Polio is a viral disease in which the brain and spinal cord are affected , and paralysis develops. Its complications are very serious and unpleasant - among them are muscle atrophy, lung atelectasis, perforation, curvature of the arms and legs, ulcers, myocarditis and others. Polio is transmitted both in contact with the patient (airborne infection), and when using his things. Most often found in children under ten years of age.
Unfortunately, today there is no effective treatment for this disease, and therefore it is better not to risk the health of the child and resort to vaccination. Provided that it is carried out correctly, it almost completely eliminates the possibility of infection. Another thing is that the consequences
of polio vaccination can be as dangerous as the disease itself. So what to do in order not to harm the baby?
What vaccinations do children get?
There are two types of vaccines for this disease. The solution for injection contains inactivated (dead pathogen), it is administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly. This vaccine is very effective, immunity is formed in at least 90% of cases. Relatively safe.
The second type of vaccine is oral. It is a polio drop containing a living, albeit weakened, pathogen. It is buried in the child’s mouth, and local immunity is formed in the intestine. It is less effective, a higher risk of side effects.
From the above information it should be concluded that in order for the consequences of the polio vaccine not to spoil the child’s life, his parents should not show pity, protecting the baby from injections. Inactivated vaccine, injected into muscle tissue or subcutaneously, is more effective and safe.
The consequences of polio vaccination: allergy
This is one of the most common body reactions to a vaccine. Its manifestations can be different, and therefore immediately after vaccination it is better not to leave the clinic, but to remain under the supervision of a doctor for at least half an hour. And, of course, upon arrival home it is unacceptable to leave the baby alone - you need to constantly monitor its condition.
Effects of polio vaccination: cramps and paralysis
In the first days after vaccination , seizures may develop against the background of high temperature or its absence. In the first case, the problem arises due to the underdevelopment of the brain of the child, in the second - due to undetected damage to the nervous system. To avoid such troubles, there is no need to rush with vaccination - it is better if the child is older, and it is necessary to undergo a thorough examination with a good doctor.
One of the rarest, but at the same time the most dangerous consequences of taking drops is vaccine-associated polio, the main manifestation of which is paralysis. The risk group includes unvaccinated children in contact with the vaccinated child. Thus, if several children live in the house, at least one of which cannot be given a vaccine, it is unacceptable to use drops with a live pathogen in relation to all the others.
Better safe than sorry
Similar effects of polio vaccination are never found when an inactivated vaccine is given. This should not be forgotten - it is better for the child to endure several injections than after being treated for many months.