The history of the group began in 1981, when two friends, Lars Ulrich and James Hetfield, began to look for other musicians to fully form the composition of the collective. To date, these two remain the permanent leaders of the group.
Start
The composition on the eve of the recording of the first album also included Cliff Burton, Kirk Hammett, as well as Dave Mustaine. Friends played, inspired by the repertoire of English heavy metal bands that were in vogue in the early 80s. Their rehearsals included covers of other people's songs, but soon they began to write their own material.
The composing talent of Burton and Mustaine made it possible to create slightly different music than the one that was common in those years. Metallica's discography on the first albums included many fast songs with many riffs and solos.
Debut entries
Starting āKill 'em Allā (āKill them allā) made the group extremely popular among underground and youth. He appeared on store shelves in 1983. High tempo and catchy melodies have become the hallmark of young children. However, soon after the release of the record, Mustaine had a fight with his comrades and founded his own band Megadeth.
The second album "Ride the Lightning" ("Riding the Lightning") was released the following year, 1984, and earned even greater success thanks in large part to the unusual song Fade to black. Its feature was a slow, sad first part, unusual for the genre. The discography of Metallica eventually received many similar numbers, which were also called metal ballads.
The third record āMaster of Puppetsā (āPuppeteerā) has become a cult. Fine-tuned composer's art, many diverse episodes of songs, catchy manner of singing Hatfield - all this brought the album a unique status.
Cliff's death
As a rule, after the release, the band went on tour. This time it covered already many countries, including Europe. It was there, on the way, that misfortune happened. The teamās tour bus had an accident in which Cliff Burton, the bandās main composer, died. After his death, Jason Newsted took the place of the bass player. However, he could not get such an influence in the group as his predecessor in Metallica. The participants decided to continue their activities and began to prepare to record a new album.
It is called "... And Justice for All." It mainly consisted of long compositions with a complex structure. Because of this, some songs were not performed at concerts. The texts received a sharp social connotation (justice system, relations with the state, etc.). The name was inspired by the film of the same name.
Black album
In 1991, there was an unexpected turn for Metallica. The album of the same name received a lite sound and was the most commercially successful in the career of musicians. He received the epithet "black" because of the dark, impenetrable cover with the band's logo and the silhouette of a snake.
Many fans have not accepted such changes and still believe that Metallica ended after the first four albums.
90th
In the middle of this decade, the group released two studio records, which were conceived as a double release. However, due to the inconvenience of the format, it was decided to split it in half and release each part separately. The albums are called āLoadā and āReloadā (āDownloadā and āReloadā). They continued the latest trends in lightening sound. Elements of the blues appeared, and in some places references to the 70s slipped.
In 1998, a compilation of Garage Inc. was released. It was composed of covers for songs by idols of musicians. These were songs in the punk and hard rock genre. Some of them were released as singles.
The following year a unique concert took place. Musicians played on it together with a symphony orchestra. New arrangements of old songs were written for academic instruments. The concert was recorded on video and released on DVD under the name "S&M". It showed a new side of Metallica. The best songs got a second wind.
2000 years
At the beginning of the new decade, the group paused due to a trauma to the arm of frontman James Hetfield. He crashed on a skateboard. Soon, it was announced that bassist Jason Newsted was leaving the project. He was replaced by Robert Trujillo in 2003. Since then, the composition of the group has not changed.
In the same year, the eighth studio album āSt. Anger ā(ā Righteous Wrath ā). He was the most unusual in the discography of the group. The recording was carried out in unusual conditions: the sound resembled a rehearsal in the garage. In terms of performance, the influence of young popular groups was felt. The feedback on the new product was the most controversial.
Five years later, Death Magnetic (Deadly Magnetism) was released. It was marked by the return of the group to the style and sound of the 80s, when the musicians performed thrash metal. On this record, today's discography ended. Metallica says the bandās 10 album will be released in the coming years.
Recently, the musicians released a recording made in conjunction with the legendary performer Lou Reed, who was popular in the sixties. This was another Metallica experiment. The participants wanted to play something qualitatively new.
Also, do not forget about the many bootlegs and fan lists, without which their discography cannot do. Metallica, despite its age, remains on the crest of the wave.