A bump under the arm indicates the development of a disease such as hydradenitis. It is a local formation of purulent inflammation.
There are many reasons that contribute to the development of such a disease. A bump under the armpit may be a consequence of the banal non-observance of personal hygiene rules. More often, the causes are injuries to the skin during depilation or excessive sweating, which leads to the creation of diaper rash.
The causative agent of hydradenitis is the staphylococcus bacterium, which enters this area through the lymph nodes and sweat glands. It is not hard to assume that the neoplasm appears due to a deterioration in the state of the body associated with the development of acute respiratory infections and a significant undermining of immunity. Endocrine system pathologies are also provocateurs, especially diabetes mellitus.
In this case, the patient observes the appearance of swelling, increasing every day. When the disease begins to actively progress, the bump under the arm hurts and delivers a lot of uncomfortable sensations. The next step is a change in skin color in the affected area: the neoplasm becomes bright red, sometimes with a bluish tinge. The last stage involves the release of purulent fluid from the center of the cone. At this stage, a person suffers from malaise, the temperature rises significantly, which can be accompanied by nausea and vomiting. As an emergency measure, opening a cone is used to improve the patient's condition.
Lump under the armpit: treatment.
You can diagnose the disease after an external examination of the doctor, because the symptoms and clinical picture are very specific, and it is difficult to confuse them with another infection. However, a competent specialist is required to take bacterial culture in order to study the microflora of this area. If you have the first symptoms, you should immediately contact a dermatologist to ensure a speedy recovery. Untimely seeking help can lead to the fact that the course of treatment will have to be repeated repeatedly. And in extremely difficult situations, you can only help surgically, when you have to remove the abscess.
Often, the bump under the arm disappears within one to two weeks with the right approach to its treatment. Sometimes you have to resort to a stationary form of observation if the disease progresses rapidly and the patient's condition worsens. As a rule, antibiotics are prescribed in order to completely destroy the infection without subsequent relapse. The use of special ointments of an antiseptic and healing nature is recommended.
As additional measures, vitamins are prescribed, due to which immunity is strengthened. In no case should you apply warm compresses, as they will only worsen the condition and contribute to the spread of bacteria to other organs. If this situation has already occurred, then a complex operation is performed to remove the focus of infection.
It should be remembered that it is impossible to remove a lump under the armpit at home. Self-medication can harm, not help, therefore, consultation with a specialist in this matter is extremely important. Do not try to squeeze out pus or open a tumor! These actions form a favorable atmosphere for the transmission of infection through the lymph nodes to the circulatory system and further infection of all internal organs, such as the lungs, kidneys, liver, and even the brain. Remember that a bump under the armpit can cause blood poisoning, which is especially dangerous for children and the elderly, because it can lead to death.