👎🏼 🚼 🤩 Persistent sore throat: causes, symptoms and treatment methods 💡 🐢 🍀

A sore throat is considered common. Tingling, tickling, burning in the area of the root of the tongue may also occur. If constant sore throat suffers, the cause is usually a dry cough. Sometimes there may be other unpleasant symptoms - hoarseness, tearing, choking. The causes, symptoms and treatment of persistent sore throat are described in the article.

Why does it appear?

The causes of persistent sore throat and coughing are varied. This phenomenon occurs due to:

colds
respiratory infection;
sore throats;
enlarged thyroid gland;
pharyngeal neurosis;
food;
allergies
scream
loud long conversation;
poor environmental conditions;
harmful working conditions.

Often the causes of persistent sore throat are associated with infectious processes and allergies. The symptom will be eliminated after the patient's condition is restored. When tormented by a constant tickle in the throat, the cause may be a reaction to the development of pathology. It also appears from products that have an astringent effect - quince, persimmon, red wine, strong tea. Symptom appears after their use, but soon disappears on its own.

Connection with other pathologies

The cause of constant sore throat and coughing may be a period of a cold, the development of viral infections, tonsillitis. The symptoms that occur are due to the appearance of inflammation in the pharynx. The following symptoms may also be observed:

weakness;
nausea;
tearing;
heat;
rhinitis.

Another cause of constant sore throat may be a change in the size of the thyroid gland. Symptom occurs during organ enlargement, which is observed during malfunctions in its work. When the shape changes, the thyroid gland presses on the trachea. The occurrence of perspiration is considered a reflex reaction. Also likely to appear:

difficult breathing;
choking;
coughing.

If there is no timely treatment, then there is a further increase in the thyroid gland. There is an increase in symptoms, in addition, there is still difficulty in swallowing food and malfunctions in the functioning of the heart and blood vessels.

Pharyngeal neurosis is also the cause of constant sore throat. Symptom appears due to disruption of the central nervous system, syphilis, brain cancer. With a tick, the appearance of:

pain during swallowing;
sensations of the presence of a foreign body;
tingling
burning sensations.

The occurrence of perspiration is observed in people who are prone to allergies. This symptom develops from dust, hair, wool, pollen getting into the respiratory tract. In this case, coughing, tearing, and itching are observed. Persistence appears from the development of candidiasis in the larynx. The mucous membranes are irritated by pathogenic microorganisms, which leads to unpleasant sensations.

After meal

The causes, symptoms and methods of treating persistent sore throat differ depending on the nature and intensity of the course of the disease. Often this phenomenon occurs after eating. Then it can be associated with:

Fungal diseases of the esophagus. Perspiration appears after the use of sour-milk and yeast products, sweet. In this environment, there is a rapid multiplication of microorganisms that penetrate from the esophagus into the oral cavity.
Violations of the digestive tract. When reflux gastroesophagitis occurs, part of the food mixed with gastric juice penetrates the esophagus and larynx. This leads to irritation of the mucosa. Pain and burning also appear. If an unpleasant sign appears during or after a meal, as well as in a prone position, the cause may be cholecystitis, gastritis, an ulcer, a hiatal hernia .
Irritations, injuries of the pharynx. With damage to the throat mucosa by a foreign object, inflammation develops. With it there is a feeling of perspiration after hot or cold food, acidic or salty foods. If the symptom occurs after any meal, then this indicates severe tissue damage.

persistent sore throat and coughing causes

Occupational and environmental factors

First, the causes of constant sore throat are identified. Treatment methods will depend on this. This feeling occurs when smoking for many years. The reason is considered hot tobacco smoke. Penetrating into the oral cavity, it overdries the mucous membranes. As a result, unpleasant sensations arise.

Persecution occurs due to a prolonged stay in a room with air of low humidity. Symptom appears from drying out of the throat. It develops in the cold period, during the operation of heating devices.

A sore throat appears due to the penetration into the respiratory organs of chemical fumes that are present in harmful production. Components can irritate the laryngeal mucosa, leading to the appearance of perspiration, coughing, tearing, pain in the chest. Irritation of the larynx occurs when living in ecologically polluted areas, when located near mines, metallurgical plants.

Vocal cord tension

The cause of constant sore throat in a child and an adult may be overstrain of the vocal cords, which occurred from inflammation, prolonged conversation, loud screaming, trauma.

persistent sore throat causes symptoms and treatments

When tickling:

a hoarse cough appears;
there is a sore throat;
partial or complete disappearance of the voice.

Such a pathology often appears in teachers, broadcasters, lawyers. Correctly establish the cause of this symptom can only a doctor. Therefore, with prolonged sensations, you need to contact the therapist.

When tickling appears:

hoarse cough;
a sore throat;
partial or complete disappearance of the voice.

Diagnostics

Medical measures can establish the causes of persistent sore throat. Diagnostics involves the following procedures:

Analysis of complaints and medical history. It is important for the doctor to know when this sensation arose, what symptoms still exist. He needs to be told whether there were contacts with patients, as well as about diseases of the stomach, thyroid gland. Mandatory information is the nature of food intake and working conditions.
Throat examination.
Inspection of the larynx. A detailed inspection is carried out by optical equipment - a rigid laryngoscope and a flexible fibrolaryngoscope.
Examination of the nose and nasopharynx by an endoscope.
X-ray or computed tomography of the paranasal sinuses. The procedure is prescribed to exclude the pathology of the paranasal sinuses.
A smear on pathogenic fungi or microflora with the installation of the sensitivity of microorganisms to different antibiotics.
Consultations of the gastroenterologist, endocrinologist.

Treatment

When the causes of persistent sore throat are identified, what should I do? The doctor prescribes treatment. The symptom is eliminated by various methods. They are selected based on the factor that caused this pathology.

