This article will provide detailed instructions for the use of "Cardiomagnyl" 75 and 150 mg.
The drug belongs to the group of non-hormonal non-narcotic anti-inflammatory drugs. The medicine is used as a prophylactic or therapeutic drug against various vascular and heart diseases. According to some studies, taking small doses of this medicine makes it possible to reduce the risk of severe heart and blood vessel disease by twenty-five percent. Next, we’ll take a closer look at the instructions for using Cardiomagnyl and find out what people write about it.
Who is this medication suitable for?
The medicine presented is suitable for the following categories of people:
- People who have had a stroke or those who have suffered a heart attack due to the development of thrombosis.
- In the presence of atherosclerosis or thrombosis of the cervical vessels. It is also suitable for those who suffer from atherosclerosis or vascular thrombosis of the lower extremities.
- Patients with diabetes.
- Persons who have a hereditary predisposition to heart pathologies.
- People who have a bad habit of smoking, suffering from high blood pressure, obesity and high cholesterol.
Who should not take Cardiomagnyl?
According to the instructions for use, "Cardiomagnyl" is inappropriate to take men up to forty years old and women under fifty. Regular use of this medication can cause internal bleeding at a time when the likelihood of a heart attack is still low.
The composition of the drug and its form of release
In addition to the instructions for the use of Cardiomagnyl, the duration of the course of treatment will also be presented.
The main active components of the drug are acetylsalicylic acid with magnesium hydroxide. The auxiliary components in this preparation are corn and potato starch along with cellulose, magnesium stearate, propylene glycol and talc.
The medicine presented is produced in Denmark. His company is a company called Nycomed. This drug is available in the form of tablets that look like hearts. They can also be oval. In oval tablets, the content of acetylsalicylic acid is 150 milligrams. Magnesium hydroxide contains 30.38 milligrams.
The tablets, which look like hearts, contain 75 milligrams of acetylsalicylic acid. The amount of magnesium hydroxide in these tablets is 15.2 milligrams. Pills of the drug are sold in jars that are made of dark brown glass.
Pharmacological properties of the drug
As indicated by the instructions for use, Cardiomagnyl acts in such a way that it can prevent platelet aggregation, that is, the process of gluing them. In addition, it significantly reduces the production of a substance called thromboxane. Acetylsalicylic acid acts on platelet aggregation mechanisms in several directions at once, in this regard, this drug is often used today for vascular or heart disease. In addition, the components of the medicine can reduce pain by relieving inflammation and lowering body temperature. What else does the instructions for use for Cardiomagnyl 150 mg tell us?
The second component of the drug is magnesium hydroxide. This substance is an antacid, helping to prevent the destruction of the walls of the digestive tract by exposure to acetylsalicylic acid. Thus, magnesium hydroxide can react with gastric juice, and in addition, with hydrochloric acid, covering the walls of the human stomach with a special protective film. The impact of both components is carried out in parallel, in addition, they do not affect the level of effectiveness of each other. After taking a tablet of the drug inside the body, about seventy percent of acetylsalicylic acid is used.
Indications for taking the drug
In accordance with the instructions for use, Cardiomagnyl has the following indications for use:
- The development of embolism in patients.
- The appearance of thrombosis.
- The development of myocardial infarction.
- The presence of coronary heart disease.
- Exposure to the body of migraine.
- The development of ischemic stroke.
- Observation of unstable angina in a patient.
- The presence of impaired blood supply to the brain.
- In order to prevent blood clots after coronary artery bypass grafting and coronary angioplasty.
According to the instructions for use, at what pressure is Cardiomagnyl prescribed?
Contraindications to the use of the drug
The drug "Cardiomagnyl" has a number of some contraindications for use, among them:
- Brain stroke in patients.
- The patient has bronchial asthma, which has developed as a result of treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or salicylates.
- The appearance of frequent bleeding, regardless of the causes that cause them.
- The presence of a stomach or intestinal ulcer, when the pathology is at the stage of its exacerbation.
- The appearance of bleeding in the digestive organs.
- The development of severe forms of renal failure.
- When patients are simultaneously treated with Methotrexate.
- This drug is contraindicated in women in the first and last trimester of bearing a child.
- During breastfeeding.
- Patients are up to eighteen years old.
- The presence of intolerance to the active components of the drug and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
This is stated in the instructions for use. Cardiomagnyl before meals or after taking? There is no indication about this. It’s better to do it at the same time.
Only after agreement with the doctor can you start taking patients who have suffered a stomach ulcer, as well as those who suffer from bleeding in the digestive organs. Consultation about the possibility of using this drug is also necessary for patients suffering from gout, kidney and liver failure, bronchial asthma, and in addition, nasopharyngeal polyps, hay fever and allergies. If necessary, pregnant women also need medical advice during the second trimester.
This is confirmed by the instructions for the use of the drug "Cardiomagnyl."
