Many are interested in the question of how to treat lichen in a cat. Practice shows that almost every owner of a fluffy treasure has to deal with this trouble. It doesn’t matter if your cat walks by itself or spends most of his life in a comfortable chair and is only occasionally taken to the country. Deprivation in domestic cats is considered to be the most common disease. This disease affects the skin and hairline of the animal. Veterinarians note that under the familiar term “ringworm”, two of its varieties are hidden right away: microsporia and trichophytosis. Combine their similar symptoms. This group also includes the favus, in the common people called the scab.
Infection
Before telling how to treat lichen in a cat, it must be emphasized that this disease has earned notoriety, primarily because of its infectivity. You can easily get depriving by petting a street kitten, without washing your hands after contact with an animal, and even visiting the room where the sick animal lives. By the way, the causative agents of the disease are very stable in the external environment - their lifespan can be several years.
Who is at risk
The question of how to treat lichen in a cat is very relevant for you if your pet:
- contained in adverse conditions;
- suffers from dandruff, spends a lot of time among dust and dirt (no matter at home or on the street);
- constantly combing the skin, as a result of which they are covered with minor injuries;
- differs in weakened immunity;
- in contact with rodents (for example, you specially got a cat in the country to catch rats and mice).
Of course, homeless animals are most often affected by this disease . However, the home spoiled pussies have a chance to get infected.
Pets
If you are a good, responsible owner, you should know how to treat lichen in a cat. How can she become infected if she’s not at all on the street? Easier than you think. Do not forget that on the soles of the shoes you bring not only dirt to the apartment, but also, possibly, the spores of the fungus that causes lichen. A rare cat will miss the opportunity to curiosity and spin around the master's shoes.
Symptomatology
Symptoms of lichen in cats include symptoms such as hairless spots covering the entire body. At first they are relatively small, but gradually increase in size and are covered with bark. At first, such areas as the muzzle, ears, tail and paws are affected. Veterinarians note that the disease can be of various forms and be deep, superficial and atypical. The most dangerous is the deep form - it is usually diagnosed in small kittens and adults with weakened immunity. Superficial lichen can not always be seen with the naked eye, especially if your pet has a thick, fluffy coat. As for the atypical form, it is characterized by the appearance of rare hairless areas - bald spots.
Treatment
So, how to treat lichen in cats? Unfortunately, this can take quite a while. Show the cat to the veterinarian, and he will prescribe antibiotics (usually they are administered intramuscularly) and antiseptics (they wash the affected areas). Do not forget that during treatment the animal must be isolated. After the course is completed, the room where the cat was located will need to be disinfected.