Ureaplasma is a microscopic pathogenic bacterium that affects the organs of the genitourinary system. To date, many diseases are known that are caused precisely by this infection. Therefore, information on what treatment of ureaplasma in women looks like is very relevant. After all, a person can be a carrier of pathogenic microorganisms for a long time , without even knowing about it.
What is ureaplasmosis?
In fact, many women show ureaplasma. Often this infection is associated with other diseases, including gynecological problems, as well as diseases of the excretory system. Some researchers tend to consider this bacterium a concomitant agent. For example, quite often ureaplasmosis occurs against the background of sexually transmitted diseases.
Causes of ureaplasmosis
Before you find out how the treatment of ureaplasma in women is, it is worth identifying the main causes of the development of such a disease. In most cases, infection occurs during unprotected intercourse. Transmission of infection from mother to child during childbirth is also possible. As already mentioned, the incubation period can last from several days to several months. During this period, a person is a hidden carrier and distributor of pathogenic microorganisms. Nevertheless, exacerbation occurs only against the background of a weakened immune system. Often, ureaplasmosis occurs against a background of inflammatory and colds. Improper nutrition, frequent stress, nervous strain and other factors that weaken the body's defenses can also lead to the development of the disease.
Signs of ureaplasmosis
Statistical data indicate that in 95% of women this disease occurs without any external symptoms. Nevertheless, ureaplasmas can quite quickly spread in all organs of the genitourinary system, causing diseases of the ovaries, uterus, bladder, and even kidneys. The main symptoms of the disease include:
- pain in the lower abdomen;
- frequent urination;
- pain during urination;
- vaginal discharge.
Diagnosis and treatment of ureaplasma in women
Diagnosis of such a disease is not always easy, especially if ureaplasmosis proceeds against the background of another disease. Women are required to have a smear followed by laboratory testing. Bacteriological culture is also carried out, which makes it possible not only to determine the nature of the pathogen, but also to determine its sensitivity to certain groups of drugs. As for therapy, the treatment of ureaplasma in women must necessarily be comprehensive:
- in the presence of inflammation or other symptoms, the doctor prescribes a course of taking antibiotics;
- it is necessary to adjust the functioning of the immune system, since the stronger the body's defenses, the less likely it is to recur. For this purpose, complexes of vitamins and minerals are used, as well as some immunomodulatory drugs;
- women are recommended to adhere to a diet with a predominance of fresh fruits and vegetables, as well as dairy products;
- both sex partners should be treated.