Infectious diseases are known to be quite dangerous and insidious. And the most unpleasant thing is the complications that they can cause. The causes of infectious pathologies are hidden in the penetration of harmful bacteria into the body. Only antibiotics can cure a patient. One of these drugs is the medicine "Amosin" 500 mg. Instructions for use will allow you to study this tool in more detail.
Drug description
So, we will consider how the medication “Amosin” positions the instructions for use (indications, release forms). The medicine is a semi-synthetic penicillin. A distinctive characteristic of the drug is a wide range of effects and a high bactericidal effect.
An antibiotic is able to fight many gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms:
- streptococci;
- staphylococci;
- Klebsiella;
- salmonella;
- Helicobacter pylori;
- gonococci;
- listeria;
- causative agents of meningitis, anthrax.
The drug "Amosin" inhibits the synthesis of substances that are the basis of cell membranes. As a result, their integrity is violated. This leads to the death of bacteria.
According to the instructions for use attached to the medicine "Amosin" (500 mg), the drug has an effect on the body after 15-30 minutes, after its use. The beneficial effect lasts for 8 hours.
When a drug enters the body, it is rapidly and almost completely absorbed in the digestive tract. The active substance of the drug enters not only the blood. It penetrates the mucous membranes, bone tissue, organs, fluids.
Release Forms
The main active ingredient of the drug is amoxicillin. It is it that has a therapeutic effect on the body. So the instruction attached to the Amosin preparation claims.
The release form of the medication allows you to choose the necessary medicine for any category of patients.
After all, a drug is produced in the form of:
- Pills. In appearance, these are pills of a white shade, flat-cylindrical. They may contain the active substance in the amount of: 250 mg, 500 mg.
- Capsules. These are gelatin containers, white. They contain white granules. The dosage of the active substance is 250 mg.
- Powder It is intended for independent suspension production. The powder has a slightly yellowish tint. It has a specific smell. The prepared suspension retains aroma and a yellowish tint. The drug is available in several dosages: 125, 250, 500 mg.
Indications for use
The medicine is recommended for use in various bacterial infections that are provoked by sensitive microflora. The drug "Amosin" 500 mg is recommended for use in case of multiple infections of the respiratory tract, skin, urogenital system.
The main indications for the appointment of a medication are:
- respiratory diseases (bronchitis, pneumonia);
- pathology of ENT organs (tonsillitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, otitis media);
- diseases of the genitourinary system (pyelonephritis, urethritis, gonorrhea, pyelitis, cystitis);
- gynecological infections (endometritis, cervicitis);
- diseases of the digestive tract (peritonitis, typhoid fever, enterocolitis, cholangitis, cholecystitis);
- pathologies of soft tissues and skin (erysipelas, impetigo, dermatoses);
- listeriosis;
- leptospirosis;
- borreliosis (Lyme disease);
- dysentery;
- meningitis;
- salmonellosis;
- endocarditis (for preventive purposes);
- sepsis.
Recommended Dosages
How does the instruction for use (in tablets and capsules) advise taking the drug "Amosin"?
An abstract of the drug provides the following recommendations:
- In any form intended for oral use, Amosin.
- Capsules instructions for use advises not to chew or grind. They should be consumed before or after meals.
- "Amosin 500" (tablets), the instructions for use recommends taking without regard to food. Pills are allowed to grind, split into parts.
- Take the medicine at regular intervals.
- The recommended course of therapy with this tool is determined only by the doctor.
- Adults and children from 10 years old, if the body weight of the latter is above 40 kg, 500 mg of the drug is prescribed 3 times a day.
- If the pathology is severe, the doctor may recommend a higher dose of the drug. In this case, the patient is prescribed 3 times a day to take 750-1000 mg.
- How does the drug “Amosin” recommend using the medicine (in tablets for children from 5 to 10 years old)? Such patients are prescribed 3 times a day to consume 250 mg.
- The average duration of treatment is 5-12 days.
Specific treatment regimens
Dosages of the drug may vary depending on the pathology. It is necessary to take into account the condition of the patient, and age, and weight. That is why it is important that a specialist selects a treatment regimen. Consider how the drug "Amosin" recommends taking the instructions for use. In tablets or capsules, it doesn’t matter.
The following diagrams are shown:
- In the acute stage of gonorrhea, the patient is prescribed a single dose of 3000 mg of the drug. For women, repeated administration of the drug in the same dosage may be recommended.
- For the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases and gynecological ailments, it is recommended to use 1500-2000 mg 3 times a day. Another treatment regimen may be prescribed. In this case, the patient should take 1000-1500 mg 4 times a day.
- Leptospirosis is cured by taking 500-750 mg of the drug. The multiplicity of the use of the drug is 4 times a day. Such treatment is prescribed for 6-12 days.
- If salmonella carriage is detected, then it is recommended to use 1500-2000 mg 3 times a day. According to this scheme, the drug is used for 2-4 weeks.
- For the prevention of endocarditis, as well as in the case of surgical operations, the patient is prescribed 1 hour before the intervention, taking the drug in a dose of 3000-4000 mg.
- Repeated administration of the drug is possible only after 8-9 hours after the first dose.
- For people who have kidney dysfunction, the doctor will reduce the frequency of taking the medicine. In this case, the dosage of the drug is saved.
- The maximum dose for patients with anuria is 2000 mg.

Powder intake features
Now we will analyze how the drug “Amosin” (500 mg) recommends taking the medicine (in the form of a powder).
The powder used is as follows:
- The drug is intended, as mentioned above, for the manufacture of a suspension.
