Why is Persian Nighty needed? Reviews about this drug, its composition, release form and indications for admission will be considered a little further. We will also provide detailed instructions for use, tell you about what contraindications and side effects this drug has, what will happen in case of an overdose, etc.
The drug "Persen night": composition and form of release
The drug in question is sold in capsule form. The active ingredients of such a medicine are the following: dry extract of valerian rhizomes, dry extract of lemon balm leaves and dry extract of peppermint leaves.
What other components does Persen Nocturnal include? The composition (auxiliary) of this product is as follows: lactose monohydrate, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydrosilicate, colloidal silicon dioxide and magnesium stearate.
The drug goes on sale in blisters (10, 20, 40 capsules), which are placed in a cardboard box.
Pharmacological properties of herbal remedies
The drug "Persian nocturnal" is an antidepressant of plant origin. This tool produces a sedative effect due to the presence of an extract of valerian rhizomes in it. With emotional and mental fatigue, as well as neurasthenia, the medication reduces irritation and relieves stress.
Melissa leaf extract, which is part of the drug, has an antispasmodic and soothing effect. It should also be noted that the active components of this substance are essential oils (nerolic, geranium and citrate), as well as monoterpene aldehydes, glycosides, triterpenic acids, tannins, monoterpenes, rosmarinic acid, flavonoids and bitter substances.
Peppermint, which is part of the product, helps with insomnia (moderate). It also increases appetite in people with neurasthenia and enhances the calming effect of valerian.
We can not say that the leaves of peppermint have a carminative and choleretic, as well as a mild antispasmodic effect on the smooth muscles of the digestive tract.
The active substances of this component include flavonoids, essential oil with menthol, as well as triterpene and phenolic acids.
Peppermint leaves are often used together with valerian roots and rhizomes as part of herbal sedatives.
Thus, from the foregoing, we can safely conclude that the drug in question quite quickly eliminates insomnia, helps to normalize sleep, and has a very mild antispasmodic effect.
Pharmacokinetics of herbal remedies
The action of the drug "Persian nocturnal", the photo of which is presented in this article, is the result of the combined action of the substances that make up its composition. In this regard, pharmacokinetic observations are not possible, since all together the elements cannot be traced using bioassays or markers. For the same reason, metabolites of the drug cannot be detected.
The drug "Persian nocturnal": indications for use
Why can the drug in question be prescribed to patients? According to the instructions, such a sedative drug is used for:
- sleep disturbances;
- increased nervous excitability;
- irritability;
- insomnia;
- feeling of internal overstrain.
Is it possible to use Persen Night? Reviews of experts say that such a drug is a herbal antidepressant. In this regard, it should be appointed only by a narrow specialist.
Contraindications to the use of a herbal preparation
Before using this medication, you should definitely familiarize yourself with its contraindications. In what cases can I not use the drug "Persian night" (capsules)? The instructions attached to this herbal remedy contain the following list of contraindications:
- arterial hypotension;
- gallstone disease, cholangitis and other diseases of the biliary tract;
- pregnancy period;
- age up to 12 years;
- lactation period;
- lactose deficiency, glucose-galactose malabsorption and lactose intolerance;
- fructose intolerance, sucrose or isomaltose deficiency;
- increased sensitivity of a person to the substances of the drug (valerian, peppermint , lemon balm and others).
It should also be noted that with special care, such a herbal preparation is prescribed for people with gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Dosages and methods of using a herbal preparation
How should I take the medicine "Persen night"? The instruction for this tool contains comprehensive information on this subject. According to her, soothing capsules must be taken orally, regardless of food intake.
The drug must be washed down with a small amount of drinking water.
With insomnia and other sleep disorders, for adults and children over 12 years of age, the medication is prescribed in 1-2 capsules 60 minutes before a night's rest.
It should be especially noted that it is not recommended to take the drug “Perse nocturnal” (caps. 10, 20, 40) for longer than 1.5-2 months without a break.
Typically, the treatment with such a herbal remedy is 2-4 weeks. If an increase in the duration of therapy is required, then it is imperative to consult with a narrow specialist.
After stopping treatment with this medication, withdrawal does not occur.
Excessive dose
What reaction will follow if you take elevated dosages of the drug Persen nocturnal? Experts say that with a single dose of approximately 20 g of valerian extract, the patient may experience a feeling of fatigue, a feeling of constriction in the chest, cramping in the stomach, as well as tremor of the hands, dizziness and dilated pupils.
As a rule, such symptoms disappear on their own after 24 hours. If this does not happen, then you should contact your doctor.
As a treatment for overdoses, gastric lavage is recommended. If necessary, symptomatic therapy is also carried out.
Drug interaction
Is it possible, together with other drugs, to take such a herbal remedy as Persian Night (caps. 20, 10, 40)? With the simultaneous use of the medication in question with other drugs that inhibit the central nervous system (including sleeping pills, analgesics and antihypertensive drugs), it is possible to enhance their properties. In this regard, dosage adjustment may be required.
Pregnancy and lactation
Is it possible to take Persen night capsules during breastfeeding and during pregnancy? The instruction for this question answers categorically “no.” The fact is that adequate, as well as strictly controlled studies of the safety of using this drug during pregnancy have not been conducted. Therefore, the question of the advisability of taking a herbal remedy during this period and during lactation should be decided by the doctor individually.
Side effects
Does taking Persen Night capsules cause adverse reactions? Reviews of specialists inform patients that such a drug can cause side effects. These include allergic reactions and constipation. Such adverse events are observed only if the medication was taken for a long time.
It should also be noted that with a single dose of 35-40 capsules or 100 tablets, the patient has a feeling of powerlessness, tremor of the extremities, dilated pupils, pressing pains behind the sternum, dizziness and cramping in the stomach.
As mentioned above, such symptoms of an overdose disappear about a day after the drug is discontinued.
special instructions
Before proceeding with the treatment of insomnia and sleep disorders with the help of Persen Night, it is imperative to consult with a specialist and carefully study the attached instructions.
It should be especially noted that in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease , while taking the drug in question, the symptoms of the existing disease may noticeably worsen. Therefore, for such people, Persen should be prescribed with extreme caution.
If during the use of the medication the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease persist or become more complicated, then you should immediately consult a doctor who is required to either adjust the dose or cancel the drug and replace it with an analogue.
It is highly not recommended to take a herbal antidepressant continuously for 1.5-2 months.
During therapy with the Persen Night tool, special care must be taken when performing dangerous types of work that require the speed of psychomotor reactions, as well as increased concentration of attention (for example, when driving vehicles, when working with moving devices, etc.).
Storage conditions
Persen Night capsules are recommended to be stored in a dry and cool place, where there is no access to direct sunlight and small children. After the expiration date of the drug, it is prohibited to use it.
Patient Reviews
There are several types and forms of the herbal preparation Persen. However, Persen Night has the largest number of positive reviews. Those patients who were prescribed such a medication note its extremely high efficiency.
According to reviews, when used correctly, this drug quickly eliminates insomnia, as well as other problems associated with sleep disturbance. Also, patients say that such a tool almost never causes side effects. Its reception does not contribute to the appearance of lethargy and drowsiness.
The only drawback of the medication in question is a large number of contraindications. Especially not happy with the fact that such a drug can cause problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
Also, some patients complain about the high cost of herbal remedies. So, for 20 capsules you have to give about 500 Russian rubles. However, experts believe that the high efficiency and safety of this drug are worth a lot of money.