Young parents experience stress when they first encounter a phenomenon such as vomiting in a baby. In anticipation of her, the well-being of the child may worsen, but not necessarily, quite often an unpleasant sign manifests itself sharply. The reasons can be very diverse: intoxication of various origins, impaired functioning of some body systems, such as the pancreas, infection of the body.
In the event of the indomitable and constant vomiting of the child, it is necessary to show it to a medical specialist. Before the doctor arrived, as well as in a situation of uncomplicated disease, the use of certain medications is indicated, one of which is Enterosgel.
Description of the drug
The drug belongs to the group of enterosorbents. Its active component based on an organic silicon compound absorbs and absorbs toxins of various etiologies. In fact, the drug has a similar effect with such a generic as activated carbon. What is the instruction for the use of Enterosgel for children?
In the descriptions, the drug is often compared with a sponge. With the help of this structure, the drug effectively manifests itself, linking all kinds of harmful microelements and toxic pathogens in the stomach and intestines, and then actively removes them. The active component does not interfere with the absorption of vitamins and other beneficial substances.
The drug is made in the form of a paste for oral use. It is presented in the form of a dense mass, which has a white tint. The active microelement of Enterosgel is polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate; its concentration in one hundred grams of paste is seventy grams. An additional substance is water.
Pasta is dispensed in sachets of 22.5 grams. In total, the package can be ten pieces. Enterosgel is also produced in plastic jars or tubes of 225 grams.
Positive properties of the drug
The medication has sorption and detoxification effects. The active ingredient provides the ability to combine toxic compounds. A medicine on the mucous membranes of the digestive system forms a film that binds toxic compounds in the intestines, as well as in tissues, followed by their excretion with feces.
Enterosgel paste refers to intestinal enterosorbents. The main substance of the drug is not absorbed into the bloodstream and has a therapeutic effect in the intestinal lumen. How to take "Enterosgel" for children with vomiting, in a dosage of what?
Indications
This medication is allowed to be given to children with the following ailments accompanied by vomiting:
- Rotavirus infection is an infectious disease caused by rotaviruses. It is the most common cause of diarrhea in children.
- Acute respiratory viral infection is a group of clinically and morphologically similar acute inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system, the causative agents of which are pneumotropic viruses.
- Enterovirus infections are a large group of acute infectious diseases that can infect children and adults when infected with viruses of the genus Enterovirus.
- Digestion problems.
- Salmonellosis is an acute intestinal infection of animals and humans caused by salmonella; acute infectious anthropozoonotic disease caused by salmonella.
- Dysentery is an infectious disease characterized by a syndrome of general infectious intoxication and a syndrome of damage to the gastrointestinal tract, mainly the distal colon.
- Various poisonings.
There may be situations where the cause of the vomiting has not yet been established, but the parents would like to alleviate the condition of the child.
How to give "Enterosgel" to a child with vomiting?
The suspension in the form of a paste can be taken orally, the hydrogel can be used to make the suspension. The gel in special proportions is stirred in fifty milliliters of water and take the resulting composition. Due to the ease of use, children are usually given a paste in most cases. If the patient is a baby or he has symptoms of an allergic reaction, you should purchase an adsorbent marked "sugar free".
According to the instructions to Enterosgel for vomiting for children, it is known that it should not be given to children under one year of age. But many pediatricians calmly prescribe drugs to infants with intoxications and poisoning in certain concentrations:
- Children under one year old are recommended to take half a teaspoon of pasta (2.5 grams). This amount of medication must be mixed with three parts of water or milk and given to the baby, preferably before feeding. The number of procedures is up to six times a day.
- Children from one to five years old with vomiting, they must be given half a tablespoon of the drug three times a day. The maximum allowable content of the drug should not be higher than 22.5 grams per day.
- Children from five to fourteen years of age are recommended to take a tablespoon three times a day (no more than forty-five grams).
- Adolescents over fourteen years of age are prescribed adult doses - one and a half tablespoons up to three times a day (up to 67.5 grams per day). The use of the adsorbent should be from three to seven days.
According to the instructions to Enterosgel for children, it is known that with severe ailments, the doctor can double the dosage of the drug in the first days of therapy.
