With frontal sinusitis, sinusitis and other inflammatory processes that occur in the nasal cavity and are accompanied by purulent secretions, a complex ointment is often prescribed. This drug is being prepared in a pharmacy. Complex ointment is not produced by pharmaceutical companies. A medicine is a mixture of components that combine into one mass in certain proportions.
The benefits of ointment
Complex ointment allows not only to get rid of the inflammatory process, but also to eliminate some signs of ailments. The properties of the drug are simply unique. Complex ointment allows you to:
- Avoid surgery.
- Make breathing easier.
- Stop the inflammatory process.
The use of such drugs is relevant in cases where taking antibiotics is unacceptable. This applies not only to children, but also to pregnant women.
Main varieties
Complex ointment is made of several types. The main difference between drugs is the composition. The advisability of using this or that drug is established only by specialists. In addition, only a doctor can tell you how to properly apply the ointment and in what quantities. In addition, the specialist should warn the patient about possible side effects that are a signal of cessation of use of the medicinal composition. This can explain the fact that in pharmacies there is no instruction for the use of complex ointments.
The composition of such drugs most often includes antibiotics. However, there are prescriptions for medicines, where the ready-made ointment is taken as the basis. In some cases, cyclamen root is used to prepare the drug.
Classic recipe
A complex ointment, the instructions for use of which are indicated below, is usually prepared according to a classic recipe. The composition of such a drug includes:
- Vaseline.
- Novocaine.
- Diphenhydramine.
- Menthol.
- Chloramphenicol.
A complex ointment may also include another antibiotic. In some cases, chloramphenicol is replaced by erythromycin. The composition of the drug will be as follows:
- Vaseline oil.
- Menthol.
- Erythromycin.
- Lanolin.
- Lidocaine.
Silver Prescription
Complex ointment is often made with the addition of silver preparations. Most often, its composition includes protargol. This component has a fairly strong antibacterial effect. Protargol effectively fights tissue inflammation. For this reason, an ointment with this component is in great demand. Its composition is as follows:
- Vaseline oil.
- Menthol.
- Streptocide.
- Diphenhydramine.
- Protargol.
- Lanolin.
Many are embarrassed by the presence in the composition of a complex ointment of such a component as diphenhydramine. Parents especially do not like this if such a drug is prescribed for their child. However, as medical practice, as well as consumer reviews, show, side effects of these components are extremely rare. This can only be associated with individual intolerance to diphenhydramine.
The drug Simanovsky
This is another complex nasal ointment. The instruction states that this drug contains:
- Cocaine hydrochloride.
- Lanolin.
- Menthol.
- Vaseline.
- Zinc oxide.
It is also prescribed for the treatment of various purulent inflammations of the nasal passages. The medicine is prescribed only by a doctor and is sold in pharmacies with a prescription. In the open sale of this ointment is not. It is made in a pharmacy.
Can children and pregnant women
A complex ointment may contain not only antibiotics, but also silver preparations. There are situations when the use of drugs with such components is not recommended. However, in certain situations, you can not do without them. For example, during breastfeeding and pregnancy. If a young mother has sinusitis, then without antibiotics it is simply impossible to cure the disease. In such situations, the doctor may prescribe a complex ointment, assessing the possible risk for the child and the benefit for the mother. According to many experts, it is better to use a similar drug than to take antibiotics orally.
As for children, such a drug for the nose can be prescribed only by the attending pediatrician. In this case, the feasibility of using a complex ointment is assessed. Not only the prescription of the drug is individually selected, but also the exposure time, as well as the number of procedures. The doctor should consider the stage of the disease and the age of the child when prescribing a complex ointment.
Complex nasal ointment: instructions for use
Before using such a drug, experts recommend thoroughly rinsing the nasal passages. To do this, you can use a saline solution, an infusion prepared on the basis of herbs that have anti-inflammatory effects, as well as a solution of furatsilina. In addition, you can use various preparations for washing the nose, which are sold in pharmacies.
After this procedure, it is necessary to instill in each nasal passage a drug that has a vasoconstrictor effect. A piece of cotton wool should be wound around the match, and then lowered into a container with a complex ointment. You need to wait until the solution is absorbed into the material. Then it is worth removing the cotton wool and inserting it neatly into the nasal passages, making twisting movements.
As for the exposure time, it is prescribed by the doctor. Follow the instructions of a specialist strictly. This is especially important when it comes to treating ailment in nursing and pregnant women, as well as in children.
So that a complex ointment, the instructions for use of which must be fully observed, does not flow into the oral cavity, it is worth breathing through the mouth. After the cotton wool is removed, you must carefully blow your nose. It is worth noting that the use of such a medication allows not only to get rid of the inflammatory process, but also to relieve pain and cure sinusitis completely without surgical intervention. This is indicated by numerous reviews of consumers and narrow-profile doctors.
Side effects
Can complex ointment cause side effects? The use of such a drug should be carried out under the supervision of a physician. Even if the instructions are fully observed, there is a risk of side effects. Among them it is worth highlighting:
- Burning or severe itching.
- Bleeding.
- Irritation and drying of the mucous membranes of the nose.
- Possible peeling and redness of the skin near the nasal passages.
Such side effects may indicate that the patient is allergic to one of the components of a complex ointment. If such symptoms occur, it is worth stopping the therapy and seek the advice of a doctor. Before using a complex ointment, it is also recommended to conduct a test for the manifestation of allergies. To do this, ointment must be applied to a small area of the skin. If there is no redness, peeling, burning and itching, then the drug can be used to treat the underlying disease.
Contraindications
Now you know how complex ointment is applied. The instructions are quite simple and easy to follow. However, it is worth considering that the drug in some cases may be contraindicated. Most often this is due to individual intolerance. There are no other contraindications for complex ointment.
The drug can be used to treat all kinds of purulent inflammatory diseases of the nose. It is allowed to use it for the treatment of ailment in children, and in pregnant women, and in nursing women. It is worth noting that a complex ointment does not affect the patient's condition and after using it you can drive a vehicle. Also, the drug does not affect the effects of other drugs. Therefore, you can use a complex ointment in complex therapy. Despite the effectiveness of the drug, experts do not recommend self-medication, as in some cases its use can aggravate the patient's condition.