Many are interested in what drugs dilute bile in the gallbladder. To understand this, you need to know what kind of organ. The gall bladder is a rather small organ that acts as a pear-shaped vessel with a capacity of 60-80 milliliters. The location of the gallbladder is on the lower surface of the right side of the liver, to which this organ is connected by the bile ducts. The main role of the gallbladder is the accumulation of bile produced by the liver cells and its excretion into the intestinal tract for processing incoming food. Through the layers of the gallbladder, the absorption process of transporting salts, proteins, amino acids is carried out, the organ directly produces a secret and produces the hormone anticholecystokinin.
Preparations for liquefaction of bile
There are many methods for liquefying bile in the gallbladder. Tablets and drops are the most popular of them. All choleretic drugs are divided into the following groups:
- drugs that reduce the risk of gallstones;
- drugs that increase the concentration of acids (choleretics);
- medicines that relieve cramping (cholesterololytics);
- funds that tone the gall bladder, due to which there is a normalization of the level of bile (cholekinetics);
- drugs that reduce the risk of gallstones.
Against stones
These drugs dilute bile in the gallbladder, and also prevent the occurrence of new gallstones:
- Ursofalk;
- Urdoksa;
- Ursolith.
The composition of the preparations includes ursodeoxycholic acid. With the help of her drug lowers cholesterol in bile and relieves inflammation.
Choleretics
Drugs that increase the concentration of acids - choleretics - are divided into the following groups:
- Those that, by diluting bile with water, increase the volume of its production (hydrocholeretics). These include such as "Ibuprofen", "Phenylbutazone", mineral waters containing alkali ("Borjomi", "Essentuki").
- Natural - these are drugs that increase bile production due to the fact that they are made from animal bile or plant extract. These include "Holagol", "Allohol", "Cholenzym."
- Herbal preparations that dilute bile after removal of the gallbladder are decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants. These include "Berberine", "Flaming", "Tanacehol."
- Artificial preparations (synthetic) - created artificially by chemical or physical means, imitating natural ones. These include Odeston, Tsikvalon, Nikodin.
- Medications that relieve cramping. Cholespasmolytics are a group of drugs that relax the biliary tract and relieve cramping. These drugs include: tinctures of plants (calendula, arnica, lemon balm, St. John's wort, mint), Atropine, Duspatalin, Besalol.
- Funds that tone the gallbladder, due to which there is a normalization of the level of bile. These funds have the opposite effect of cholespasmolytics - they inject the gallbladder into a spasm, thereby sharply accelerating the secretion of bile. These drugs include: "Holosas", "Platifillin", "Sorbitol", "Papaverine", "Kormagnesin", "No-Shpa". These are means considered harmless to children. Cholagogue for children is an eternal problem for parents, because there are a lot of such medicines. The composition of the choleretic should include only elements of animal origin or well-studied synthetics.
Medicines, which include elements of plant origin, should not be given to children under twelve years of age. In general, doctors do not recommend giving kids any medicine on their own. First you need to consult a doctor.
Suitable for children
Child-safe choleretic drugs:
- "Drotverin".
- "Allohol."
- "Papaverine".
- Nicodene.
- "Platifillin."
- "Holosas".
- "Magnesium sulfate".
Folk choleretic drugs
Many plants can help as choleretic drugs:
- rowan berries;
- sagebrush;
- orthosiphon leaves;
- birch buds;
- corn silk;
- calamus roots;
- burdock roots.
Juices
The juices of some plants can also effectively help as an additional choleretic agent:
- from a pear;
- from dandelions;
- from radish;
- from mountain ash;
- from turnips.
Decoctions and oils
Decoctions from plants are indispensable as a choleretic agent:
- decoction of immortelle and St. John's wort;
- decoction of corn stigmas, celandine and dandelion roots.
The use of first-pressed oils is well used as folk choleretic drugs. It is necessary to use a teaspoon on an empty stomach twice a day. Coffee will also help normalize bile levels. To do this, you just need to drink a mug of coffee in the morning without sugar.
Milk thistle
For those who do not know what herbs to dilute bile in the gallbladder, it is necessary to take into account the most popular. Milk thistle is a dry, powdery mixture that remains after the oil is pressed. To bring the level of bile in order, you will need a pound of this substance. It is taken half an hour before meals. For more efficient use of milk thistle, a decoction is made from this raw material.
The advantage of folk choleretic drugs is that they have long been tested by the people. But their minus is that each person needs an individual approach.
Herbs
Herbs that dilute bile in the gallbladder:
- barberry roots;
- dog-rose fruit;
- tansy;
- immortelle flowers;
- St. John's wort
- milk thistle;
- smokestack;
- lingonberry;
- peppermint;
- corn stigmas and others.
Improve the movement of bile
Cholagogue herbs have a different mechanism of action, but the effect is the same - improving the movement of bile. Here are some examples of this effect:
- Tansy or corn stigmas enhance the tone of the gallbladder. It contracts more actively and promotes bile into the intestines. Care must be taken: these plants can not be taken if there are stones in the gallbladder so that duct obstruction does not occur.
- Celandine, initial letter, onion dilute bile and qualitatively improve its composition. The liver begins to function better.
- Fresh birch leaves create a diuretic and choleretic effect. Extra fluid comes into the gallbladder and dilutes its contents.
