During seasonal temperature extremes, colds are normal. First of all, children with unformed immunity suffer. Numerous antiviral drugs help put the baby on its feet . There are also complex drugs that not only perfectly remove the symptoms of the disease, but also reduce the temperature and improve the general condition of the patient. The drug Viferon is popular (candles 150,000 IU). This tool quickly restores the health of a child of any age. But before use, you should consult a pediatrician, and also carefully study the instructions.
Packaging, composition and form of release
Suppositories "Viferon" is an immunomodulating drug with antiviral effect. It can be used from a very early age. The main active ingredient is interferon. The medicine is available in the form of a rectal suppository of a bullet-shaped light shade. The drug may have an uneven color and a groove in the longitudinal section. The diameter of the suppository is about 10 mm.
As auxiliary substances in the preparation are used: α-tocopherol acetate, polysorbate, cocoa butter and confectionery fat, disodium edetate dihydrate, benzocaine,
sodium ascorbate, as well as ascorbic acid. These items are absolutely safe for newborn babies. Some adults may develop hypersensitivity.
The drug may have a different dosage of the active substance. "Viferon 1 150000ME N10" (candles) for preschool children are used most often. Adults are offered a medicine in an increased dosage. In pharmacies, candles are dispensed without a prescription. A pack of 10 candles can be purchased. Also on sale you can find Viferon gel and ointment. But it is candles that are more often used for infants.
pharmachologic effect
“Viferon” is a combined preparation, the effect on the body of which is due to the main active elements that make up its composition. The medicine has a systemic immunomodulatory effect. Thanks to this, the patient quickly regains strength after an infectious disease that is viral or bacterial in nature.
Interferon negatively affects viruses and germs. If a bacterial infection has joined the disease, treatment should continue with antibiotics. Viferon candles can only be used as an adjuvant.
Benzoin, which is part of the drug "Viferon", plays the role of a local antiseptic. It is this component that is able to reduce the permeability of cell membranes for sodium ions. Due to this, the likelihood of developing pain impulses is significantly reduced. In addition, benzocaine contributes to the speedy regeneration of tissues and the restoration of normal patient well-being.
Indications
Viferon gel, ointment and suppositories have excellent anti-inflammatory effects. The instruction for use states that the medicine can be used in combination with other medicines in the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases in children of preschool and infancy (including newborns and premature infants). Suppositories can also be used to treat ailments that are bacterial in nature. Viferon suppositories can be prescribed for diseases such as pneumonia, influenza, acute respiratory viral infections, meningitis, intrauterine infection, sepsis, mycoplasmosis, candidiasis.
The medicine is prescribed for adults and children as part of complex therapy of various forms of hepatitis. Candles quickly restore the patient’s normal condition and help fight infection. Additionally, the specialist may prescribe plasmapheresis and hemosorption. The drug can also be used if the disease is complicated by cirrhosis of the liver.
Adults with an urogenital infection can also be prescribed a drug in the form of ointments or suppositories. The drug "Viferon" can be used to treat pregnant women. The composition of the drug is absolutely safe and does not affect the normal
development of the fetus. Prescribe a medicine for diseases such as cytomegalovirus infection, chlamydia, vaginal candidiasis, microplasmosis, herpetic infection of the skin and mucous membranes.
The instruction "Viferon" (for children) reports that the medication is not used as monotherapy. The medicine has only an auxiliary effect in the treatment of infectious diseases. Additionally, the specialist should prescribe drugs in accordance with the form of the disease, as well as the individual characteristics of the patient's body.
Contraindications
The drug is absolutely safe. It is no coincidence that it is used to treat newborn babies and pregnant women. In some cases, only increased sensitivity to the components of the drug can develop. It manifests itself in the form of an allergic reaction. Hives or a rash may appear on the patient’s skin. This condition is most often accompanied by itching. Allergy does not require special treatment, and unpleasant symptoms go away within 72 hours after stopping the drug.
In rare cases, patients may have swelling of the limbs or face. This condition requires special attention. The most dangerous is Quincke's edema. If the patient begins to swell the tongue or mucous membrane of the larynx, it is necessary to immediately call an ambulance. When hypersensitivity occurs, immediately stop using Viferon (suppositories). The instruction reports the main signs of hypersensitivity.
Dosage
The drug is taken only rectally. Candles can be used only as part of the complex treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases. The drug “Viferon” for children can be prescribed. Instructions, use, dosage - all this can tell the doctor. Newborn children or premature babies who were born after 34 weeks of pregnancy are prescribed the drug at a dosage of 150,000 IU. Daily administered one suppository 2-3 times a day (depending on the severity of the disease). The course of treatment usually lasts a week. If the child is quickly recovering, the administration of the drug can be stopped already on the fifth day.
For premature babies who were born before 34 weeks of gestation, the dosage may be reduced. Pediatricians recommend using the drug no more than twice a day. Only one candle is needed each time.
Complex diseases complicated by a bacterial infection are treated in several courses. To eliminate the symptoms of pneumonia, for example, the drug is taken for 5 days. Next, you need to take a week break and start the five-day course again. This is due to the immunomodulatory properties of the drug Viferon. Initially, an interferon-based drug helps fight the disease, and then it helps restore the body's defenses.
