What diseases is Westinorm prescribed for? Instructions for use of this drug, reviews of real patients, as well as recommendations for use are presented in the materials of this article.
Composition and form of release
Westinorm is a synthetic drug used to treat vestibular disorders. Its active ingredient is betahistine dihydrochloride. One tablet contains 8, 16 or 24 mg of this substance. Auxiliary components include sodium starch glycolate, magnesium stearate and microcrystalline cellulose.
The drug is available in the form of round white tablets, which are packaged in 10 pieces in blisters. One carton pack includes three blisters.
pharmachologic effect
"Westinorm" is one of the synthetic analogues of histamine, so taking this drug provides a complete blockage of the decay process of the endogenous form of this compound. The use of the drug allows you to restore the transmission of the vestibular nerve at the level of the stem zones of the brain. In addition, its constituents contribute to reducing tinnitus, reduce the intensity of dizziness attacks. The frequency of cochlear disorders decreases markedly after the appointment of the drug "Westinorm."
The instruction for use states that a noticeable improvement in the condition of patients is observed already in the first few hours after the start of taking the pills. To ensure a long therapeutic effect, the drug is recommended to be used for two weeks. If symptoms persist, this period is increased by prior agreement with your doctor.
The drug is taken orally, absorbed into the digestive tract very quickly. The maximum concentration of active active substance is fixed 4 hours after the start of administration. One of the characteristic features of Westinorm is its low ability to interact with blood proteins. The half-life is 4 hours. The drug is metabolized in the liver to acetic acid salts and excreted by the kidneys during the day.
Indications for use
In what cases is Westinorm prescribed? Instructions for use with the medication contain a detailed list of diseases. These include:
- Meniere's syndrome (pathology of the inner ear, in which there is an increase in the volume of fluid in its cavity);
- post-traumatic encephalopathy (expressed by various disorders of a neuropsychological nature);
- vestibular neuritis (manifested by dizziness caused by a malfunction of the vestibular apparatus) ;
- vertebrobasilar insufficiency (decrease in blood circulation, leading to poor nutrition of brain cells);
- atherosclerosis of blood vessels;
- labyrinthitis (an inflammatory process in the inner ear).
Also, Westinorm (tablets) shows high efficiency in the treatment of peptic ulcers in the period of persistent remission.
Method of application and approximate dosage
How to use the medication? "Westinorm" is available in the form of tablets of three types, which contain 6, 16 or 24 mg of active substance. The daily dosage, depending on the disease and the severity of symptoms, is from 24 to 48 mg. It is recommended to evenly distribute it in 2-3 doses:
- 8 mg pills, 1-2 pieces three times a day;
- 16 mg pills 1 piece three times a day;
- 24 mg pills, 1 unit twice daily.
Tablets are recommended to be taken after a meal, swallowing whole, without chewing. Only in this case can we hope for a positive effect from the drug "Westinorm". The course of treatment, its duration is determined by the doctor. Correction of the treatment regimen for patients with renal failure is not carried out.
Contraindications, side effects
The use of this medication is not recommended in the presence of an allergic reaction to its constituent components. It can manifest itself in the form of a rash on the body, itching and peeling of the skin. In addition, the medicine "Westinorm" is not recommended for therapeutic use in:
- peptic ulcer in active form;
- bronchial asthma;
- pheochromocytoma (an oncological disease in which a pathological process develops in the adrenal medulla).
The medication is not used in pediatrics. The possibility of taking a pregnant woman, as well as with breastfeeding, is discussed individually. The doctor must correlate the benefits of using the medicine with the health risks of the future mother and fetus.
What side effects may occur after taking Westinorm tablets? Instructions for use warns that in some cases headaches, discomfort in the navel, and nausea may occur. These side effects disappear after dosage reduction. In most patients, treatment is well tolerated.
According to the results of clinical studies, Westinorm should be taken with extreme caution with MAO inhibitors, antihistamines.
special instructions
If the patient has recently had a peptic ulcer, Westinorm should be prescribed with extreme caution. The instructions for the drug indicate that it does not adversely affect the reaction rate in the process of driving or working with dangerous mechanisms.
The medicine is recommended to be stored at room temperature, in a place protected from moisture and children's hands. Shelf life is 36 months.
How much does Westinorm cost? The price of the drug varies depending on the dosage. On average, it is 150-300 rubles. The final cost is also largely determined by the margin of the pharmacy chain.
Analogues of the drug
The following medicines are considered the most popular analogues of Westinorm: Betagistin, Betaserc, Vestibo. They are available in tablet form and incorporate betahistine in the form of dihydrochloride or hydrochloride as the main active ingredient.
If Westinorm is not suitable for the patient, drug analogues can be an excellent addition to the main course of treatment. A replacement medication should not be sought on your own. It is better to seek help from a doctor.
Reviews of real patients
This drug is a popular drug that is used to treat vestibular disorders. What do real patients say about Westinorm? Reviews about him are found both positive and negative. Next, we dwell on them in more detail.
Some argue that tablets really help with cochlear disorders, Meniere's syndrome and other pathologies of a similar nature. Their components reduce the frequency and intensity of dizziness attacks. To obtain the desired therapeutic effect, it is enough to take the drug for two weeks. Many note a positive trend several days after the start of treatment.
As for the negative reviews, in most cases they are caused by an overdose of the drug. Patients develop nausea, dizziness, and in some cases even vomiting. Such symptoms disappear immediately after reducing the dosage of the drug.
To summarize
From the materials in this article, you learned how much Vestinorm costs (price), how to take this medication, with which side effects may be associated. Despite its high effectiveness, before starting treatment it is important to consult with a specialist and clearly follow all of his prescriptions. The doctor will be able to recommend the optimal course of therapy and prescribe the exact dosage. It is undesirable for children to give a medicine, since there is no information on its tolerance by the children's body.
We hope that the information presented in this article will be really useful for you. Be healthy!