Before a person will be anesthetized, the anesthetist is required to conduct a conversation to determine all contraindications. Recall that anesthesia is not only aimed at dulling the pain, but is also necessary so that the patient can be relaxed as much as possible before the operation. Doctors have such a thing as medical sleep, after which you should wake up correctly.
How to prepare for anesthesia?
In order for the outcome of the operation to be successful, you must know exactly how to properly prepare for it, and also find out why you can not drink water and alcohol after anesthesia. Before the operation, you should pay attention to such nuances:
- It is important to correctly determine the clinic where the operation will be performed. It is important that the surgeon and the anesthetist have sufficient experience. It will be most correct to opt for a medical institution, which is considered to be wide-ranging.
- With the attending physician before the operation, you should be as frank as possible. You should talk about all the medications that the patient could not use as prescribed by the doctor.
- It must be clearly understood that one should not drink after anesthesia. Six hours before the procedure, it is also not recommended to consume any liquid and eat food. The doctor may allow you to take sedatives, they will help a person sleep and calm down before surgery.
- It is advisable to give up bad habits six weeks before the operation, that is, do not drink alcohol or even smoke.
Naturally, one should not exclude the option when the operation is carried out urgently, then it is not possible to prepare the body.
How to get out of anesthesia?
It is important to remember that getting out of anesthesia is a complex process. Doctors say that the first two hours for a patient can be the most difficult, because often people begin to experience nausea and even vomiting occurs. At this time, doctors carefully monitor the patients and provide first aid in particularly difficult cases. For example, a person can be put on his side or on his back, while turning his head to the side.
In no case should the patient lie all the time. If there are no medical contraindications for this, then a person can get up and move around the ward.
There are patients who are wondering why you should not drink after anesthesia? The fact is that a person may experience nausea, and any intake of water or food will cause vomiting. It is allowed to rinse your mouth with water, but it is important to stay and not swallow it. It is necessary for the patient to be completely at rest for several hours, as the anesthesia will reduce its effect on the body, a person will be able to return to normal.
How much and when can I drink water after anesthesia?
Any abdominal surgery can not do without anesthesia. It is important not only to eliminate sensitivity, but also to help a person completely relax all muscles, then it will be easier for the surgeon to work. To introduce a person to medical sleep, doctors use narcotic analgesics, which can have a strong effect on all structures of the brain.
Naturally, many patients are worried about the question of how much to drink after anesthesia, since it is known that a person may be thirsty. Everything is very simple, the liquid can not be consumed for only 2-3 hours, until the effect of narcotic substances weakens.
Anesthesia and inhibition of the swallowing reflex
It is worth remembering that during the surgical stage of drug sleep, the first thing is the inhibition of the swallowing reflex, due to which there is paralysis of the muscles of the larynx. This is the main reason why you can not drink water after anesthesia. The fact is that the patient needs a little time to fully restore swallowing function.
If there is no strong thirst, then the patient is allowed to moisten his lips with water. As already mentioned, in any case it is impossible to swallow it, since there is a risk of liquid entering the trachea and lungs, which will cause aspiration.
Nausea and vomiting during anesthesia
Anesthesia also affects the center of the brain, which can naturally be accompanied by a toxic effect. It is in the first hours after the operation that the patient feels that he is very sick, this is the next reason why you can not drink water after anesthesia. The fact is that the fluid that the patient drinks after anesthesia can provoke a stomach spasm and severe vomiting, which will naturally worsen his general condition.
And such experiments on your body can result in deformation of postoperative sutures.
Anesthesia during operations on the gastrointestinal tract
With surgical intervention in the stomach or intestines, it is clear to any person why one should not drink water after general anesthesia. Any intervention in the gastrointestinal tract is serious, therefore even a minimal ingress of fluid into the body increases the pressure inside the intestine, which means that ignoring the recommendations of doctors can lead to divergence of surgical sutures, which will lead to complications after the operation.
How much water is allowed to drink in a later period after surgery?
The main task of an anesthesiologist is not only to conduct anesthesia correctly, but also to tell your patient in detail how to prepare for a medical sleep and what to do after leaving it. Given the fact that there is a narcotic effect on the human brain, the doctor must monitor his patient until all functions and reflexes are restored.
The anesthesiologist must not only explain in detail why one should not drink water after surgery with anesthesia, but also determine how deep the drug sleep will be, since each drug has its own characteristics of effects on the human body.
Most often, drinking water after anesthesia is not recommended for two hours. Naturally, then the patient should begin to drink the liquid in small sips. After six hours after the operation, you can move on to a plentiful drink.
If you follow this regime, it will be easier for the patient to restore the kidneys and remove from the body all the harmful substances that got into it in the form of drugs. The doctor must prescribe the drinking regimen so that the patient could not harm his health, in some people drinking plenty of water can cause swelling.
Drinking water and alcohol after local anesthesia
Any surgical intervention is serious. And even if this requires only local anesthesia, the patient needs to be careful. The doctor may allow you to drink water, but in no case should you take alcohol, there are good reasons for this:
- Often the main task of operations using local anesthesia is to prevent infection, and the penetration of ethanol into the body can increase blood circulation, which will spread the infection throughout the body.
- It is worth remembering that after any anesthesia, the liver and heart work somewhat slowly, and the load in the form of alcohol can be very large.
- If a person has reduced overall immunity without alcohol, then such drinks can lower it even more.
- If there is alcohol in the patient’s blood, this may cause a deterioration in blood coagulation, which will cause bleeding.
It is important to remember that general or local anesthesia affects the central nervous system. The main danger lies in the fact that any violation of the doctor’s recommendations will definitely lead to serious consequences.
As you can see, there are a lot of reasons why you can’t drink water after anesthesia, so you should consult your anesthetist who will tell you exactly how long it will be possible to drink water after the operation.