There are medicines that are simply indispensable in any home medicine cabinet. And one of them is deservedly considered to be the ointment Levomekol, beloved by all domestic citizens. What antibiotic group is contained in this drug, how to use it correctly and what does it help from? You will learn about all this later.
A little information
A remedy called "Levomekol" has long become an irreplaceable inhabitant of first-aid kits of many Russian families. What does the drug owe such demand and why is it used? The answer is rather concise: this tool is multifunctional, affordable and very convenient to use.
"Levomekol" is an ointment that has proven itself excellently in the last century. This is an external drug that has an antibacterial effect, which improves the regeneration of damaged tissues. Many users are wondering: "Levomekol - antiseptic or antibiotic?". After all, the product has a disinfecting, wound healing and even systemic effect. One miniature tube Levomekol contains both an antibiotic and a repair agent that effectively cleanses the wound and promotes its accelerated healing.
Today, ointment is considered a very popular, affordable and effective drug, which is actively used not only in medicine, but also in cosmetology. Many patients use this medication to combat acne and other rashes, and almost always remain satisfied with the effect obtained. This is confirmed by numerous enthusiastic responses on the network.
It is noteworthy that Levomekol is intensively used not only at home, but also among doctors. This ointment is often called an assistant surgeon. And all because it has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, while at the same time being an effective reporter, accelerating the restoration of damaged tissues. So, when applied, for example, to a fresh burn, suture or wound, the drug cleanses this area and promotes faster regeneration.
"Levomekol" - antibiotic or not
This drug is a combination product intended for external use. The ointment has an antibacterial and regenerative effect, penetrates the deep layers of the skin and destroys many harmful bacteria: streptococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococci and intestinal microorganisms.
The ointment has a uniform texture and a dense texture. The product has a white color with a slightly pronounced yellow tint.
The ointment does not have a strong specific smell and does not stain clothes. You can see the packaging and preparation of the drug in the photo. Levomekol is available in aluminum tubes, each 40 g each, and dark jars with 100 or 1000 g ointment. The product is always accompanied by instructions for use.
Is Levomekol a hormone or an antibiotic? The composition of the medication, represented by two active ingredients, will answer this question.
The main component of the ointment - levomycetin (chloramphenicol) - is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Its main functions are to disrupt the production of protein inside pathogenic bacteria, which gradually leads to their death. A positive effect is felt by patients within a few hours after applying the Levomekol ointment.
Which antibiotic is contained in the preparation? This substance is a wide spectrum of activity, showing activity against gram-negative, gram-positive bacteria, as well as microorganism strains that are resistant to the main antibacterial components - sulfonamides, penicillin, streptomycin.
It is noteworthy that the drug does not affect healthy cells. Levomycetin penetrates into the deeper layers of the skin and restores damaged tissue.
The second active ingredient in the ointment is methyluracil, a stimulant of metabolic processes. This substance is intended for the regeneration of damaged areas of the skin and accelerated relief of inflammation. In addition, the ingredient activates the local production of white blood cells, which makes it possible in the future to protect the body from infection.
Another useful property of methyluracil lies in the dehydrating effect, due to which the ointment eliminates puffiness.
In one gram of the drug, the ratio of active components is: 7.5 mg of chloramphenicol and 40 mg of methyluracil. For their uniform distribution and convenient application, auxiliary substances are also used: polyethylene oxide-1 500 and polyethylene oxide-400. These components have an adsorbing effect and contribute to the elimination of toxins from the body.
Now you know, Levomekol is an antibiotic or not. Of course, this drug has a strong effect, however, it is thanks to it that the drug has such a powerful effect.
