In the article, we consider the most effective anti-fungal agents.
When the shape and color of the nail plate changes, this may be a characteristic sign of its mycotic lesion. Preventing the fungus from developing and getting rid of it forever is a rather difficult task, but it can be completed.
Such a dermatological disease as a foot fungus is one of the most common skin problems in humans. This is due, first of all, to the fact that this disease spreads easily and is capable of not causing any discomfort for a long time. In the process of treatment, it is extremely important to choose the remedy against the foot fungus, which will certainly help to completely get rid of the problem, and will not eliminate only some of its external signs.
But to accomplish this is not quite simple, because there are a lot of different medicines that differ from each other. Therefore, before curing the fungus, it is very important to undergo a full examination, and in addition, consult a doctor. It will help you choose the most effective remedy against foot fungus.
How can I choose a drug?
Mycoses are called infectious diseases in which parasitic fungi become a source of skin and nail damage. Types of fungal diseases are classified in accordance with the pathogen.
A huge amount of fungi is isolated in medicine. Many of them can cause various rashes on the skin of a person, not only creating an aesthetic problem, but also affecting the state of health. It is in connection with this, at the first occurrence of the symptoms of the disease, it is required to contact a medical institution for diagnosis.
A dermatologist will conduct a special analysis that will determine the type of pathogen. Based on the data obtained, and in addition, on the basis of the clinical picture of the pathology, he will determine the most effective remedy for foot fungus and prescribe the appropriate treatment course. Most often, you need to take several drugs at once.
The duration of therapy with anti-fungal agents on the legs can be different - from two to three weeks to several months. Even the best medicine can not always cope with the disease quickly enough, since pathogens can hide in the body and remain hard to reach.
Treatment of mycosis, as a rule, consists in the use of local preparations in the form of creams, gels, ointments and systemic medicines in the form of tablets. In some situations, dermatologists also recommend the use of certain folk methods that are effective in combating this ailment. In addition, it is worthwhile to implement some preventive measures that reduce the risk of the spread of the disease, re-infections or prevent the disease from progressing.
Medicines
The most effective means against foot fungus are various pharmacy medicines. There are a large number of them. First of all, they differ in the way they affect the disease, and also differ in the dosage form:
- External preparations are applied directly to the affected area, as they are made in the form of creams, varnishes, sprays and ointments.
- Internal preparations in the form of tablets are taken orally. When dissolved, they spread throughout the body.
- Means against foot fungus are divided into several categories depending on the active components. The selection of drugs should always be done exclusively by the attending physician. Doing it yourself is prohibited, since any drugs have contraindications and cause adverse reactions.
Azole group
Anti-foot fungus products based on components such as imidazoles and triazoles have the following important properties: fungicidal and fungistatic.
The first property can affect the destruction of pathogens, and the second - to prevent the processes of their development. Thanks to this, treatment is carried out, that is, the disease does not just stop, but gradually leaves. In the list of funds from the azole group, the following popular and common drugs should be mentioned:
- "Clotrimazole."
- "Ketoconazole."
- "Miconazole."
- "Itraconazole".
- "Nizoral."
- "Fluconazole."
It should be noted that each anti-fungal product on the legs also has a mass of analogues that differ in some components. However, in general, all such agents affect the fungus in a detrimental way.
But it is also worth considering that not every fungus is afraid of these funds. They are generally suitable for controlling yeast, yeast and mold forms. These drugs are produced in the form of capsules for oral administration, and in addition, in the form of ointments and creams for topical use and so on.
On the body, medicines should be applied three times a day, the surface of the skin and nails should first be prepared. Capsules are taken according to the scheme, which is determined by the attending physician. They are usually taken for several weeks or months.
Allylamine group
Allylamine-based anti-fungus products are only available in forms that can be used directly on affected areas of the nails or skin. At the same time, there are some nuances, for example, less than half of the nail should be affected by the fungus, but the surrounding skin integuments cannot be affected. In other cases, allylamines without systemic treatment will not help. The following medicines belong to this category:
- "Butenafine."
- "Naphthyne."
- "Terbinafine."
- "Lamisil."
- "Exoderyl."
As in the previous category, all these drugs have their own analogues. Their choice should be carried out by a doctor based on the results of clinical studies. Therapy with the above funds against foot and nail fungus really helps get rid of burning and severe itching.
After carrying out hygienic procedures and preparing the limbs only once a day, creams from this group are recommended to be applied not only to the nails, but also to the nearby skin integuments on the legs.
Morpholines group
The main active ingredient in the agents that make up the morpholine group is a substance called amorolfine. This component is able to destroy the structure of fungal cells. This leads to the fact that pathogens lose the possibility of their further existence. The most effective remedy against nail fungus on the feet of this group is the drug "Lotseril".
Amorolfine-based drugs can be used against various variations of mycoses. The components of these drugs penetrate deep into the affected tissue and treat the disease. At the same time, it is extremely important to observe strict hygiene rules, because only in such conditions can the drug kill the fungus as quickly as possible.
Means against fungus: reviews
In some cases, the fungus is treated for a long time, so patients often stop using the drugs that dermatologists advise them, because they listen to the advice of other people. Often on the Internet you can find reviews about the following drugs, which, according to consumers, are able to quickly cure foot fungus. Most often, people write about Batrafen varnish, Mikozan serum, Nogtivit, Fluconazole, Stop Asset and others.