Enterosgel action
The positive effect of the drug with vomiting, as a rule, occurs after a couple of hours after its use. The main condition is the absence of vomiting for an hour after the medication is taken. Thus, it guarantees a quick entry into the stomach and intestines, then begins to act there.
What to do if vomiting does not stop and the drug does not stay in the body?
In this situation, an anti-emetic, such as Cerucal, will help to improve the situation. It can be used starting from three years in the form of tablets or intramuscular injections. About thirty minutes after taking the medication or injection, Enterosgel should be taken in the required dosage.
If the child does not give in to persuasion to use the medicine, it is allowed to mix it with water. In difficult situations, you can add it to another liquid.
It must be remembered that if you cannot stop vomiting, you should seek the help of a specialist. This is especially true for newborn children for whom such a condition poses a high health risk.
To bring their general condition back to normal, a number of therapeutic measures may be required in a hospital setting.
Analogs of Enterosgel
Enterosgel substitutes are the following medications:
- Activated carbon.
- Sorbex.
- Smecta.
- Polysorb.
- Enterodez.
- "Bifidumbacterin."
Next, the most effective analogues of Enterosgel will be considered.
Smecta
Antidiarrheal medicine with an adsorbing effect. "Smecta" is used in case of diarrhea of various origins.
The recommended duration of treatment varies from three to seven days. According to other indications, the drug is used in infants up to a year, one sachet per day, for children over one year old - two sachets per day, for adult patients the standard dosage is three sachets per day. The cost of the drug ranges from 100 to 180 rubles.
Polysorb
A medicine from the group of adsorbents, which is prescribed to people with various intoxications to eliminate the toxic effect on the body. Polysorb is available in powder form for suspension. The medicine has a high detoxification effect. When the suspension enters the gastrointestinal tract, the active substance absorbs various poisons, toxins, and metals. The cost of the drug varies from 150 to 400 rubles.
Contraindications
Regardless of the age of the child, the drug is not recommended if allergic manifestations are observed. Also, it is not prescribed if there are intestinal diseases or intolerance to the substances that make up its composition has been identified.
Features
Before starting Enterosgel therapy, it is necessary to carefully read the instructions for use with the medicine. There are several features of taking the medication, which include:
- Use is possible in conjunction with drugs of other therapeutic groups, subject to the separate use of drugs with an interval of at least two hours.
- The drug binds, as a rule, toxic compounds, while it does not interfere with the absorption of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, as well as vitamins and minerals from the intestinal lumen into the general bloodstream.
- It is allowed to use Enterosgel for women in the “position” for the complex treatment of infectious inflammation of the interstitial tissue, pyelocaliceal and tubular apparatus of the kidneys.
- The medication does not affect the functional state of the structures and cerebral cortex, therefore, work related to increased concentration of attention is allowed.
In pharmacies, you can buy Enterosgel without a doctor’s prescription. The appearance of doubts regarding the correct administration of the medicine is considered the basis for contacting a medical specialist.
The shelf life of the drug is thirty-six months. Enterosgel should be stored in its original packaging, in a dark, dry, inaccessible place for children at temperatures from plus four to thirty degrees. It is not recommended to freeze the drug.
Opinions
Reviews of "Enterosgel" with vomiting in children confirm that the drug effectively fights intoxication, eliminates unpleasant symptoms. The drug has established itself as an effective and fast-acting medication for any form of poisoning and for allergic reactions. In addition, the drug is widely used for hangover.
In most cases, the drug is recommended to eliminate allergies in children. The choice in favor of Enterosgel is due to the fact that it is considered absolutely harmless to the child, has a minimum of contraindications and rarely causes negative effects.
Reviews of medical experts about Enterosgel are no less positive: the drug perfectly cleanses the intestines, while lowering the load on the liver, with the help of which it is used not only for diarrhea and general intoxication, but also as a remedy for acne and for weight loss.
At the same time, it must be remembered that without physical exercise and dietary correction during weight loss with the help of this medicinal medication, it will not be possible to achieve harmony. Moreover, even if the weight does not decrease, the benefits of Enterosgel prophylaxis for the body will be significant.