Butadion ointment is an analgesic, anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drug that is usually found in every medicine cabinet due to its wide spectrum of action. After all, probably, there is no such person who at least once in his life has not received mechanical injuries of the skin, and this drug copes with such problems perfectly. In general, this medication is also produced in the form of tablets, but it is the ointment that is famous for its effectiveness and speed of exposure.
The composition of the funds
Ointment "Butadion" refers to the category of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The product has a homogeneous consistency, snow-white color and an unobtrusive, but very specific smell.
The drug is produced in aluminum sealed tubes of 50 grams. The main active ingredient of the drug is phenylbutazone. Each tube contains approximately a gram of this component. All other ingredients of the drug are considered auxiliary:
- polysorbate;
- glycerol;
- methyl parahydroxybenzoate;
- propylene glycol;
- distilled water;
- carmellose sodium;
- liquid paraffin;
- colloidal silicon dioxide.
Pharmacokinetics
The mechanism of action of Butadion ointment consists in the arbitrary inhibition of cyclooxygenases and the inhibition of prostaglandin production. These substances are direct mediators of inflammatory processes, therefore, the inhibition of their production helps to eliminate the phenomenon and reduce the pain syndrome.
Butadion ointment has decongestant, analgesic and antibacterial properties. Use it only as a local remedy, externally. After taking a course of therapy with Butadion ointment, according to reviews, patients notice a significant improvement in joint mobility, as well as the absence of morning stiffness of the limbs.
In case of proper local use, the ointment in the systemic circulation is insignificant. An important property of the drug is its rapid absorption into biological fluids. The drug is absorbed in just a couple of hours and is quite quickly excreted from the body with urine. But taking into account the individual characteristics and age of the patient, these periods may vary, so it is best to visit a specialist before using the drug.
The absorption of the drug into the body with proper use does not exceed 5%. As a rule, derivatives of the drug are derived mainly through the kidneys and only partially by the digestive tract.
Indications for use
According to the instructions, Butadion ointment should be used for joint pathologies of various pathogenesis: rheumatism, osteoarthritis, polyarthritis of simple and rheumatoid, arthralgia, thrombophlebitis, gout.
In addition, it is recommended to use the tool when:
- inflammatory processes in hemorrhoids;
- degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system;
- inflammation of the skin and all kinds of dermatitis;
- minor burns;
- injuries and hematomas;
- prolonged sun exposure;
- with injuries after injection;
- local edema;
- pain after amputation of a limb ;
- sprains of tendons and muscles;
- bites of various insects;
- fever during the transfer of flu or other colds.
The use of Butadion ointment gives an analgesic and antipyretic effect when applied to a specific area of the skin. In addition, the drug provides an impetus to trigger the mechanism of production of interferon.
Instructions for use of ointment "Butadion"
Reviews about the method of using the drug are extremely positive. After all, by its properties, this ointment does not differ from other similar medicines and is applied very easily. The instruction for the use of Butadion ointment pretty much describes the principle of working with the drug: first you need to open the tube, squeeze out a small amount of the substance and thinly cover the damaged skin or the location of the pathology. Rub the product should be as thorough as possible, achieving complete absorption.
The procedure must be performed every day several times (within 2-3 repetitions) until the problem that bothers the patient completely disappears. Doctors strongly recommend that you do not exceed the maximum allowable daily dosage of 600 mg of ointment. In addition, it is very important not to lubricate the open wounds with the drug: abscesses, ulcers and deep cuts. With caution, ointment should be used for people with impaired skin integrity. The course of therapy using "Butadione" can last from 20 days or more.
Contraindications
In some cases, using the drug is not recommended. According to numerous reviews and instructions for Butadion ointment, there are a number of certain contraindications:
- allergy and individual intolerance to any component of the product;
- bronchial asthma;
- pronounced urticaria;
- limb vein thrombosis;
- open wounds and fractures;
- eczema and other serious skin pathologies;
- patient age less than 14 years;
- period of pregnancy and lactation.
Very carefully, ointment should be used in the eyes and other mucous membranes - the substance should not fall on them. It is not recommended to use the drug under compresses and closed tight dressings. In addition, it is forbidden to use "Butadion" in parallel with other medicines containing phenylbutazone.
If you neglect these rules, the patient runs the risk of encountering such an unpleasant phenomenon as an allergic reaction, the course of which can be very unpredictable. In addition, the problem itself, which the patient is trying to cope with, can in that case only worsen.
In case of an overdose, the ointment can provoke the occurrence of urticaria, skin rashes, edema, severe itching and other allergic manifestations. In the event of such phenomena, immediately wash off the drug from the skin and seek medical help.
During the course of treatment, the skin should be protected from sunlight to prevent the development of photosensitivity.
It is very important to abandon the simultaneous use of ointments and other anti-inflammatory non-steroid medicines. Indeed, in this combination, the effect of drugs can significantly increase.
Use of ointment during pregnancy
Doctors categorically do not recommend using the medication at the time of bearing the fetus and breastfeeding the child. After all, non-steroidal drugs are able to penetrate the skin and provoke a variety of complications in the future baby.
Such medications can lead to congenital disorders in the development of the child. If treatment with Butadione is necessary during lactation, it is best to refuse to breast-feed a baby. Otherwise, the active substances of the drug can penetrate into breast milk and cause complications in the baby.
Overdose
According to a number of studies, this phenomenon is extremely rare when using Butadion. The drug has low absorption and does not affect the body negatively. But if the patient accidentally took the ointment inside, the development of poisoning and the appearance of signs of an overdose are likely. Most often in such situations, severe migraines and nausea occur. In this case, the patient should rinse the stomach, seeking medical help.
Analogs of ointment "Butadion"
It is not difficult to purchase this drug, since it is found in almost all pharmacies. Moreover, the cost of ointment is quite affordable for absolutely all segments of the population. The average price of Butadion ranges from 150-200 rubles.
Analogues of ointment have completely identical indications for use, so you can safely replace the drug with them if you have not found it in the pharmacy.
- Diklak. A non-steroidal drug that is developed for the treatment of hematomas and non-rheumatic inflammatory pathologies accompanied by pain.
- Voltaren. It belongs to the category of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The drug is recommended for use in joint inflammation, sprains and dislocations.
- Ketonal. Doctors prescribe this remedy for psoriatic joint injuries, neuralgia, arthritis and bursitis.
- "Naklofen." The main active ingredient of this drug is diclofenac, which gently affects inflammation of the soft tissues, muscles, joints, ligaments and joints. Usually prescribed for injuries resulting from bruises, sprains, or excessive physical exertion.
Reviews
Negative feedback about Butadion ointment is practically absent. Patients talk about the high effectiveness of the drug in the treatment of rheumatism and minor injuries. The ointment acts very softly, quickly and does not cause discomfort. Especially effective for hematomas and burns.
Side effects from its use are extremely rare. The only thing that many patients using this ointment have encountered is periodic dizziness, which can interfere with driving. This factor should be taken into account by those who have at their disposal a personal car.