Beneficial features
Many cosmetologists, dermatologists and other specialists often advise their patients to use the drug in the fight against various problems. And not surprisingly, because the properties of Levomekol are practically uncountable. The tool really has many useful qualities:
- the antimicrobial effect is achieved thanks to chloramphenicol - it destroys pathogenic bacteria, including Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococci and streptococci;
- It has a regenerating effect due to methyluracil - it easily penetrates deep into the skin, accelerates the production of new cells, and also normalizes the structure of damaged tissues;
- It has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and regenerative effects;
- dehydrates, eliminates excess fluid, which leads to the elimination of edema;
- activates the metabolism in cells;
- accelerates wound healing and tissue repair, for example, with acne;
- plays the role of an immunostimulant, stimulating the production of interferon, which has an antiviral effect - this effect is extremely important to prevent the spread of acne on the skin.
Indications for use
The action of Levomekol can be directed both to treatment and to the prevention of certain ailments. Most often, this medicine is recommended by doctors in such conditions:
- purulent infected wounds;
- swelling
- trophic ulcers;
- pronounced inflammation;
- burns of the second and third degree;
- purulent pathologies, such as boils;
- damage requiring cleaning from dead particles and pus;
- some diseases of the epidermis;
- dental problems;
- hemorrhoids.
As a prophylaxis, the agent is applied to wet corns, pressure sores, eczema foci, fresh sutures, cuts. In addition, Levomekol contains an antibiotic that is incredibly effective in dealing with hemorrhoids, sinusitis, acne, otitis media, balanoposthitis. In gynecology, swabs with ointment are often used to treat inflammation of the appendages, erosion of the cervix and healing of sutures in the vagina. The duration of therapy is selected individually, depending on the severity of the pathology and the characteristics of the body.
Among other things, in the reviews you can find a lot of useful information about how it is still acceptable to use this tool. Can I use Levomekol after hair removal? According to users, this ointment allows you to get rid of small pustules that occur after this procedure. And some reviews contain information that it is Levomekol that helps eliminate itching and burning after insect bites.
As you can see, the scope of ointment is very wide. But despite the positive reputation of the drug, do not forget that this tool is potent. Each person decides whether to use the ointment or not. “Levomekol” is an antibiotic, and its too frequent use can lead to unpleasant consequences. Do not forget about it.
How to use Levomekol
There is an erroneous opinion that the studied medication is a panacea for all skin problems. However, in fact, the ointment is certainly effective, but not omnipotent and not able to rid of all diseases. So, the drug will not be able to help you with bruises, scabies and nail fungus. But if you use the ointment for its intended purpose, you will surely be satisfied with the effect obtained.
According to the instructions, you can use the product from three years. The drug should be used only externally. It is best to use gauze or napkins in addition. With their help, you should close the wound, and put a bandage on top. It must be changed at least once a day, until the damage is completely cleared. It is undesirable to cover the wound with polyethylene or other material that does not allow air to pass through.
According to the instructions, you can use the ointment for a maximum of four days, without fear of developing side effects and other unpleasant phenomena. If the use lasts more than a week, there is a risk of osmotic shock. That is why, on days 5-6, doctors transfer patients to other drugs that promote tissue repair.
In parallel with Levomekol, it is advisable to use antihistamines, general strengthening medicines, vitamins, and also calcium gluconate.
If the ointment does not bring a positive result, you should consult a doctor.
What helps the remedy
Now you know, “Levomekol” is an antibiotic or not, what properties the ointment has and in what cases it should be used. But now it's time to study the main thing - how to apply it correctly in different situations:
- From acne. The active substances of the drug enter the pores, draw pus from them, eliminate redness and stop inflammation, suppressing pathogenic microflora. Apply the product pointwise if the rashes are minor. If a large area is affected, the skin needs to be treated completely 1-2 times during the day. You can use a compress. Before the procedure, it is advisable to steam the skin.
- From herpes. Firstly, it is worth saying that no drug can cure this virus completely, and Levomekol in this case is no exception. But you can muffle unpleasant symptoms with an ointment. To do this, it is necessary to accurately treat the wounds on the lips. After a while, you will notice that the pain subsides, and the ulcer itself dries up and disappears from the face.
