The problem of acne on the back is known to many by hearsay. In addition to itching and pain, a person acquires a lot of complexes about his appearance. However, living in constant discomfort is a huge mistake. If acne persists, they must be treated. It is advisable not to delay a visit to a specialist, because acne can signal the presence of serious diseases, disorders or infections.
Types of acne
A single classification of this defect does not exist, however, in medicine, acne is divided by the presence or absence of inflammation:
- Uninflamed (open or closed).
- Inflamed.
Non- inflammatory acne (comedones) are formed as a result of blockage of the ducts of the sebaceous glands or the mouths of the hair follicles. With the accumulation of secretion, open types of acne appear at the top of the pores . Initially, the sebaceous plug looks like a white lump. Fat accumulates in the pore, its oxidation occurs, and a characteristic black head gradually forms. When the deeper layers of the skin become clogged, the ducts of the sebaceous glands expand and wenes are produced - closed acne (internal comedones).
Inflamed acne is a consequence of infection. The skin is covered with papules (dense red nodules) or pustules - pustules with a white head on the surface. And for a better understanding of why acne appears on the back, the possible causes of the development of the problem should be established.
External causes
Most people do not think that the things around them cause severe allergic reactions. Unscrupulous manufacturers add dyes to the fabric, as well as saturate cosmetic and cleaning products with substances harmful to health. This fact causes the formation of a red rash on the back, which subsequently spreads to other parts of the body. If the source is not timely detected, inflamed comedones will appear at the site of the seals. It will be difficult to overcome purulent acne on the back.
Synthetics blocks the flow of air and retains moisture. This is the instant reproduction of bacteria in the excreted sweat. But in addition to non-natural tissues, the cut of clothing is capable of harming the dermis. Too tight-fitting things squeeze the skin, rub it, resulting in redness. Disorders of the dermatological layer is the best place for the development of the inflammatory process.
Rashes of a different nature can be disturbing due to a stressful experience, lack of vitamins or prolonged exposure to the sun. However, most often, skin problems are exacerbated due to improper hygiene, as well as thoughtless use of cosmetics. Usually it is a peeling, scrub or alcohol acne lotion.
Internal causes
In adolescence, the formation of acne is mainly dependent on hormones. They activate the sebaceous glands and clog the ducts. Women most often undergo hormonal imbalance during pregnancy, menstruation or after an abortion.
Improper nutrition and the presence of bad habits accelerates the appearance of acne. Slags and toxins disrupt the gastrointestinal tract, which over time affects the condition of the skin. Therefore, even minor changes in the diet can prevent their formation in the future.
The following problems contribute to the spread of comedones:
- weakened immunity;
- bowel dysfunction;
- malfunctioning of the liver;
- complications with ARVI;
- metabolic disorders;
- endocrine system diseases;
- hereditary predisposition.
Treating inflammation on the back takes longer than on other parts of the body. The skin in this area is thicker, besides comedones are constantly in contact with clothing, which exacerbates the situation. Before the formation of ulcers, acne removal can be safely done at home. But advanced cases are subject to examination exclusively by specialists.
Potassium permanganate treatment
Under the simple name "potassium permanganate", which many have known since childhood, hides potassium permanganate. The product is suitable for disinfection and fight against inflammation.
Potassium permanganate is much more effective if you prepare a solution of a strong concentration and apply it pointwise. A weakly concentrated solution, on the contrary, only disinfects the skin, but does not destroy most pathogens. This is the answer to the question of why acne appears on the back again.
To make the product, you need to heat distilled water. Then gradually add potassium permanganate, constantly stirring, so that its crystals are completely dissolved. Potassium permanganate will color the surface of the dermis in a dark brown color, which will wash off after 3-4 days. The only minus of manipulation is the formation of dryness. Therefore, it is recommended to moisturize the skin abundantly.
Effective Acne Soap
How to cure acne on your own? This question excites many. The existing problem is resolved by tar tar, an economic agent consisting of 10% tar. Tar is a liquid of oily consistency, which is obtained by heating wood in a lack of oxygen. The most useful tar is produced from birch bark.
