Symptoms of approaching menopause are most difficult for most women. In addition to the fact that menopause is considered a kind of psychological blow, it is accompanied by many unpleasant manifestations. These include: a sensation of hot flashes to the head area, increased blood pressure, emotional instability, etc. To alleviate this difficult period, there are anti-climacteric drugs. One of these medicines is the Sagenit drug. Instructions for use of this drug are available in the package. Before you start using the medication, you need to consult a gynecologist.
Description of the drug "Sagenit"
"Sagenitis" is a hormonal drug that acts on the hypothalamic-pituitary system of the brain. The drug is available in the form of tablets and capsules. The active substance is sigetin (dipotassium dihydrate mesodiethylene dibenzenesulfonate). One tablet contains 100 mg of active substance. The auxiliary components available in the composition of the medication are cellulose, starch, stearic acid. Unlike other medicines that relieve menopausal syndrome, treatment with Sagenit does not increase ovarian estrogen production.
It should be noted that this medicine should be prescribed by a gynecologist or endocrinologist. Self-administration of the drug is undesirable, since it has side effects. Analogues of this medication include tablets "Remifemin", "Menosan", "Klimen", "Menosur."
The effect of the drug in the body
How does the Sagenit drug work? Instructions for use of the medication contain a detailed description of the pharmacological properties of the drug. As you know, changes in hormonal regulation lead to the development of menopause. To establish the feedback between the ovaries and the parts of the brain that are responsible for the normal functioning of the endocrine system, the Sagenit medication is used. The drug has a stabilizing effect on the hypothalamic center.
Target organs for this drug are the uterus and smooth muscles of the genitourinary system. Therefore, when ingested, the drug produces an antispasmodic effect. In addition, it contributes to the improvement of uterine circulation, thereby relieving pain in the abdomen.
Patients suffering from hypertension and diabetes should use the Sagenit drug with caution. The instruction indicates that the medication enhances the effect of other drugs. Among them are insulin, diuretic and antihypertensive drugs.
Indications for the use of the medication
The main indication for the use of the medication is menopausal syndrome. Treatment for this condition is not indicated for all women. The premenopausal period can occur in different ways. Hormonal drugs are necessary only in cases of severe menopause. Thus, the following conditions serve as indications for the use of the Sagenit medication:
- Sensation of hot flashes and increased sweating.
- Tendency to depression and aggressive state.
- Impaired memory, sleep.
- Edema syndrome.
- Degenerative processes of the skin.
Sometimes doctors recommend taking Sagenit as a preventive measure. The instruction, meanwhile, does not provide for this. Therefore, it is worth approaching this issue individually. With severe arterial hypertension and emotional lability, menopause prophylaxis is allowed. However, the dose of the drug should be less than therapeutic.
The drug "Sagenit": instructions
A medicine is prescribed by a gynecologist. In this case, the doctor should evaluate the dynamics of the woman's condition. Improved well-being and the disappearance of menopause symptoms should be observed within a week after using the Sagenit drug. Instructions for the use of the medication indicate that the dosage of the drug substance depends on the severity of the symptoms of premenopause. If hormonal changes cause a turbulent clinical picture, then 100 mg (1 tablet) is prescribed. After a week, a woman should visit a doctor and talk about the effect of the drug. In case of side effects or overdose symptoms (hypotension, weakness), the dosage is reduced to 50 mg per day. If a therapeutic effect is not observed, the medication is canceled and another drug is selected. The maximum daily dose is 2 tablets.
Women who have been prescribed the drug are often interested in how much Sagenit costs. The price of the drug is from 450 to 600 rubles per package. The course of treatment is 1-2 months, depending on the severity of menopause and tolerance to the drug.
In what cases are Sagenit tablets contraindicated?
It should be remembered that the use of the medication is not shown to everyone. Even though there are signs of menopausal syndrome, in some cases the drug "Sagenit" is prohibited. Contraindications to the prescription of the drug include:
- The presence of an allergic reaction after the first use of the medication. Hypersensitivity can be not only to the active substance, but also to auxiliary substances (cellulose, stearic acid, starch).
- Metrorrhagia - bleeding from the genital tract between menstruation.
- Hyperlipidemia, detected by the results of a biochemical blood test.
- Chronic liver disease leading to organ failure.
- Severe chronic renal failure.
For women who use hypoglycemic drugs or insulin, antihypertensives and diuretics, Sagenit is prescribed with caution. If the condition worsens, the dosage is reduced or completely canceled by hormonal tablets.
In some cases, a change in state and a delay in menstruation do not indicate a menopause, but a pregnancy. This can confuse middle-aged women. Therefore, before you begin to use the drug "Sagenit", it is necessary to exclude the presence of pregnancy. If the lady is in an interesting position, the drug is canceled.
Side effects of the drug
If adverse reactions from the use of the Sagenit drug are identified, the drug must be canceled. Like all hormonal tablets, the medication must be taken with caution. Side effects that may develop as a result of its use include:
- Manifestations of allergies. Among them - the occurrence of a rash on the body, swelling, an attack of suffocation.
- Drowsiness.
- Metrorrhagia.
- Dyspeptic symptoms: pain in the stomach, vomiting and nausea.
- Dizziness.
- Spontaneous mood changes.
With prolonged use of the medication should be periodically examined. The use of the drug can cause impaired gallbladder and kidney function.
Is Sagenit good: reviews of those who took the drug
Many women report an improvement in the initial use of the drug. Almost everyone points to the effectiveness of the Sagenit drug. The reviews of those who took the drug, however, are not always positive. Some of the women surveyed complained of pain in the liver. Some note an increase in the activity of ALT and AST in the biochemical analysis of blood. Women suffering from diseases of the liver and gall bladder do not recommend the use of this medication. As for reducing the frequency and intensity of hot flashes, normalizing blood pressure and improving well-being, patients respond positively to the drug.
The opinion of doctors about the drug
What do gynecologists think about the Sagenit drug? Reviews of doctors about this drug in most cases are good. However, experts point to the development of adverse reactions from the gastrointestinal tract and exacerbations of chronic processes. Therefore, the drug should be taken under the supervision of a doctor and taking into account laboratory data.