If the cause is considered a disease, the doctor performs the treatment. For this, a parallel intake of various medicines for perspiration is prescribed. They are used to soften, moisturize the mucosa, reduce the intensity of discomfort. With constant perspiration, do not self-medicate. This leads to aggravation of pathology and complications.

Methods of eliminating the disease, depending on the cause of the disease

When perspiration is necessary:

Stop smoking, drinking alcohol.
Exclude acidic, salty, hot, cold, spicy foods from the menu.
Be silent more.
Take warm drinks.

The following treatment methods are directly dependent on the cause that led to this symptom:

With acute respiratory viral infections, the common cold requires medical treatment of the disease. Rinses, the use of sprays for the throat, resorption of softening lozenges are good.
If the cause is hidden in angina, then an appeal to the otolaryngologist is required. Then you need to take the medicines prescribed by your doctor, rinse, and also observe bed rest.
When an allergy is detected, it is necessary to prevent contact with the irritant, as well as take antihistamines.
For gastrointestinal diseases, a gastroenterologist should be visited. You need to go to bed no earlier than 3 hours after eating. A special diet and sleep on high pillows is needed.
With neurosis, the pharynx is examined by a neurologist, they drink soothing drinks - milk with honey, tea with lemon balm or mint.
With industrial and environmental factors, it is necessary to reduce the length of stay in harmful conditions. Also needed therapeutic procedures that will help soften the mucous membrane of the throat - rinse, inhalation.
When overstrain the vocal cords, smoking cessation and long loud conversations are required (you will have to communicate in a whisper). Still need humidification in the room.

Medical preparations

To eliminate perspiration, medical products with an emollient property are used. They help eliminate inflammation in the area of irritation and relieve discomfort. The most effective include the following:

Antihistamines. They help reduce swelling, inflammation, eliminate irritation. The fast-acting medicines of 1,2 and 3 generations of antihistamines are used: Suprastin, Tavegil, Diazolin, Pipolfen, Loratadin. For the treatment of children and the elderly, it is better to choose medicines in the form of syrups and drops for an easier calculation of dosage. For adults, tablets are more suitable. It must be borne in mind that taking funds of the 1st and 2nd generation leads to a sedative effect, which affects working capacity and concentration.
Resorption preparations in the form of tablets, lozenges, cough lozenges. These include Strepsils, Faringosept, Lizobakt, Doctor IOM, Neo-Angin. When buying such funds, you need to familiarize yourself with the instructions that will help you understand the composition and dosage. The main components may be antiviral or antifungal agents. If perspiration does not come from ARI, menthol candies are needed. Children under 5 years of age do not give drugs in this group. Kids do not dissolve “sweets”, but swallow them. There will be no benefit from this.
Sprays that eliminate perspiration. This group includes drugs with lidocaine, as well as antibacterial or antiviral medications. Often prescribed Strepsils Plus, Teraflu Lar, Septolete Plus, Ingalipt, Orasept.
Drugs used to treat tonsils. Often, such remedies are used in the treatment of children's throats. This is "Hexoral", "Lugol", "Chlorophyllipt oil."

persistent sore throat causes treatment methods

Doctors prescribe funds from these groups for the treatment of perspiration if it is not a symptom of acute respiratory infections. With irritation of the mucosa, positive conditions are provided for re-infection - the activity of the conditionally pathogenic flora, which is constantly present in the human body, increases. To prevent the appearance of a fungal or bacterial infection, perspiration must be eliminated.

Inhalation

When the causes of persistent sore throat are identified, treatment should be aimed at eliminating the unpleasant symptom. Often inhalations are prescribed for this. A pot and a towel will be required. The treatment session is carried out as follows:

Water is poured into the dishes, brought to a boil and allowed to cool.
The head should be tilted over the container, covered with a towel.
Vapor should be inhaled through the mouth for at least 5 minutes.

During inhalation, you need to follow the simple rules:

Body temperature control is required. If it is more than normal, then you should not perform the procedure.
Inhalations should be performed no earlier than an hour after a meal.
Do not go out after a session. We must wait at least half an hour.
It is required to control that the temperature of the liquid is no more than 70 degrees, and the duration of the procedure is no more than 7 minutes.

For inhalations that are effective for sore throats, you can use the solution "Furacilina", Kalanchoe juice diluted with water (1:10), as well as decoctions of herbs - sage, chamomile, coltsfoot.

Rinse

With constant perspiration, rinse. Processing is carried out 5-6 times a day. After the session, you should not drink or eat for 20 minutes. When gargling, you need to:

Pour warm liquid into your mouth.
Throw your head back.
Make a sound "s".

Solutions that reduce the intensity of perspiration are made from pharmacy products (Furacilin, Chlorophyllipt), as well as from the usual products - honey, ginger, soda, milk.

ethnoscience

In alternative medicine, there are various methods that reduce the intensity of the disease or completely eliminate perspiration. This may include:

Drinking plenty of fluids. It is advisable to drink raspberry and herbal tea, decoctions based on mountain ash, wild rose.
Performing herbal medicine. Spray onion and garlic juice, eucalyptus oils and needles into the air.
Application for rinsing diluted beet juice, ginger.
Applying compresses made from vodka.

Excellent results are achieved through treatment with a medication based on badger fat, lemon juice and honey. The components must be mixed in an amount of 2: 1: 1. The tool should be taken 1 tsp. 3 times a day on an empty stomach.

Output

Thus, constant sore throat may be due to various reasons. But, in any case, do not ignore this symptom. Timely treatment will significantly improve the condition of a person and prevent the occurrence of complications.

Persistent sore throat: causes, symptoms and treatment methods