How to remove a wart? Many people are aware of their existence firsthand. Benign outgrowths can appear in various parts of the body. They interfere, cause inconvenience, negatively affect the appearance. You can get rid of them yourself or in the clinic. Effective methods are discussed in the article.
Structure
How to remove a wart? First you need to understand what structure this benign formation has. It is a compacted keratinized spot with pronounced boundaries. To the touch, the growth can be roughened or soft. An important role is played by where it is located.
Wart tissue can be brown, red, yellowish. The structure of a benign neoplasm indicates the presence of a base. Roots - part of the growth, which is located in the deep layers of the skin. With the formation of papillomas, its root penetrates the vessels, receives from them the elements necessary for nutrition.
The duration of the growth is easy to establish by the color of the root of the wart. If the papilloma has appeared recently, it can be red or white. Over time, this part, represented by thin threads, blackens.
What else can be said about the root of the wart? It is not possible to fully extend it with mechanical removal. If the root has managed to penetrate deep inside, there is a risk of scars or scars. Part of it may remain under the skin, under favorable conditions, will begin to germinate. This can lead to the formation of a new growth.
Kinds
How to remove a wart at home or in a clinic? The answer to this question directly depends on what kind of speech in question. The following varieties of specific growths are distinguished.
- Simple. They have a dense structure, their shade is as close as possible to skin color. As a rule, such warts occur on the fingers, hands, knees. It is not easy to get rid of them, but they are not dangerous.
- Flat. They look like smooth spots, have a flat surface. Most often, such growths can be seen in adolescents. However, representatives of other age groups are also not immune from this.
- Plantar The roots of such warts penetrate deeply. These growths look like hard spots. They form on the feet, cause inconvenience and even pain while walking. Sometimes these papillomas protrude noticeably above the skin and have a “terry” structure. It is far from always possible to cope with them with medical methods, often you have to resort to surgical intervention.
- Threadlike. They look like papillae growing in length. These benign neoplasms have an elastic structure, small roots. Their color can vary from natural to brown. Most often, such papillomas occur on the face, neck, and armpits. Trying to get rid of them yourself does not make sense. It is highly likely that after removal they will grow again.
- Senile. The name implies that older people are at risk. Such benign neoplasms can be on the neck, face, chest, arms, back. They can not form in intimate places, on the soles of the feet. The growths do not represent a health hazard. To get rid of such benign neoplasms of people is caused by physical or aesthetic inconvenience.
Which warts are the most dangerous? The answer to this question is spiky. These growths appear on a damp and warm surface. Their education on the genitals signals the need to urgently seek medical help. They have a conical shape, are able to grow rapidly, which provokes destructive changes in adjacent tissues.
Reasons for the appearance
What causes warts? The causes of benign tumors may be different:
- weakened immunity;
- constant lack of sleep;
- malnutrition;
- stressful situations;
- contact with an infected person;
- long wearing shoes not in size.
What causes warts? Undesirable growths can be purchased even in the pedicure and manicure salon, if the masters use tools that are not treated with an antiseptic. They can also appear, for example, after visiting the public pool.
How to remove a wart: ointments and creams
It is not necessary to consult a doctor in order to get rid of unwanted growths. How to remove a wart at home? The following tools will help to cope with this task.
- Ointment "Viferon". Its antiviral effect is due to the active component of interferon. Treatment can last from five days to a month, the drug is applied once a day. There are practically no contraindications.
- Oksolinovaya ointment. This drug has antimicrobial and antiviral effects. Apply the product with a thin layer, the skin is pre-steamed. After applying the ointment, the treated area should be bandaged. Ointment can be applied up to three times a day, the course of treatment lasts up to 30 days. If you are struggling with chronic papillomas, it may take longer.
- Cream "Aldara". This tool must be applied before bedtime, the duration of treatment is determined individually. The drug can not be used by children, pregnant and lactating mothers. Tendency to allergic reactions is also a contraindication.
Solutions
How to remove a wart at home? This can be done using the following solutions.
- Ferezol. The product is an oily liquid intended for surface use. The components that make up its composition have a cauterizing effect on papillomas. It is necessary to apply the drug pointwise, its contact with healthy skin should be prevented.
- Verrucacid. This tool will help to quickly cope with benign neoplasms that have appeared recently. In some cases, a single application is sufficient. This drug has a gentle effect, is safe for the skin.
- "Collomac." The composition of the solution includes salicylic acid. The drug has a softening effect on tissues. For one papilloma, one drop every three to four days is enough. As a rule, a week is enough to get rid of a benign neoplasm.
- Iodine. The solution has a cauterizing effect on unwanted growths. The duration of treatment is seven days, iodine must be used once or twice a day. Be sure to prevent it from getting on healthy skin.
Other pharmacy drugs
What other effective remedy for warts exists? Drugs that can be used at home are discussed below.
- Tablets. For example, "Isoprinosine" - a tool that is used in the comprehensive fight against warts. The course of treatment lasts for two weeks, it is necessary to take two tablets three times a day.
- Gels. For example, "Panavir" - a drug that is of plant origin. It penetrates deep into the skin, effectively combats unwanted benign formations. The duration of treatment is about five to ten days, the tool is used up to five times a day.
