Pain sensations that occur in the left hypochondrium are a sign of many diseases. This may be the pathology of the stomach, spleen, diaphragm, heart, etc. In this article we will consider the main symptoms that will help determine what hurts in the left side under the ribs. Indeed, in some cases, a person may need serious and urgent help.
What hurts in the left side under the ribs?
Spleen
This organ is located quite close to the surface of the body. That is why, having received even a minor injury, it can be easily damaged. With severe physical exertion, the spleen is able to increase in size, causing pain. In some cases, even organ rupture is possible. In this case, the patient around the navel will acquire a bluish tint. This is because blood begins to accumulate in the abdominal cavity. In this case, you need to quickly call an ambulance, and put a cold compress on the damaged area.
Stomach
What hurts in the left side under the ribs? This symptom can also indicate various pathologies of the stomach: ulcer, functional dyspepsia or gastritis. Painful sensations are usually accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
Left-sided pneumonia
It is characterized by dull and mild pain. However, when coughing, the left side under the ribs is rather prickly. At the initial stage of the disease, weakness, muscle and headache, general malaise and sore throat are observed . Over time, there is a fever, cough with purulent sputum.
Pancreas
If the patient constantly aches the left side under the ribs, giving back to the lower back, then this symptom, as a rule, indicates an inflammatory process. Dull, girdle pains indicate chronic pancreatic disease.
Intercostal neuralgia
It is characterized by uncomfortable sensations arising in the area of the left hypochondrium with certain movements: on exhalation or inhalation. Also, pain can be caused by a nerve clamp. The most common cause of this phenomenon is an uncomfortable posture during sleep.
Heart
Considering the question of what hurts in the left side under the ribs, one cannot but mention this vital organ. Myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular pathologies can cause discomfort in the upper abdomen. Therefore, in the presence of acute pain, you must immediately call a doctor.
Diaphragm hernia
With this pathology, pain appears after or with food. This is because there is a small hole in the diaphragm through which the esophagus passes.
Under certain conditions, it can expand. This leads to the fact that part of the esophagus is in the abdominal cavity, causing pain. This is called a diaphragmatic hernia. The main causes of this kind of pathology are age-related changes, pregnancy, overeating or physical activity.
Other diseases
Pain in the upper left hypochondrium may also be symptoms of lumbar osteochondrosis, ectopic pregnancy, duodenitis, or colitis. Therefore, having felt uncomfortable sensations, it is imperative to consult a local doctor.