- From hemorrhoids. It is recommended to use Levomekol during an exacerbation of pathology. Due to the wound healing effect, the ointment stops inflammation, destroys pathogenic microflora and reduces pain. It should be applied to the skin in the anus, after washing it with soap. The session should be repeated every day before bedtime for a week.
- From boils. When using the ointment, staphylococci, which provoke the disease, die. For treatment, you should use applications: apply a little funds on gauze and place on a sore spot. Change the dressing 3-4 times a day until the abscess opens and its contents come out. But even after this, the ointment needs to be used for several more days - for accelerated wound healing.
- From wounds and burns. For such injuries, the ointment should be used in combination with a dressing. They need to be changed every day. A maximum of 3 g of the drug can be used during the day.
- From sinusitis. Soak the turunds liberally with ointment, place them in the nostrils and lie down for half an hour. Sessions should be repeated 2-3 times a day, not longer than a week. Before the procedure, it is advisable to rinse the nose with saline.
- From corns. Levomekol helps to heal the wound faster and prevent its infection. Apply a little to a cotton pad and fix it on the damaged area. Repeat the procedure twice a day.
- From otitis media. Apply ointment to turundas and lay them in your ears, leaving them all night. The course of therapy is 3-6 days.
Side effects
Among the negative manifestations to which the uncontrolled use of the ointment can lead, signs of allergy can be attributed, such as rashes, itching, hyperemia, burning and urticaria.
Very rarely, local or angioedema, as well as dermatitis, may appear.
In addition, the use of ointment can lead to a feeling of fatigue, weakness.
If the drug is used to treat gynecological pathologies, the development of thrush is not ruled out.
In all the situations described, you should consult a doctor who will prescribe the appropriate treatment.
Contraindications
Here are the main limitations for using the ointment:
- the first months of pregnancy;
- individual intolerance to the composition;
- skin cancer;
- age up to a year;
- fungus;
- psoriasis.
It is forbidden to use the drug in parallel with cytostatics, sulfonamides and pyrazolone derivatives.
Analogs
How to replace "Levomekol" if for some reason the ointment does not fit? There are medicines that have the same active ingredients in their composition. We are talking about the synonyms of the drug - ointments "Netran" and "Levometril." They are used in exactly the same way as Levomekol and have the same indications.
But people who do not have such a composition should pay attention to analogues with the same properties, but with different components. These include:
- Levomycetin;
- Levosin;
- "Streptonitol";
- "Lingezin";
- Fugentin
- "Protagentin";
- Fastin
- salicylic-zinc paste with chloramphenicol.
Only before using the selected product, do not forget to consult a doctor.
Reviews
What is the opinion of people who have experienced Levomekol on themselves? The drug often receives praise from cosmetologists who advise ointment for rashes on the face. And the enthusiastic responses of users only confirm the high effectiveness of the remedy in the fight against various ailments, and especially acne.
Gynecologists, and pediatricians, and even veterinarians praise the drug. The homogeneous texture of the product flawlessly covers damaged areas of the skin, stopping inflammation, swelling and eliminating purulent contents.
What else pleases the ointment "Levomekol"? Perhaps the affordable cost of the drug, which ranges from 120-150 rubles.
According to reviews, this tool is able to help from a variety of the most diverse problems really efficiently and as quickly as possible. Many users call this drug a real salvation from various troubles. According to them, Levomekol effectively copes with its tasks and very rarely leads to the development of side effects. In addition, the ointment has a minimal list of contraindications, which allows you to use it without unnecessary fears. Only one thing is important - adhere to the rules described in the instructions.
Conclusion
Now you know if there is an antibiotic in Levomekol and what useful properties this drug has. Use this tool or not, of course, you decide. But remember that no one is safe from burns, wounds and skin problems. So you will probably be calmer if your medicine cabinet has a tool with proven effectiveness, proven over decades and confirmed by numerous reviews.