The drug "Batrafen", according to consumers, is most appropriate to use at an early stage of mycosis. It must constantly be applied to the affected area of the skin or nail, so the tool most effectively affects pathogens. Also praised in the reviews are the Mikozan serum. Patients write that it differs in that it is completely invisible on the nails. Rub this product into the skin twice a day. Its good effect is reported to be noticeable only at the onset of the disease, but not in advanced cases. In the later stages of the above drugs are suitable for use only as additional.
About the tool "Nogtivit" it is reported that it can save a person from a fungus without surgical intervention. This medicine is available in the form of a special patch with healing components. It must be applied to the affected area on the foot for four days, after which the product is easily removed from the skin. In this case, it is required to continue taking antimycotic drugs.
People write about the drug "Fluconazole" that it is a rather powerful remedy for foot fungus, related to tablet preparations that have a powerful effect. In the case of onychomycosis, it is advisable to use it only together with other local medicines. In this case, you need to pay attention to contraindications and adverse reactions.
People write about the Stop Asset tool that this is a recently developed anti-fungal medicine. A distinctive feature of this tool is that it is made only from natural components. Therefore, do not be afraid of a bad effect on the body or intoxication if used.
How to choose a universal remedy against foot and nail fungus? This will help the recommendations of specialists.
Dermatologist Tips
To prevent such a problem as a foot fungus, dermatologists give the following recommendations:
- A person should keep his feet dry and cool.
- It is required to timely and regularly do pedicures using tools that have undergone proper disinfection treatment.
- Wash your feet with warm, soapy water. This should be done daily, if necessary, it will not be superfluous to use antibacterial soap or wash your feet several times a day.
- Dry your feet, including your fingertips.
- It is necessary to fight with sweating feet.
- It is recommended to use antifungal powders for the feet, and if necessary, special cosmetic creams, varnishes or ointments are suitable.
- It is useful to walk bloated at least at home or in the summer at the cottage.
- Keep your toes slightly apart.
- In public locker rooms, gyms, showers and fitness clubs, you can’t walk barefoot, you must wear rubber slippers, waterproof slippers and so on.
- Do not use someone else's sponge, towel, washcloth or slippers even if they belong to your family members.
- In case of infection, it is necessary to allocate a separate towel for the affected area of the skin or use disposable paper towels.
- Dermatologists are advised to wear only comfortable shoes, which should be sized. Shoes should be made of leather or some other natural materials.
- Rubber shoes should be avoided, as such is a favorable environment for the reproduction of dermatomycetes.
- Shoes should be kept exclusively clean and dry, they should be ventilated, and treated with an antifungal spray or powder from the inside.
- In summer, only light and airy shoes should be worn.
- It is necessary to timely change sneakers. In the event that they are allowed to be washed, then this should be done at least once a month.
- It is necessary to change socks more often, especially with hyperhidrosis.
- Wear socks from a hygroscopic material made from natural fibers.
- To kill fungal spores, you need to wash socks in very hot water. They must be thoroughly rinsed after washing with powder, so as not to worsen the condition of the skin.
- For proper sanitary and hygienic condition of the sink, shower and basins, you need to wash them regularly, using special tools.
- Do not self-medicate, you should consult a doctor at an early stage of a fungal disease. In no case should you expose others to the danger of such an infection.
- It is required to be especially careful in the presence of fungal pathologies in households.
- Elderly relatives should be helped to comply with all of the above dermatologist instructions.
Thus, in order to protect yourself from this disease, you must comply with the above sanitary and hygienic requirements.
The remedy against nail fungus on the legs can sometimes be prepared independently.
Popular remedies for traditional healers
Not always non-standard methods of fungal therapy are inferior to drugs. This primarily refers to the early stages of the disease. Many people use iodine, kombucha, vinegar, celandine, and even tar. All these substances can cure the foot fungus and relieve the disease.
For example, iodine is a universal remedy that disinfects and destroys existing fungi. It should be smeared only twice a day on the affected skin on the foot. You can also make special baths with it.
Tea mushroom
Kombucha will also help get rid of the fungus on the foot. This tool needs to be cleaned of the outer film, and then cut into small pieces and make gruel from it. The resulting mass is rubbed into the nails three times.
The best anti-foot fungus is not necessarily expensive.
Many people treat the fungus with table vinegar. But the concentration of the substance should not exceed nine percent. At night, you need to moisten the affected area in vinegar, and then put on socks. You can also soar your feet in hot water with vinegar diluted in it.
Another effective remedy against foot fungus is tar. It is best used in pure form or added to fatty creams. You can also have a therapeutic effect on the affected area with tar soap. This effective tool should be applied as a compress at night. Thus, it is necessary to treat the fungus until all symptoms are completely eliminated.
How to use celandine
This medicinal herb is indispensable for dermatological problems. Effective folk remedies for the fungus are based on celandine. According to one of the recipes, dry grass is brewed with a liter of hot water, then allowed to infuse for thirty minutes. Then the resulting liquid is poured into the basin and ordinary water is added, after which they make a bath for thirty minutes, immersing the legs affected by the fungus into it.
Thus, according to the assurances of folk healers, if you use one or another of the proposed recipes, you can get rid of the foot fungus.