- To prepare a solution, it is necessary to pour boiled water (chilled) in an amount of 10 ml into a glass. The contents of the bag (500 mg of powder) are poured into it. Stir until a homogeneous suspension is formed. If you use a preparation containing 125 mg of active ingredient, then 2.5 ml of liquid will be needed. For 250 mg of water powder, take 5 ml.
- The suspension is taken immediately after its preparation.
- If you use a drug packaged in bottles or jars, then you need to fill the contents with water in an amount of 62 ml. Shake the container vigorously until the drug is completely dissolved. The prepared suspension contains 50 mg of amoxicillin in 1 ml.
- Adults are recommended 3 times a day to take 500 mg of the drug. A single dosage corresponds to 1 sachet of powder.
Baby treatment
In what dosages does the drug “Amosin” (500 mg) recommend use? For children, this drug can be taken from a very young age.
The following rules are recorded in the medication annotation:
- Patients over 10 years old, with a body weight of more than 40 kg, are recommended to use the medicine in the same way as adults. It is prescribed 3 times a day to consume 500 mg of the drug.
- For children from 5 to 10 years old, it is better to use tablets containing 250 mg of amoxicillin or powder in the same dosage. Such children are recommended to take 1 pill (250 mg) 3 times a day or to dilute 1 sachet of medicine.
- Babies 2-5 years old are prescribed three times a day to take 125 mg.
- For crumbs under 2 years of age, the dosage is calculated taking into account the body weight of 20 mg / kg.
Side effects
During treatment with a drug, undesirable reactions may occur. This is warned by the instructions for use attached to the drug "Amosin".
Tablets (500 mg), capsules and powder can provoke problems from a number of systems. It:
- GIT and hepatobiliary system. Against the background of therapy, dysbiosis, diarrhea, vomiting, and taste impairment may appear. The occurrence of glossitis, stomatitis, nausea, pseudomembranous colitis is sometimes noted . In some cases, there is an increase in the activity of liver enzymes.
- Blood system. Patients may experience neutropenia. Sometimes a medication provokes leukopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenic purpura.
- Nervous system. Patients may complain of the appearance of excitement, increased anxiety, and disturbed sleep. In some patients, confusion, ataxia, the onset of depression, a change in behavior are observed. Headache, peripheral neuropathy, convulsions, dizziness may develop.
- Allergic reactions. Therapy with this agent sometimes leads to the appearance of itching, rash, hyperemia of the integument, urticaria, erythema, exfoliative dermatitis. In some patients, allergic conjunctivitis, rhinitis may appear. There are cases when the medication caused anaphylactic shock and reactions resembling serum sickness.
In addition to the above negative signs, the following may appear:
- labored breathing;
- arthralgia;
- interstitial nephritis;
- candidal vaginitis;
- tachycardia;
- superinfection.
If such symptoms occur, consult a doctor. He will cancel the drug and pick up another remedy for treatment.
Contraindications
The medication should not be taken with such ailments as:
- allergic diathesis;
- hay fever;
- lymphocytic leukemia;
- lactation period;
- history of gastrointestinal tract diseases;
- Infectious mononucleosis;
- liver failure;
- hypersensitivity;
- bronchial asthma;
- children under 3 years old (this applies to tablets, capsules).
In some patients, the question sometimes arises as to whether alcohol-containing drinks can be combined with the Amosin medication (500 mg). Instructions for use and alcohol are important points that you should pay attention to. The use of alcohol-containing drinks during treatment with the drug is prohibited.
In addition, activities related to high concentration of attention should be limited.
Very carefully, the medication can be prescribed to pregnant women, patients with renal failure. Particular attention is required to patients who have a history of bleeding.
Overdose symptoms
If the patient takes high doses of the drug, the following symptoms may develop:
- diarrhea;
- vomiting, nausea;
- disturbed water-electrolyte balance;
- abdominal pain.
There is no specific antidote to this medication. Therefore, in case of an overdose, symptomatic therapy is undertaken. Initially, the patient is washed the stomach. The patient is shown the use of enterosorbent drugs.
It is important to protect the body from water-electrolyte disturbance. For this, the patient is recommended measures aimed at maintaining balance in the body. Saline laxatives are also prescribed.
To reduce the plasma concentration of amoxicillin, a doctor may recommend hemodialysis.
Analogues of the drug
You can replace the original remedy with other, no less effective, medicines. However, remember that only your healthcare provider can prescribe or cancel antibiotics.
Analogs:
- "Flemoxin Solutab";
- "Ecobol";
- Amoxicillin;
- Amoxisar
- Hikontsil;
- Gonoform;
- Ospamox;
- "Danemox";
- "Grunamox."
Opinions about the medicine
The above describes how the medicine "Amosin" (500 mg) positions the instructions for use. Reviews of people who took the drug are of great interest. Therefore, we consider what patients say about the medicine.
Opinions about the drug are rather twofold. Some people claim that the medicine was prescribed for them in severe stages of ailments, such as bronchitis, pneumonia, otitis media with complications. Such patients testify that the Amosin drug helped them recover from serious pathologies. However, they argue that the improvement occurred literally a couple of days. After drinking the medicine according to the schedule prescribed by the doctor, they completely restored the body. At the same time, they did not have side effects.
A slightly different opinion is shared by another category of people. They claim that they started taking the antibiotic without a doctor’s prescription. They managed to achieve a therapeutic effect - the disease receded. But after therapy, there were some consequences. Basically, patients complain of dysbiosis. This category of people had to deal with the negative consequences of self-treatment for a long time.
And of course, there are reviews indicating that taking the drug in the very first days provoked the development of side effects. Such people do not undertake to argue about the effectiveness of the drug, but they emphasize that the medication can become a source of quite unpleasant symptoms.