not apply liniment to mucous membranes. After using Vishnevsky ointment, you should thoroughly wash your hands and make sure that particles of the drug do not get into the eyes and mouth. If accidentally swallowed, rinse the stomach and take enterosorbents.
Since tar is contained in liniment, photosensitization may occur during treatment with ointment. For this reason, it is not recommended to stay for a long time in open sunlight during treatment.
Adverse reactions
As a rule, adverse reactions are the result of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, as well as prolonged treatment with ointment. The most common local allergic reactions are accompanied by redness, itching, swelling, rash, and a local increase in temperature. Allergies can spread to other areas of the skin.
If the patient notices other unpleasant consequences from the use of the ointment or felt a deterioration in general condition, you should consult a doctor. Unforeseen reactions to Vishnevsky liniment therapy may be the result of individual characteristics of a person.
In general, the ointment is considered safe for use even in children. With the correct use of liniment, adverse reactions do not occur.
Do not apply other drugs for external use simultaneously with Vishnevsky ointment. This can lead to unpredictable skin effects. If necessary, take a break between the two means at about three hours.
Overdose
An overdose can occur against the background of applying the ointment in a thick layer. This condition is accompanied by an allergic reaction of a local nature. In addition, discomfort occurs at the place of application of the liniment. At the first signs of an allergy, you should take an antihistamine and stop using the ointment.
Analogs of Vishnevsky ointment
A full-fledged analogue of this tool in terms of composition does not exist. However, a number of drugs stand out that are similar to liniment in terms of the therapeutic effect. The most popular among them are:
- Levomekol. An antibiotic is included in its composition, which makes the ointment especially effective for skin lesions with various infections. The drug is affordable and sold in many pharmacies. Many people purchase Levomekol for a first-aid kit as an antiseptic and a wound healing agent.
- Ichthyol-based ointment. It is also a powerful antiseptic. The instruction allows the use of ointment in children over 12 years old. The drug has a very sharp and specific odor, which makes its use quite limited.
- Happyderm. The active component of this analogue of Vishnevsky ointment is dexpanthenol, which acts as a wound healing substance. The drug is safe for use in patients of any age group.
- "Rescuer". The composition of the ointment includes several plant components at once, which together create a nourishing and regenerating effect.
One of these tools, including Vishnevsky ointment, should be in every home medicine cabinet, as they are able to quickly stop inflammation and accelerate the healing process.
Reviews about Vishnevsky ointment
Reviews show that this is a truly effective and time-tested remedy for infectious skin lesions. In addition, liniment is actively used to treat hemorrhoids, wen, and also in the field of gynecology. The only drawback of the drug is its unpleasant odor, which many patients do not like.
The drug is often included in the composition of the treatment for sinusitis along with the juice of Kalanchoe and aloe, as well as cyclamen. According to numerous reviews of Vishnevsky ointment, it really helps, especially with the timely start of therapy.
The areas of use of Vishnevsky ointment are very extensive and diverse. However, the use of the drug, even simply externally, may require consultation with the attending physician.
How does Vishnevsky ointment work, now we know.