Tempalgin medicine, like many other medications, is sold in a pharmacy without a prescription. The tool is quite popular. Many people resort to his help to get rid of the pain syndrome. Consider what “Tempalgin” is, what indications and contraindications it has. And in what dosages the medicine should be taken.
Drug description
So what is Tempalgin from? The medication has a complex effect on the human body.
It has the following properties:
- analgesic;
- antipyretic;
- sedative.
Most people know why Tempalgin helps, and if necessary, resort to this medication. The tool effectively eliminates pain caused by a variety of factors. Often, this medicine is used for severe migraines. This medication is used for toothache and many other pathologies that cause unpleasant discomfort in a person.
The medicine is an antipyretic. Therefore, you should know what Tempalgin can save you from. The medication is used for febrile conditions, high temperature. Often, this tool is included in complex therapy for acute respiratory viral infections, influenza.
In addition, the medicine can have a calming effect on the nervous system. The drug can eliminate such negative manifestations as fear, motor excitement, anxiety. Taking the medicine helps lower the pressure.
The tool has a quick effect on the body. After taking the medication, a sedative effect will appear in half an hour. Anesthetic effect can be expected in 1-2 hours.
A medicine is produced in only one dosage form - in the form of tablets.
The composition of the drug
Having received an idea of the Tempalgin medicine, which helps the medication, we will consider what determines its effectiveness. As mentioned above, the tool is a combination drug. Its composition includes sedative and analgesic components.
The main substances providing a beneficial effect are:
- Metamizole sodium. This component is the strongest analgesic substance. It is able to eliminate small inflammatory processes in the body.
- Tempidone. This substance eliminates the patient's feeling of fear, anxiety, anxiety. It reduces motor excitability. Slightly lowers the pressure.
However, the effectiveness of the drug lies in the combination of these substances. Because they reinforce each other's impact. Thanks to such a successful combination, most people are well aware if it comes to the Tempalgin preparation, which helps this remedy, and if necessary use it.
Indications for admission
The list of what Tempalgin tablets help from includes the following pathologies and conditions:
- Pain in moderate or weak form. The drug effectively eliminates toothache, migraine, neuralgia, headache, myalgia, radicular syndrome, arthralgia, algomenorrhea. He perfectly relieves of such conditions even those people who have increased excitability.
- Pain of visceral origin, mild. Tablets are included in therapy, in combination with antispasmodics, with intestinal, renal, and hepatic colic.
- Pain provoked by surgical or diagnostic interventions. The drug acts as an adjuvant.
- Hyperthermia with colds and various infectious and inflammatory ailments.
However, patients should understand why Tempalgin tablets can really help. This medicine is not a narcotic drug. Therefore, it can not be attributed to powerful medicines. Tempalgin tablets are significantly inferior in analgesic effect to those drugs based on the narcotic component. Therefore, severe headaches, migraines, this tool simply can not be eliminated.
Such patients will need a stronger medicine than Tempalgin.
Instructions for use
Tablets should be prescribed by a doctor, based on the symptoms of the disease. The doctor can finally establish the required dosage only after diagnosis. If the patient is tormented by constant pain, then resorting to self-medication is quite unsafe.
With a rare occurrence of discomfort, you can use this tool without a visit to the doctor. However, one should not forget that this is permissible only if the pain is not systematic, and contraindications are fully taken into account. In this case, it is very important to use the Tempalgin tablets correctly.
The use of this tool, according to the instructions, is as follows:
- Tablets should be consumed after meals. The pills are not intended to be chewed. They should be swallowed whole with a glass of water.
- Adults and children over 14 years of age are recommended to take 1 tablet 2-3 times a day.
- With severe pain, you can increase the above dosage by 2 times. But such a reception must necessarily be agreed with the doctor.
- The maximum daily dose of this medication should not exceed 6 pills.
- Do not use Tempalgin tablets for more than 5 days. This is especially true if the patient is taking an increased dose. For a longer period, only a doctor can prescribe pills.
Contraindications
Do not forget that you should be carefully studied if you decide to take the drug "Tempalgin", instructions for use. Tablets have contraindications. Therefore, if you decide to use the drug, be sure to check out under what conditions the drug can harm the body.
The instruction gives the following contraindications:
- renal failure expressed;
- arterial hypotension (if the systolic rate is below 100);
- severe liver failure ;
- "Aspirin" asthma;
- heart failure, in a chronic stage;
- glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency;
- inhibition of hematopoiesis (infectious or cytostatic neutropenia, leukopenia, granulocytopenia, agranulocytosis);
- pregnancy;
- age up to 14 years;
- lactation period;
- individual sensitivity.
Patients require special attention if they are prescribed this medicine, with the following ailments:
- bronchial asthma;
- kidney disease (glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis);
- renal failure;
- predisposition to hypotension;
- liver failure;
- long-term intake of alcohol.
Side effects
Almost all medications can provoke undesirable manifestations in a patient. The drug Tempalgin is no exception. The use of this tool is extremely rare, can cause side effects. Such a clinic is most often observed as a result of prolonged use or the use of maximum doses. Sometimes negative reactions are provoked by taking several drugs at the same time. In addition, individual intolerance cannot be ruled out.
Side effects can be manifested by symptoms:
- Digestive system. Burning sensation in the epigastric zone, dry mouth, increased activity of hepatic transaminases, cholestasis, jaundice, hyperbilirubinemia.
- CNS Headache, dizziness, and sometimes hallucinations occur.
- Cardiac and vascular systems. Tachycardia, pressure change (increase, decrease), cyanosis.
- Urinary system. If the drug is taken in large doses, then kidney disorders may appear, such as oliguria, interstitial nephritis, anuria, proteinuria. Sometimes urine is colored in red.
- Hematopoietic system. Leukopenia, thrombocytopenia or agranulocytosis.
- Allergic reactions. Itching, skin rash, urticaria, Quincke's edema, exudative erythema, bronchospasm, toxic epidermal necrolysis, anaphylactic shock.
Overdose
Each patient should adhere only to the treatment regimen recommended by the doctor if he is taking Tempalgin tablets. The instruction warns that overdosing, or prolonged use very often leads to an overdose.
A similar condition is manifested by the following symptoms:
- drowsiness;
- noise in ears;
- feeling of tiredness;
- dyspeptic disorders;
- lethargy;
- pain in the epigastric zone;
- cardiopalmus;
- oliguria;
- arterial hypotension;
- cramps
- confusion or loss of consciousness.
The patient should rinse the stomach, and give saline and sorbents to drink. Such manifestations require a mandatory visit to a doctor.
Analogues of the drug
The only drug that has a similar composition with the Tempalgin medication is the Tempanginol medication.
However, there are many drugs that have a similar effect on the human body.
Among them are drugs:
- Betalok;
- "Askofen";
- "Analgin";
- Novigan
- Pentalgin;
- Solpadein;
- MIG 400;
- "Nurofen."
special instructions
During therapy with this tool, it is important to know about the following recommendations:
- The drug should not be used for abdominal pain of an unknown nature.
- It is strictly forbidden to combine tablets with ethanol.
- It is advisable to abandon driving and working with dangerous machinery for the duration of treatment.
In addition, always try to consult a doctor before taking medication. This will not only allow you to effectively treat the disease, but also protect you from negative side effects.