In chronic viral hepatitis, Viferon (suppositories) for children can also be prescribed. Instructions, dosage - all this can be clarified with the pediatrician. The daily rate is set depending on the age of the patient, as well as the individual characteristics of his body. Babies in their first year of life are prescribed no more than 500 thousand IU per day. For children older than 7 years, the dosage is determined depending on body weight and may be 3 million / m 2 of body surface area. Children over 14 years of age are prescribed 5 million / m2 of body surface area. The entire daily norm can be divided into 3-4 doses.
For children whose chronic hepatitis is complicated by cirrhosis, an interferon-based drug may also be prescribed before plasmapheresis. Reviews on rectal suppositories “Viferon” 150,000 IU show that babies feel much better after the procedure. It is necessary to take the drug for two weeks before plasmapheresis. Two suppositories are administered daily at an interval of 12 hours.
Overdose and side effects
To date, there is little data on an overdose of drugs based on interferon. It can be assumed that the use of the drug in large quantities can lead to an increase in side effects. Most often, they appear in the form of allergic reactions. Patients may experience itching or hives. Less common is swelling of the extremities, face, and oral mucosa.
Kids in the first days of taking the drug can be moody and whining. But this may be due primarily to the painful condition of the child. Pediatricians do not recommend using any medication to treat children on their own. It is worth clarifying all the necessary information before taking the drug "Viferon" (instructions, use). Candles, although they are safe, must be taken strictly according to the instructions.
Drug interaction
Interferon-based drugs work well with medications that are used to treat infectious and inflammatory ailments. Antibacterial agents are no exception . Despite this, the patient should consult a doctor before treatment is started.
People suffering from various chronic diseases that require constant drug therapy should check with the doctor all the necessary information about Viferon 1 (candles 150000ME No. 10). The instruction does not describe negative interactions with other medicines. But the patient should consult a doctor in order to avoid the development of side effects.
Are there any analogues?
Pediatricians most often prescribe Viferon (candles) for children. The instruction "Viferon 150,000 IU" states that the medicine is completely safe and can be used to treat many infectious diseases that are bacterial in nature. What should I do if a patient has hypersensitivity, or is there no drug in the pharmacy? A specialist will always be able to appoint a quality analogue. For the treatment of infectious diseases in children often use candles "Genferon". The composition of the drug immediately includes three active ingredients. These are interferon, taurine and benzocaine. Additionally, elements such as solid fat, dextran, polyethylene oxide, purified water, citric acid, sodium citrate, as well as T2 emulsifier are used.
The drug "Genferon" may well replace the medicine "Viferon 150,000." Instructions candles for children are advised to use for the treatment of newborns and premature babies. In adult patients, the drug is used as part of complex therapy for the treatment of diseases such as adnexitis, balanitis, vulvovaginitis, trichomoniasis, mycoplasmosis, viral candidiasis, etc. They also have a positive effect on genital herpes.
Suppositories “Viburkol” is another popular drug with anti-inflammatory effect. The medicine is used as part of complex therapy in the treatment of bacterial and viral infections for children. This is a homeopathic remedy. Therefore, there are no contraindications. Medication in rare cases can cause hypersensitivity. Viburkol candles can completely replace Viferon 150,000 medicine. Instruction of a candle for children is called not only an antiviral, but also an antipyretic. The very next day after the start of therapy, the child begins to feel much better.
Reviews on the drug "Viferon"
Experts quite often recommend the use of the drug Viferon 150,000 in childhood. The instructions for candles for children are recommended to be used without any fear, since the drug has a minimal number of side effects and contraindications. The medicine may not be suitable only for patients with hypersensitivity. Many people who are prone to allergic reactions are also prescribed the drug Viferon. Some of them do report a rash and itching. If the situation does not improve after taking antihistamines, Viferon suppositories have to be canceled.
A lot of positive reviews about the medicine can be heard from the parents of newborn babies. At the age of one year, it is quite difficult to choose a drug that would positively affect the body and do not have a lot of contraindications. The medicine “Viferon 150,000” is great for kids. Instruction for children recommends using candles from a very young age. They are suitable even for the treatment of premature babies.
Negative reviews can be heard at most from patients who have not studied all the necessary information about the drug Viferon (candles for children). The Viferon 150000 instruction describes how to take the medicine correctly. It is necessary to strictly follow all the rules and adhere to the dosage prescribed by the doctor. If you use the medicine in smaller quantities, it will not show a good result in the treatment of the disease. An overdose can lead to the development of side effects.
Where to buy and how much?
The drug "Viferon" is available without a prescription. Therefore, for its acquisition there is no need to consult a doctor. In order to buy immunomodulatory suppositories, as well as find out all the necessary information about them, you need to contact any pharmacy. The medication belongs to mid-priced drugs. For one package of Viferon 15000ME candles, you will have to pay about 300 rubles.
You can save great money if you buy drugs in real time. Everyone can buy medicine at 15% cheaper. In this case, it will be delivered directly to the door. In online mode, patients can also be advised about medications. But it’s better to trust the doctors of real institutions.