- Oil. Castor oil shows excellent results in the fight against warts. This drug must be rubbed daily into each papilloma for a month.
Acetic acid
How to get rid of small warts? Acetic acid will help to quickly remove unwanted growths of small sizes. Papillomas must be processed with this product several times a day, it is convenient to do this with cotton wool. Treatment lasts an average week.
Will acetic acid help cope with a large wart? Yes, if you mix it with a little flour.
Celandine
This natural product has proven itself in the fight against unwanted growths. How to use celandine for warts? Using a pipette, it is necessary to moisten the center of a benign formation with a medicine. Then you need to wait until the papilloma darkens, rinse the celandine. A few days later, the dead parts of the growth should be removed with a sharp blade.
In pharmacies, celandine is sold, which includes caustic alkali. This tool must be used with caution, to prevent it from getting on healthy areas of the skin. You also need to know that this product is not suitable for the fight against formations on the genitals.
Folk recipes
How to remove a wart on your own? You can resort to one of the folk recipes, which are discussed below. Their effectiveness has not been tested by the first generation:
- Leaves of Kalanchoe. This houseplant is famous for its antiseptic properties. It is necessary to cut the leaves, wait for the release of the medicinal juice. Then you should attach the leaves to the affected areas with a bandage. The dressing must be changed every three to four hours.
- Egg white. This tool is advisable to use to combat young warts. You need to beat the protein, grease the affected areas with it. When the product dries, add a new one. You need to create three or four layers, after which the protein film is removed using slightly warm water.
- Soda and castor. These products must be mixed in equal proportions (about a teaspoon). The tool is applied to the growth, after 30 minutes it is washed off. The procedure should be completed with a bath or lotions with calendula or chamomile. Sessions should be daily.
- Laundry soap. This product helps to cope with warts that appear on the palms, fingers, soles. Laundry soap should be grated, slightly diluted with water. Gruel must be applied to the growth, wait about 20 minutes. After a few procedures, the wart should dry, then it will disappear.
- Bow. Thin onion plates must be placed for three hours in a glass with table vinegar. Then the "petals" are cut into small pieces, attached to the growths. For fixation, you can use a patch or bandage. It is best to use this tool before bedtime, the bandage is removed in the morning.
On the eyelids
What else you need to know about these benign neoplasms. What is the danger of a wart on the eyelid? The growth that appeared in this place can cause its owner the following troubles.
- discomfort at the closure of the eyelid;
- foreign body sensation in the eye;
- conjunctivitis;
- vision problems;
- burning;
- itching
- watery eyes;
- painful sensations;
- unattractive appearance.
To remove warts on the eyelid, you can use most of the tools discussed above. Before using pharmacy drugs, you should definitely read the instructions.
At home or at the clinic
Where can warts be removed? This question arises for all people who are familiar with this problem firsthand. It is better to do this on your own or resort to the help of a doctor.
Of course, it is better to give preference to the medical center. In this case, the problem will be handled by a qualified dermatologist who will diagnose and select the best treatment. If necessary, another specialist will be involved in the fight against the wart, for example, an oncologist, mammologist.
Where can warts be removed? There are situations in which you should definitely consult a doctor:
- The growth very quickly changes shape or color (or all together).
- The boundaries of a benign neoplasm are vague.
- The wart has a heterogeneous color.
- The growth causes pain, is constantly injured.
- Papilloma itches, bleeds.
- The wart appeared in the genital area.
- The number of growths is gradually increasing.
Laser removal
A growing number of people prefer to get rid of benign neoplasms using a laser beam. Laser removal of warts on the face and body is not available to everyone. This method is not suitable for pregnant women, cancer patients, diabetes, colds, holders of a fresh tan, and so on.
What is this way? As a result of the action of the laser beam on the growth, liquid is evaporated from it. This causes destruction of the wart tissue, which leads to its complete destruction. One procedure is enough to get rid of the neoplasm. This method has the following advantages:
- the procedure takes a minimum of time;
- no pain;
- high efficiency;
- quick recovery;
- lack of traces.
Laser removal has virtually no drawbacks. Only people with very sensitive skin can face negative consequences. At the site of exposure, they may form redness or swelling, which will disappear only some time later.
Cryodestruction
What other methods are popular? Many people prefer cryodestruction. This method involves deep freezing the affected area. Within 15-40 seconds, the wart is exposed to liquid nitrogen. This time is enough for the neoplasm to become denser and whiter. After the procedure is completed, the area around the growth may turn red, and swelling is also likely. A few hours later, a bubble forms at the site of exposure, which gradually dissolves. About a week later, instead of a growth, a crust forms, which soon falls off.
Cryodestruction has several advantages:
- high efficiency;
- lack of bleeding during the procedure;
- no preliminary preparation is needed;
- affordable cost.
However, there are disadvantages. These include the likelihood of scars or scars at the site of exposure, discomfort during the procedure.
What else do you need to know about removing warts with liquid nitrogen? Care after the procedure includes protecting the site of exposure from the possibility of water ingress, mechanical damage. In the healing process, the wound will have to be treated twice a day with a solution of potassium permanganate or salicylic acid. When the crust disappears, you will need to connect anti-inflammatory therapy, for example, you can use hydrocortisone ointment.