The list of medicines that were popular and in demand among Soviet people and were available to them is hardly rich and varied. These include the preparations "Analgin", "Aspirin", "Penicillin", "Triplet", "Iodine", "Zelenka" and "No-Shpa". So what is the most famous medicine in the USSR?
It can not be said that all of the listed funds have proven effectiveness, but their popularity was, and in some drugs remains huge.
No-Shpa tablets
The drug "No-spa" is one of the most popular drugs of the Soviet Union. It is an antispasmodic. It has a relaxing effect on the smooth muscles of internal organs. The drug was invented by Hungarian pharmacists, its use extended only to the countries of the socialist camp. Western doctors have always doubted the effectiveness of this medicine, calling it an expensive placebo. Most Eastern European countries have deleted the drug from the list of medicines, but its production continues, because there is demand. For example, in Russia, medicine is sold annually for millions of dollars. It is believed that the No-Shpa medicine taken during pregnancy has a negative effect on the development of the baby. The fetus has a delay in the development of speech centers. In a woman, during the course of childbirth, disclosure is inhibited, so the use of the drug for the treatment of pregnant women is contraindicated. The word "No-shpa" is the brand name of the drug, and it is widely known, and its chemical name (drotaverine hydrochloride) is known to few, therefore it is sold worse in pharmacies, although it costs less.
The medicine "triad"
Pills "Triplet" very well treat a headache, this is their advantage. An important role is played by caffeine, which is the main supplement of such a drug. The goal of caffeine is to increase pain relief. The most common medicine in the USSR - tablets "Troika" from ASA, paracetamol, caffeine. This drug is known as Citramon P. Experts call it the best way to treat headaches. The composition includes paracetamol, which pharmacists consider a safety standard. This component is used in medicines intended for the treatment of children.
Means "Analgin"
Metamizole sodium is the chemical name for the drug Analgin, the most common and affordable medicine in the USSR. Although safe this medication can not be called. It is no coincidence that it has been banned for several decades in England, Australia, Germany, and the USA. There is evidence that regular use of the drug adversely affects the liver, contributes to disruption of the hematopoiesis.
Soviet doctors (and Russian as well) treated the drug condescendingly, though they did not recommend it to those patients who already had liver problems. Medication "Analgin" is contraindicated in children under 18 years of age. In modern pharmacology, many drugs are produced, which include this component.
The well-known "Aspirin"
The drug "Aspirin" is known as acetylsalicylic acid - the most famous medicine in the USSR. This tool has been used by medicine for over 100 years. Its popularity does not pass over the years. This substance is included in more than 400 modern over-the-counter medicines. Its use for children under 15 years is contraindicated, as it can cause a very serious complication. It is especially dangerous to treat children with such a medication for flu and chickenpox. For adults, this drug is relatively harmless, although it is not prescribed for those who have problems with the gastrointestinal tract. The medicine "Aspirin" has an antipyretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory effect. It is proved that the daily intake of this medicine in small doses has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the heart and brain, as it improves the flow of blood through the blood vessels. The medicine "Aspirin" does not destroy pathogens, therefore, in combination with it, it is necessary to use antiviral agents. It is recommended to take tablets only after meals in powdered form, washed down with water.
Antibiotic Penicillin
Penicillin is an antibiotic derived from mold. For the discovery of this tool A. Fleming was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1945. Since 1941 it has been used to treat infectious diseases. The drug saved many lives. It has practically no contraindications. The only caveat may be that in some people, the drug causes allergic reactions. In modern pharmacology, well-known penicillin-based drugs have been created.
Iodine
One of the most common medicines of the USSR. An antiseptic anti-inflammatory drug that can destroy microorganisms, be absorbed into the bloodstream, affect the metabolism, help lower cholesterol. There are four groups of drugs containing iodine, they have various properties. Depending on this, this drug can be used externally and internally. Lack of iodine in the body causes the thyroid gland to function poorly. This drug is the most famous medicine in the USSR for treating wounds.
Means "Zelenka"
"Zelenka" is the name of a medicine used in everyday life. The chemical name of this product is “Diamond Green”. It is an antiseptic substance. The use of Zelenka (like iodine) gives a complete and immediate destruction of all harmful microorganisms, sterilizes the oiled area of the body. Excessive doses may cause burns. Means "Zelenka" is used only externally for the treatment of pustular infections of the body, fungal diseases. A second coat of this preparation is applied when the first coat begins to fade. It is used as a sterilizing agent.
All the drugs described are the most popular drugs of the USSR. They are also known because they were dispensed without a doctor’s prescription. And now they are available in pharmacies in the public domain. But this does not mean that they have no contraindications. This only suggests that any of the most famous drugs in the USSR should not be used uncontrollably. Responsibility for possible undesirable consequences resulting from the use of the drug lies with the patient. Therefore, before using any medicine, it is better to consult a doctor.