Before you write a scientific article, you need to understand what this work is and why it is needed. We note right away that scientific articles are written primarily by people directly related to science - candidates and doctors of sciences. However, the percentage is high and those who are just taking their first steps in science - graduate students and applicants. Writing articles is especially relevant for these categories of young scientists, because before writing an article in a scientific journal, they should not only conduct a thorough study, but also get an approval from the article reviewer or scientific consultant.
In order for the article to be successful, to be met by all the requirements and parameters and to look scientifically sound, it is necessary to carry out painstaking work not only in writing the article as such, but also in its design. Scientific youth can often be savvy in such matters. Typically, writing experience is gained in the years of study, and pen samples are placed in newspapers, local magazines, etc. After all, knowing how to write an article in a newspaper, it is much easier to write an article in a more serious publication.
First of all, you need to adhere to the rules that relate to the construction of the article itself. It should have the necessary elements: introduction, relevance, historical review, the purpose of the article, the main presentation of the material, conclusions and prospects for further research.
And now in order about this or that component. The entry is often written for the “red word”. Here it is necessary to show the significance of your research and in a nutshell to say what will be discussed. Only a couple of sentences are given to the introduction, so as not to distract the reader and not spoil the opinion of work.
Following the introduction is relevance. Before you write a scientific article, make sure that the topic is still little studied and relevant. The material of the article should disclose those points that are of scientific interest at the present time. It is worth noting why this or that problem is taken for research, what the results of the work can give us.
Often difficulties are presented by a review of historiography - literature written on the topic under study. Although the term “historiography”, as the name suggests, refers only to history, however, in all sciences a description of the problem that is being studied is necessary. This is historiography, but some researchers call it a review of the literature.
In the historiographical part, the researcher should note what works were published on the topic of his article, what concepts and thoughts are stated, with which one can agree and what to refute. Usually, historiography is a listing of available literature with a slight critical accompaniment. At the same time, graduate students and applicants should understand that it is not worthwhile to hand over certain works.
Based on historiographic gaps, it is worth formulating the purpose of your article. Before writing a scientific article, the researcher must have an idea of how this topic was studied before him. It is always necessary to allocate a segment for research, which is little considered in science, is controversial or requires a review of positions. After the goal of the article is formulated, it is worth laying out the main material. Here it’s already possible to work on building pages, since certain requirements are also imposed on articles for this parameter.
After the material is presented, we can draw conclusions. They must be capacious and meaningful. Do not take what lies on the surface, this will make the study of little interest. It is necessary to summarize the positions in which new scientific results appeared - these conclusions will become really interesting to readers. In conclusion, it is worth noting that the article is not exhaustive, and such and such aspects can be considered. This is called the prospect of further research, because other graduate students and applicants should know how to write a scientific article on this topic.