How to use Vishnevsky ointment? What is this medicine used for? We will answer these and other questions that concern the mentioned drug in this article. You will also learn about which components are part of the local remedy, whether it has analogues, side effects and contraindications.
Composition, packaging and description of the ointment
Vishnevsky ointment, reviews of which are presented a little further, has a specific aroma, and also has a yellowish-brown color. The composition of this medicine includes components such as tar, castor oil and xeroform.
After application to the skin, the drug is evenly distributed and begins to act within an hour.
Vishnevsky ointment, the analogues of which are indicated below, is available in aluminum tubes of 35, 30 and 40 g. Also, this medication is sold in dark glass jars (40, 25, 100 and 50 g each).
Pharmacological features
What properties does Vishnevsky ointment have? Reviews of this drug report that it has a good anti-inflammatory, immunomodulating, antiseptic and bactericidal local effect. In addition, it irritates tissue receptors, as a result of which it promotes blood circulation (activates microcirculation). Due to this effect, tissue regeneration processes are significantly accelerated.
According to the instructions, treatment with Vishnevsky ointment can be combined with treatment with Shostakovsky balm. With a combination of these drugs, their spectrum of pharmacological activity does not change.
Indications for use
What evidence does Vishnevsky ointment have? What is this tool used for? According to experts, this drug is effective in:
- burns of various degrees;
- lymphadenitis, soft tissue phlegmon and lymphangitis;
- frostbite;
- carbuncles, boils and skin abscess;
- pressure sores;
- osteomelite;
- empyema, in which sepsis is observed;
- postpartum ulcers;
- thrombophlebitis, varicose ulcer;
- obliterating endarteritis;
- cephalosporosis.
It should also be noted that Vishnevsky ointment, reviews of which are more positive, is often used to treat hemorrhoids, as well as non-specific diseases of the genital organs of the fairer sex.
With such a diagnosis as sciatica (different forms), this medication is used as an additional tool.
Ointment can also be used as a remedy for acne.
Contraindications
What contraindications does Vishnevsky ointment have? The instruction (the price of the drug is indicated below) reports on the following prohibitions of local remedies:
- impaired kidney function;
- hypersensitivity of the patient to any of the components.
How is Vishnevsky ointment applied?
Zhirovik, acne, burns, ulcers, bedsores - this is not the whole list of those diseases in which the drug in question is used.
This medication is used only externally. It is applied to tampons and dressings, and then applied to the affected area.
Vishnevsky ointment is used three times a day. A thin layer is applied to the site of the lesion, and then left for several hours.
In the treatment of boils and other skin diseases, the manufacture of a gauze dressing, consisting of six layers, is required. It is well impregnated with the drug, after which it is carefully applied to the affected area. In this case, the bandage is well fixed.
It is also possible to apply the drug to the wound with a cloth soaked in medication. It should be placed so that the ointment completely fills the wound. Dressings should be changed until the affected area is cleansed.
If this medication was prescribed to eliminate acne, then the patch is also impregnated with it, and then applied to the place where the rash formed. With subcutaneous acne, an ointment is applied in a thin layer to the affected area without a bandage.
According to patient reviews, this medication is highly effective in the treatment of acne. To eliminate such rashes, all the same procedures should be carried out as with acne.
Similarly, the drug is also used from boils. Therapy of such a disease must be carried out until the abscesses completely disappear.
Other uses
Where else do they use Vishnevsky ointment? Reviews of experts say that this drug is actively used in gynecological practice. It is used to treat inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs.
Ointment in gynecology is used using tampons, which are well impregnated with the drug. They are inserted into the vagina. Apply only on the advice of an experienced doctor. According to the instructions, no more than 15 g of the drug should be used to soak one swab. The course of such therapy should be continued for at least a week.
It should also be noted that Vishnevsky ointment is often prescribed for hemorrhoids. It is used only externally. The drug is applied to a strip of gauze, folded in several layers, and then applied to hemorrhoidal nodes. Such a compress must be changed every 12 hours.
After the inflammatory process decreases, the treatment of hemorrhoids should be continued for another day. However, compresses should be done only at night.
Side effects
Prolonged use of the ointment can cause skin irritation. Also, itching, hives, redness, rash, and angioedema sometimes appear as side effects at the site of application.
Special recommendations
To date, there is no information about whether the drug in question affects the patient's response and his ability to drive vehicles.
This medication should be used with extreme caution for those who have a high sensitivity to phenol and its derivatives.
Do not allow the ointment to enter the eyes and mucous membranes in general. To prevent this phenomenon, you need to wash your hands thoroughly after each use of the medication. If he still got on the mucous membranes, then this place must be washed with plenty of clean water.
Birch tar, which is part of the drug, is able to increase a person's sensitivity to sunlight. Therefore, in the summer, patients should avoid direct sunlight.
Analogs and cost
How can I replace Vishnevsky ointment? There are no analogues of this drug, but there are many similar antiseptic drugs for the regeneration and healing of skin tissues. They have the same effect, but most often contain completely different components.
So, you can replace Vishnevsky ointment with the following medicines: syntomycin ointment, Solcoseryl, Klobaza, Chlorophyllipt, ichthyol ointment, Panthenol, Levomekol.
As for the price, this drug is not very high. You can buy ointment without a doctor’s prescription for 50-60 rubles (30 g).
Which is better: Vishnevsky ointment or ichthyol ointment?
Like Vishnevsky ointment, ichthyol ointment has an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect. This drug is prescribed for burns, wounds, joint pain and eczema. Like the medication in question, ichthyol ointment, according to the doctor's recommendations, can be used for inflammation of the lymph nodes, lactostasis and mastitis. However, it should be noted that it often causes severe drying of the skin. Therefore, it should be used carefully. By the way, ichthyol ointment also has an unpleasant odor.
Local Patient Testimonials
According to the reviews of patients and specialists, Vishnevsky ointment is an effective tool that helps with many diseases. It is used both as an antiseptic and as an anti-inflammatory drug. It treats hemorrhoids well, eliminates adipose tissue, and also effectively manifests itself in female diseases.
There are practically no negative reviews for this drug. Those that are associated with the unpleasant odor of the ointment. Therefore, experts recommend using it exclusively at night.