Tar soap has antiseptic, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. Its healing properties:
- accelerates the regeneration of epidermal cells;
- helps in healing wounds;
- blocks the spread of infections;
- improves blood supply;
- disinfects.
Acne soap is not recommended to combine with peels and scrubs. In this case, overdried areas will form on the skin.
Salicylic acid
A relatively inexpensive remedy that helps get rid of acne on the back is salicylic acid. To avoid dry skin, the drug is used together with glycolic acid. The mixture works as a peeling, enhancing the regeneration of the dermis.
The main rule is to apply the acid pointwise. If you treat your back completely, there is a big risk of overdrying and spreading acne. Active rubbing of salicylic acid also causes a chemical burn. Beauticians, when asked how to cure acne, recommend choosing a drug of 1 or 2% concentration, and 15 minutes after completing the procedure, wash the body with warm water. This is necessary to protect the epidermis from dehydration.
One of the minuses of salicylic acid is addiction. Over time, the skin adapts to its composition and lose effectiveness.
The use of folk remedies
To prevent a rash on the back, you can turn to non-traditional methods of treatment. At home, it will not be difficult to prepare the following means:
- Lemon juice with alcohol.
- Yeast mask.
- Celandine broth.
- Infusion of the roots of plantain.
- Clay paste.
- Bath with sea salt.
It should be noted that the above recipes are not suitable for the fight against purulent acne, but they can only have an anti-inflammatory effect.
Acne Medicines
In the event that folk and popular remedies are powerless, you should seek the qualified help of a doctor. He will prescribe a course of therapy, as well as suggest how to cure acne on his back without harm to health.
Often, experts advise using highly effective ointments:
- Zinc.
- Dalacin.
- Skinoren.
Zinc oxide, which is part of zinc ointment, dries ulcers, removes irritation and redness. The period of use is 3 weeks. The product is applied to the back with a thick layer and held for 40 minutes. Then the residues are cleaned with a paper towel.
Dalacin is prescribed for extensive lesions of the skin. The gel consists of clindamycin - a powerful antibiotic, so self-medication is fraught with consequences. Ugly scars can remain in place of acne, which often do not lend themselves to cosmetic correction. The thoughtless use of antibiotics explains why acne appears on the back again.
Skinoren contains the active substance - azelaic acid. The ointment removes excess fat, does not dry the skin, relieves inflammation and prevents the appearance of scars. Most suitable for adolescence.
Beauty treatments
Treating acne on your back requires an integrated approach. In addition to taking medications, you should undergo a course of procedures from a qualified cosmetologist.
Today, beauty salons offer a wide range of services: comedones are removed by the radio wave method, using deep cleaning, chemical peels and laser exposure. All manipulations are carried out taking into account the individual characteristics of the body. The doctor will advise how to cure acne on the back in the most suitable way.
As a result of treatment, blood circulation is activated, stagnant spots and scars, inflammation are eliminated, pores are tightened and skin color is leveled.
Nutrition Tips
Nutrition experts are confident that red rashes and skin inflammations are inextricably linked to daily foods. Minor food restrictions will help keep the digestive system in order, prevent acne and dry skin.
Nutritionists recommend consuming more lean meat, fruits, rice, fresh fish, and some types of oily fish (containing omega-3 acid). In the diet, it is desirable to have vitamin A (retinol), an indispensable element in the fight against acne. They are rich in potatoes, spinach, dark orange and green vegetables. Vitamin E (tocopherol) is able to give the skin a healthy glow. It can be found in vegetable oil, nuts, avocados.
Fatty foods, flour products, chocolate, chips, soda are prohibited. But plain water should, on the contrary, be drunk as often as possible.
Preventative measures
In addition to specialized treatment, you should adhere to simple daily rules: it is better to replace alcohol acne lotion or tonic with a milder remedy, do not abuse peels and scrubs, less touch affected skin areas. It is worth limiting the use of alcohol and the time spent in the sun.
These actions will help improve overall health, and the question of why acne appears on the back will lose its relevance.