In the article, we consider the instructions for use for "Pancreatinum" for adults.
Insufficient secretion of enzymes quite often leads to disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract in both children and adults. On the drugstore shelves you can find quite a few drugs that are designed to solve such problems. All of these medicines support the normal functioning of the pancreas. Pancreatin is very popular among drugs. It establishes the work of the digestive tract.
Structure
According to the instructions for use, Panktreatin is available in the form of tablets, dragees and capsules. The active ingredient in all forms of the drug is the same - it is pancreatin. The composition of the drug is also supplemented with auxiliary substances, such as cellulose, magnesium stearate, sodium chloride, starch, propylene glycol, dyes, povidone 8000. Instructions for use with Pancreatin are in each pack.
The properties
A medication refers to drugs from the group of enzymes and antiferments. Its main property is the replenishment of enzymes in the body, which facilitates the process of digesting food, namely such nutrients as proteins, carbohydrates and fats. Against the background of taking "Pancreatinum" beneficial substances are absorbed faster and allow enriching the body with nutrients obtained from food.
Pancreatin stimulates the digestive tract, normalizes its function and promotes better digestion of heavy or fatty foods. In addition, enzymes in Pancreatin promote biliary secretion.
Any form of the drug is covered with a special shell, which dissolves only when it enters the small intestine. Thus, the membrane protects the enzymes from the aggressive environment of the stomach. The peak of the drug’s effectiveness occurs 30–40 minutes after taking Pancreatinum.
The Pancreatin form is selected individually, taking into account the nature of the disease. For example, with pancreatitis in a chronic form, it is advisable to take pills, and if necessary, normalize the secretion, more suitable dragees.
Indications for admission
As indicated by the instructions for use, "Pancreatin" should be prescribed by the attending physician on the basis of the examination of the patient and the collected history. The main indications for prescribing the drug are as follows:
1. The insufficiency of organs located in the gastrointestinal tract, especially the digestive system.
2. The inflammatory process in the liver or stomach and intestines, as part of complex therapy.
3. Changes in the organs of the gastrointestinal tract of a dystrophic nature.
4. Pancreatitis in a chronic form.
5. Cystic fibrosis.
6. The rehabilitation period after gastroectomy and resection by Billroth.
7. The operation to remove the pancreas.
8. Obstruction of the bile ducts, provoked by neoplasm or radiation therapy.
9. Obstruction of the pancreatic ducts.
10. Pancreatitis arising from transplantation.
11. Dysfunctional pancreatic disorder in the elderly.
12. Insufficiency of the digestive tract as a result of prolonged lying position of the patient.
13. Pathology of the liver and bile ducts in a chronic form.
14. Flatulence.
15. Gastrocardial syndrome.
16. A feeling of fullness of the stomach, heartburn.
17. A feeling of discomfort and heaviness after eating fatty foods.
18. Along with other drugs, it is prescribed to restore the digestive process with prolonged overeating, irregular eating or eating too fatty foods.
19. Normalization of the digestive process during pregnancy in case of development of physical inactivity.
20. Diarrhea of non-infectious origin.
21. Dyspeptic disorders.
22. On the eve of various diagnostic measures, such as ultrasound examination of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract.
Contraindications
In accordance with the instructions for use, Pancreatin has a number of restrictions for use. For example, it cannot be assigned in the following cases:
1. Pancreatitis in chronic form, which is in the acute stage.
2. Hypersensitivity to pancreatin or intolerance to animal pancreatic enzymes.
3. Hepatitis in acute form.
4. With bowel obstruction.
Adverse reactions
Adverse reactions occur quite rarely and, as a rule, are associated with exceeding the dosages of the drug prescribed by the doctor. The most common adverse reaction to taking an excessive amount of the drug is hyperuricosuria, characterized by the accumulation of stones and uric acid in the patient's urine and blood. This condition is a danger to human health, so it is important not to deviate from the treatment regimen prescribed by the doctor.
In some patients, taking Pancreatin can cause various digestive upsets, such as constipation or diarrhea. Rarely, discomfort and pain in the abdomen are observed. If the patient observes such signs, you need to refuse to take the drug and consult a doctor.
Instructions for use
Pancreatinum in any form of release is taken orally. Tablets, dragees and capsules should be washed down with plenty of clean water. The drug is not recommended to chew or grind, as this will break the membrane and the enzymes will dissolve in the gastric environment without entering the small intestine. The daily dosage can be divided into several doses, however, it should be remembered that the drug is taken with meals.
The dosage regimen should be selected individually after examining the patient and clarifying the diagnosis. Dosage may be adjusted depending on the age of the patient and the nature of the disease. In the absence of health problems in the patient's history, it is recommended to take "Pancreatin" in order to facilitate the process of digestion of food. In this case, the standard dosage will be 1-2 tablets.
In other cases, 2-4 tablets are prescribed, and in some situations, an increase in dosage is allowed, but only by agreement with the attending physician. The duration of Pancreatin therapy is also determined by the doctor, taking into account the patient's condition and the severity of the disease.
There is also a drug called Pancreatin Forte. It includes pancreatin, which has enzymatic proteolytic activity. Its admission is allowed for both adult patients and children over 6 years old. Children from the age of eight are allowed to take two tablets daily. If adverse reactions develop while taking the drug, the dosage is halved and amounts to one tablet. Instructions for use with "Panktreatin" does not end there.
Interaction
With prolonged use, Pancreatin may decrease the absorption of folate and iron. For this reason, if a long course of treatment with enzymes is required, the patient is prescribed drugs that are sources of missing trace elements.
The effectiveness of "Pancreatin" may decrease while taking with drugs, which include calcium carbonate, magnesium dioxide and other substances with antacid properties.
No other conditions for interaction with other drugs have been identified to date.
Analogs
Instructions for use with Pancreatin analogues will not be presented in detail.
There are a number of drugs based on pancreatin as the main active substance. However, before replacing Pancreatin with a similar drug, you should consult your doctor and carefully read the instructions. So, popular substitutes for the drug are:
1. "Panzinorm."
2. "Biozyme".
3. The Hermitage.
4. "Pancreasim."
5. Mezim.
6. "Pangrol."
7. “Uni-Festal”.
Above, we reviewed the instructions for use for Pancreatin.
Reviews about Pancreatin
Specialists mostly respond positively about the drug. Its advantage is considered effective in normalizing the digestive process. Doctors call the drug a worthy alternative to expensive foreign drugs. Quite often, the drug is prescribed to women during pregnancy, since it is during this period that problems often arise with the intestines, stomach and adjacent organs.
The drug is absolutely safe and reliable, extremely rarely leads to the development of adverse reactions. The lack of "Pancreatin" experts consider it a mild therapeutic effect. So, to achieve positive dynamics, you will have to take the drug for a long time, since the effect is growing gradually.
The main thing is to study the instructions for use for Pancreatin tablets for adults in advance.
As for the opinion of patients, it is also mostly positive. Many people prefer this drug to the more expensive Mezima and are satisfied with the result.