Dosage and recommendations for its use
These tablets should be swallowed. Chewing them is undesirable, but if there is such a need, then grinding them in any way convenient for humans is allowed. The main thing is to drink the drug with enough water. The dosage of the drug depends on the direction of treatment:
- As part of the preventive treatment of thrombosis and acute heart failure, Cardiomagnyl is taken on the first day in the amount of one oval tablet. Next, you should take one tablet in the form of a heart, which contains 75 milligrams of the active substance. Take this pill once a day. This treatment regimen is suitable for people who suffer from diabetes mellitus, hypertension, the presence of excess body weight and hyperlipidemia. Among other things, such treatment should be indicated for elderly patients and smokers.
- As part of the prevention of recurrence of myocardial infarction, as well as the formation of blood clots, you should drink one tablet of the drug only once a day. The dosage of the drug in this case should be selected individually for consultation with a cardiologist.
- In order to prevent the appearance of blood clots after operations on vessels, patients are usually prescribed one tablet of the drug once a day. The dosage of the drug should first be discussed with your doctor.
Patients who suffer from angina pectoris occurring in an unstable form should take one tablet of the drug once a day. The dosage of the drug is previously discussed with the attending physician. The duration of use of "Cardiomagnyl" is not indicated in the instructions.
If there are no contraindications and there are no adverse reactions, then the medication is taken either in courses or for life. This is also determined by the doctor.
After six months, a short two-week break is usually recommended, and then the reception resumes again.
Drug overdose
An overdose of Cardiomagnyl can occur if an adult takes more than 150 milligrams of acetylsalicylic acid per one kilogram of their body weight. Signs of an overdose may be as follows:
- The occurrence of buzzing in the ears and the occurrence of vomiting.
- The appearance of impaired hearing and consciousness.
- Observation of irregularities in coordination.
The following symptoms may be signs of a severe overdose:
- Feeling of chills.
- The appearance of rapid breathing.
- The development of heart and vascular insufficiency.
- Coma onset.
- The patient develops hypoglycemia.
What should be done in case of overdose?
According to the instructions for use with Cardiomagnyl 75 mg in case of an overdose of this drug, which is of moderate severity, gastric lavage should be performed as soon as possible and activated charcoal taken, which is used in the following quantity: one tablet per ten kilograms of the weight of the injured person.
In the event of a severe overdose, an ambulance should be called, this should be done as soon as possible. As part of removing a person from this condition, diuretics are used along with hemodialysis and an injection of saline fluids.
This describes the instructions for use. Cardiomagnyl tablets analogues will be considered below.
The development of side effects while taking the drug
The likelihood of adverse reactions depends on the dose of acetylsalicylic acid taken. In this regard, the dosage of the drug should be selected along with the doctor. It is extremely important to choose the right dosage of the drug, as this will help minimize the harmful effects of the drug on the digestive system.
According to clinical data, provided that the daily dosage is up to 100 milligrams, the likelihood of developing gastric bleeding is practically reduced to zero. Nevertheless, side effects can sometimes not be avoided, while one or another reaction of the body can be observed:
- Various allergic manifestations can develop that occur in the form of rashes on the body, swelling of the larynx or anaphylactic shock.
- The digestive system can respond to heartburn, vomiting, epigastric pain and a violation of the integrity of the mucosa. The appearance of bleeding along with stomatitis, colitis, stricture and irritable bowel syndrome is not ruled out.
- Respiratory organs usually respond with bronchospasm.
- Among other things, there may be a violation of blood production, which usually occurs in increased bleeding, the development of anemia, eosinophilia, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia and hypoprothrombinemia.
- The nervous system can respond with lethargy and impaired coordination in the patient. Migraines and sleep disturbances are also possible along with tinnitus and cerebral hemorrhage. Then the duration of treatment with Cardiomagnyl should be reduced. The instructions for use confirm this.
Special recommendations
As part of the drug intake, patients should be guided by the following special recommendations:
- Cardiomagnyl should not be taken without prior advice from a doctor.
- Acetylsalicylic acid is characterized by the ability to provoke bronchospasm and asthma attacks. Particularly careful should be people who suffer from any form of allergy or asthma.
- Acetylsalicylic acid is capable of worsening blood coagulation; therefore, during any operation, the development of heavy bleeding is likely.
- The use of a combination of acetylsalicylic acid with thrombolytics, anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents further worsens blood coagulation in patients.
- If the patient has a predisposition to gout, the Cardiomagnyl preparation can provoke this disease even when used in small quantities.
- The combination of the drug with Methotrexate significantly worsens the process of blood production.
- The use of the drug in large quantities reduces the glucose content, which is necessary for patients who suffer from diabetes and take medications whose action is aimed at reducing blood sugar. Therefore, against the background of combined treatment, the dosage of the drug that lowers the level of sugar should be reduced, and after completion of its intake there is a chance of an overdose of acetylsalicylic acid.
