When a newborn appears in the family, young parents have many questions about caring for him. The baby's skin is very delicate, and there is no protective reaction to external factors. Therefore, a rash and redness often appear on it. So that such manifestations do not cause the baby any inconvenience, you need to try to rid him of them. But there are many skin diseases, and they are all treated differently, although the symptoms are sometimes similar. One of the most common questions that young mothers ask is: "Sweating or allergies - how to distinguish?" This is very important, because with the wrong treatment of rashes, dermatitis or severe inflammation can develop.
Causes of sweating
This is the most common occurrence in babies. Parents try to wrap their baby warmer, fearing that he will freeze. But in children, the sweat glands are still imperfect, and overheating is often more unfavorable for them than hypothermia. Babies have such a feature that when the ambient temperature rises and the air access to the skin is blocked, the sweat glands do not work properly. Because of this, a rash appears in places of accumulation of sweat. These small reddish pimples at first do not cause problems for the baby, but if you start the disease, they begin to become inflamed, spread throughout the body and itch. First, they appear in places of accumulation of sweat glands: under the armpits, in the folds of the skin, on the buttocks. But in advanced cases, a rash appears even on the face, which is very rare. It is believed that prickly sweat occurs in every baby. But if you properly care for his skin, then you can significantly reduce its manifestations. Therefore, it is so important to know how to distinguish prickly heat from an allergy in a child.
Why does an allergic rash appear
Tender baby skin quickly becomes inflamed when exposed to allergens or toxic products. Breasts also often react in a rash to unfamiliar foods. The skin becomes inflamed, the rash merges into large spots, they can peel off and itch. Why are children up to a year so often allergic to the skin, which is also called "diathesis"?
In such young children, this is a protective reaction to the penetration of toxins, allergens or unfamiliar food into the body. Infants do not yet have enzymes for processing these products and the digestive system is imperfect in order to excrete them naturally. Therefore, toxins exit through the skin and cause inflammation. It is very important for all mothers to know how to distinguish prickly heat from allergies in infants. After all, without proper treatment, an allergic rash will not pass, inflammation will intensify, and the baby will suffer.
How to distinguish prickly heat from allergies
The baby often has small spots on the skin, it turns red. And it is very important for mothers to know the signs of the most common diseases. Most commonly, prickly heat or allergies. How to distinguish them from each other?
- Sweating appears on the bends of the arms and legs, under the armpits and in the inguinal folds, and an allergic rash most often begins on the face;
- with rash sweating - these are small reddish spots with no signs of inflammation, but the allergy is manifested by reddened, often inflamed and itchy skin;
- Sweating with proper care of the baby passes without the use of drugs in 2-3 days. If the baby is allergic, then you can not do without special treatment;
- with sweating, the baby’s condition does not change, the temperature does not rise.
Why is it important to make a diagnosis?
Many mothers wonder: prickly heat or allergies - how to distinguish? What is this for? If prickly heat is a fairly harmless skin rash that can be easily controlled with the usual hygiene procedures, then an allergic rash can develop into dermatitis, eczema or more serious skin diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to consult a pediatrician or a dermatologist so that he prescribes the appropriate treatment. It is very important to understand in time: the baby has sweating or allergies. A doctor can tell mom how to distinguish these diseases. With an allergic rash, the child suffers from itching, and without eliminating the cause of its appearance, his condition will only worsen.
How to deal with prickly heat
- The child should never be wrapped. In warm weather, it is advisable to arrange air baths for him more often and leave him even without diapers.
- Every day, the baby needs to be bathed in clean water, it is possible with the addition of decoctions of herbs: chamomile, succession, celandine and others.
- You can not allow the baby to be in wet diapers or diapers for a long time.
- You can not often use oily creams to care for the baby. They are poorly absorbed and prevent the skin from breathing.
- You need to choose clothes and cosmetics for the baby only from natural ingredients.
How to treat an allergic rash
To prevent the appearance of rashes, you need to monitor the nutrition of the child, do not overfeed him and carefully introduce new products. If the baby is breastfed, mother needs to reconsider her diet: remove nuts, chocolate, eggs, cocoa, citrus fruits and red fruits from it. When mom understands how to distinguish prickly heat from allergies in newborns, she can easily cope with rashes. They can be lubricated with a decoction of a string or infusion of bay leaves. It is permissible to burn individual pimples with brilliant green. Stronger drugs are used for advanced forms of diathesis: ointment with Bepanten, Elidel, Elok, Zinc ointment and antihistamines in syrup and tablets. All these funds can be prescribed only by a doctor.
Does prickly heat occur in adults
Most often, this disease affects children, but in some cases people over 12 years of age also suffer from it.
If many are accustomed to the manifestation of allergic reactions, few people know about
adult prickly heat . And they immediately begin to treat the rashes that have arisen with strong medicines. Before using the drug, it is important to find out whether
it is prickly heat or an allergy. How to distinguish these diseases in adults? Just like in children. In obese, often sweating people, often in hot weather small bubbles appear on the bends of the limbs and in the folds of the skin. In this case, it is not necessary to treat them, the usual observance of hygienic rules will help to cope with prickly heat.