- The leaves and root of dandelion, peppermint cause muscle relaxation, which significantly increases the throughput of the bile ducts, and the amount of bile entering the intestines increases.
Cholagogue herbs are indicated only if there are no stones in the ducts or in the bladder itself. To improve the outflow of bile, approximately 1.5 liters of fluid per day should be taken. It can be a broth of wild rose or warm unsweetened juice. And the correct diet is very important: eat more often, but in small portions.
To achieve the best complex effect, herbal preparations are made for the preparation of medicinal decoctions, where the components advantageously complement and enhance the effect of each other. For example, a mixture of wormwood, dandelion, plantain, chicory and corn stigmas. The treatment is quite long, but effective. Usually, such herbal mixtures are taken in courses for 2-3 weeks intermittently. Treatment with choleretic fees or individual herbs should be performed with caution and consult with specialists, because each herb has side effects and contraindications.
Stimulate bile production
How to dilute bile in the gallbladder and stimulate its production:
- Take one part of each component: St. John's wort, knotweed, celandine, dandelion root, anise fruits and two parts of stigmas of corn. Steam 5 g of grass in 0.5 l of water and cook over low heat for about five minutes, cool and separate the liquid from the grass. Take 3 times a day for 100 ml.
- Two parts of the flowers of the immortelle and St. John's wort. 15 g pour 1 liter of water and leave for 10 hours, after boiling for 7 minutes. Drink 100 ml at least an hour after a meal. But not more than 400 ml per day. The course is three weeks. After a week break, you can repeat it. Store the broth in the refrigerator.
- In equal proportions, take goose cinquefoil, celandine and mint. Dilute a teaspoon of this collection with a glass of boiling water. Insist 40 minutes and drink warmed throughout the day.
- Peppermint, bitter wormwood and three-leaf watch, mix, take 20 g of the mixture, brew a glass of boiling water. Wrap and insist for half an hour. You can do this in a thermos. Drink 2 tablespoons of the infusion before meals.
- Mix oregano, St. John's wort, cranberries (berries), centaury, coriander seed, mint. Two tablespoons of the herbal mixture pour 1 liter of boiling water, bring to a boil and simmer for 15 minutes under the lid on the slowest fire. Wrap up heat and insist for about 8 hours. Take 1/4 -1/2 cup. You can accept the fee for three months, alternately with the next on the list.
- In equal shares, it is necessary to take the root of dandelion and rhubarb, tansy flowers, coriander seeds and rose hips. Prepare a decoction similar to the previous one and take them, alternating between each other.
- Very useful for problems with the gall bladder is a medicinal, spicy-aromatic plant of the ginger family - turmeric. It stimulates the contraction of muscle fibers of the gallbladder and promotes the growth of positive intestinal microflora due to the action of essential oils.
How to dilute bile with a removed gallbladder?
Bile partially contributes to the breakdown of dietary fiber. When this component is isolated, fats are processed by the intestinal walls. Stagnation, thickening, untimely outflow are pathologies. Manifestations of the disease must be treated. If the disease is ignored, complications may begin.
At the first manifestation of symptoms, consult a doctor. A gastroenterologist will examine the organ on an ultrasound machine and make a diagnosis.
If you know your diagnosis, then to eliminate the problem it is possible to use alternative methods of treatment and prevention of the disease. To liquefy bile, products such as: decoction of beets, herbal preparations and unfiltered olive oil are used.
Acceptance of these therapeutic agents is not recommended for patients suffering from cirrhosis, hepatitis, frequent diarrhea and other symptoms. The increasing load on the liver leads to a decrease in the level of antioxidants, which affects well-being. Therefore, gallbladder disease can be cured by recognizing the symptoms of the disease in time. Going to the doctor and the right methods of treatment will help not to aggravate the problem and cure it without further surgical intervention.
Products for liquefying bile in the gallbladder
Such a pathology as cholestasis (stagnation of bile in the gallbladder) is quite amenable to correction with the use of appropriate therapy and a special diet, namely, which products dilute bile in the gallbladder. What to eat and how to cook? It is necessary to dwell in detail on some of the nuances of choosing such products and methods of their use:
- Firstly, the main diluting factor in bile is the observance of the body's water balance, namely the use of still mineral water in an amount of up to two liters per day.
- Vegetable oil (olive, corn, sunflower) has a therapeutic effect on the gallbladder by stimulating contractions and opening of the biliary tract. There is one caveat - the oil should be exclusively raw, frying and boiling is not allowed.
- To facilitate the withdrawal of bile, fruits and vegetables are recommended for use. For example, citrus fruits help to remove bile after night stagnation. Bananas, avocados, spinach contain magnesium and help the liver. Strawberries and strawberries in the season will even help to abandon the use of choleretic fees. Fresh vegetable salads, stewed stews, vegetable broths contain a large amount of coarse fiber, which helps to improve bowel function.
- Bran is well established as a choleretic and intestinal stimulating agent. Thanks to coarse fibers, the content of a high amount of vitamins and minerals, they increase the motility of the gastrointestinal tract. Bran is used as a food supplement in ready-made dishes.
- Fresh herbs (dill, parsley, fennel, cilantro) and spices (in particular ginger) also have a choleretic effect.
As you can see, there are many drugs to liquefy bile in the gallbladder. The stricter the person will adhere to the course of treatment, the faster the disease will go away.