Ibuprofen helps to reduce the beneficial effects of acetylsalicylic acid on life expectancy, so it is not recommended to combine these drugs. What else does the instruction for use on Cardiomagnyl 75 mg indicate?
- An increase in the dosage of the drug with a high degree of probability can lead to gastric bleeding.
- Older people should especially avoid overdose.
- The combination of this drug with alcohol can do more damage to the general condition and health of the digestive system.
- This drug does not affect the reaction rate, and therefore it can be prescribed to people who work in hazardous industries and drivers of vehicles.
Pregnancy reception
In accordance with the instructions for use with Cardiomagnyl tablets, taking acetylsalicylic acid in the first two months of pregnancy can provoke disturbances in the formation of the developing fetus. In the following months, acetylsalicylic acid is allowed to be used exclusively as prescribed by the attending physician and for vital indications. In the last trimester, the intake of acetylsalicylic acid into the mother's body in quantities of more than 300 milligrams per day can provoke lethargy. It can also cause bleeding during childbirth. If this drug is taken immediately before childbirth, an intracranial hemorrhage may occur in the child.
It should be noted that acetylsalicylic acid and its processed products are found in breast milk. True, a single dose of this medication during lactation is not dangerous for the baby. But in the event that there is a need to constantly take the drug in high doses, then the infant should be transferred to artificial feeding without fail.
The instructions for use with Cardiomagnyl tablets are very detailed.
In the presence of renal failure in patients
It is forbidden to take the drug against a background of creatinine clearance of less than 10 milliliters per minute. For patients who suffer from a milder form of insufficiency, it is advisable to consult a doctor first. As for liver failure, this medication is allowed for admission only after consulting a doctor.
This is confirmed by the instructions for use with Cardiomagnyl 75 mg.
Analogs
The drug "Acecardol" is today one of the most affordable analogues of "Cardiomagnyl." This drug is indicated for the prevention of myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke along with deep vein thrombosis and other diseases. During pregnancy, this medicine is contraindicated.
CardiASK is another Russian analogue of Cardiomagnyl, which belongs to the same pharmacological subgroup as the original medicine. The action of CardiASA is also based on acetylsalicylic acid in an amount of 50 milligrams or more, which directly depends on the form of release. Each pack has instructions for use.
Analogs of "Cardiomagnylum" do not end there.
The medicine “Aspirin cardio” is an inexpensive substitute for “Cardiomagnyl”, the work of which is also based on the use of acetylsalicylic acid. He is also prescribed for the prevention and treatment of vascular and heart diseases. This analogue is distinguished by a large set of contraindications, adverse reactions are not ruled out, and therefore, medical consultation is required before its use.
We will not consider in detail the instructions for use with Cardiomagnyl analogues.
Storage guidelines
Cardiomagnyl is sold in pharmacies and sold without a prescription. This medicine should be stored away from heat sources, light, and moisture. Store the drug at room temperature. Shelf life is no longer than five years from the date of issue.
According to the instructions for use, the treatment course “Cardiomagnyla” can be long.
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Given that this drug can be crushed, it should be noted that it will be more profitable to purchase a large package of tablets with a dosage of 150 milligrams.
Reviews on the drug "Cardiomagnyl"
In general, based on the majority of reviews, it can be said that people are satisfied with the treatment with the Cardiomagnyl preparation. They say that the drug perfectly helps them against a background of various diseases, ranging from hypertension, ending with the appearance of thrombosis, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris and so on.
Some women write that this drug was useful to them even in the last trimester of pregnancy. Thus, as women write, taking the medicine did not harm the baby and did not complicate the birth, since it was taken in extremely small doses strictly according to the doctor’s prescription. Due to the gentle dosages during childbirth in women who were forced to take “Cardiomagnyl” in the last trimester, the bleeding was slightly higher than the normal norm. In this regard, patients are sure that the presented medicine is a good drug, and believe that it can be trusted.
The beneficial effect of the drug is also noted by people who suffer from a set of various diseases in the form of arteriosclerosis obliterans, thrombosis and occlusion. Such patients write that they take Cardiomagnyl without interruption, in small doses of 75 milligrams, and because of this they feel tolerable. They write that at least they are not getting worse, which cannot but rejoice.
Cardiomagnyl also helps a lot to those patients who have been suffering from hypertension for more than ten years. It is noted that this medicine helps to maintain normal pressure. Doctors consider this drug an excellent solution even when patients have too thick blood that needs to be diluted. Thus, Cardiomagnyl is an excellent solution in such situations.
Based on the reviews, we can confidently say that the drug presented today is an excellent and widely demanded remedy in case of patients with deterioration of cerebral blood supply, thrombosis, unstable angina, myocardial infarction and the like. In addition, the advantage of this drug is its availability, since the cost of tablets does not exceed two hundred rubles.
We reviewed the instructions for use and reviews for "Cardiomagnyl" 75 mg.