Backache in the neck is often a symptom of reflex syndrome of cervical osteochondrosis. The cause of these acute piercing pain, which intensifies during a turn or tilt of the head, may be the presence of a hernia, protrusion. In addition, if shot in the neck, it may be caused by injury. All these conditions are capable of progressing very quickly, spreading to nearby vertebral healthy structures. If shot in the neck, what to do in this case?
First of all, it is urgently necessary to contact the clinic so that specialists identify the main cause of this symptom. After this, appropriate therapy is prescribed. However, the painful symptom can be eliminated at home.
If it shot through the neck, what should I do? In an article about which medicines to use and which traditional medicine can be used.
Lumbago species
They can be different depending on the localization of pain, their severity and duration. Quite often, this symptom occurs due to damage to the vertebral structure: vertebrae, intervertebral discs, ligamentous muscle system.
Backache can be in the lower, middle or upper region, depending on the area of injury. As a rule, severe pain appears on the back of the neck, patients describe this type of pain as a sensation of electric discharge. Although the severity of pain decreases over time, the patient still has a feeling of discomfort. A similar condition is commonly called cervicalgia. In the absence of medical intervention during weight lifting or hypothermia, cervicalgia can provoke a cervical backache.
Causes of neck pain
Many people often shoot their neck. What to do in this case? Before answering this question, you should familiarize yourself with the possible causes of this unpleasant symptom in more detail. All patients who complain of persistent or periodic lumbago most often suffer from osteochondrosis.
For this pathology, the formation of bone growths is characteristic. They are sharp, hard, compress soft tissues and blood vessels during movement. Quite often, trauma to osteophytes of connective tissues provokes the appearance of aseptic inflammation, which only increases pain.
The cause of lumbago may be a complication of osteochondrosis. These include:
- Protrusion. It is a protrusion into the spinal canal of the intervertebral disc without rupture of the fibrous ring.
- Intervertebral hernia. This ailment is a protrusion of the disk between the vertebral bodies, while the integrity of the fibrous ring is violated, and in some cases the pulpous nucleus flows.
In addition, a backbone injury in the neck area may be the cause of a lumbago: prolonged compression, subluxations, severe bruises. Rarely, the cause of infringement of the nerve endings is the formation of benign and malignant tumors.
Shot through the neck - what to do?
If you suspect that the cause is a previous injury, you should contact a traumatologist. However, the treatment of cervicalgia and cervicago is carried out by neurologists or vertebrologists. But if you are not sure which specialist to go to, you can contact a therapist. This doctor must diagnose, evaluate the results, and then refer the patient to a doctor of the appropriate profile. If shot through the neck, what should I do? What to treat? First of all, it is necessary to make a diagnostic study.
Diagnostic Features
The diagnosis should be made on the basis of patient complaints, as well as an external examination of the patient. If the normal position of the vertebrae of the neck is changed, there will be a smoothing of the physiological lordosis, restriction during tilts and turns, as well as the forced position of the head.
During palpation, seals can be detected, and if you press on them, then the patient has painful sensations. The diameter of these structures can vary from a few millimeters to several centimeters. The density of formations that are localized in the trapezius muscle, as a rule, depends on the severity of muscle spasms, as well as on the stage of fibrotic changes.
To detect vertebral deformity, bone growth, radiography is used. Using this study, a specialist can identify abnormalities of the spine, as well as the consequences of injury. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are performed in order to assess the condition of the disc tissue, as well as the degree of narrowing of the spinal canal. Such diagnostic procedures will be most informative in case of detection of neoplasms and hernia.
Shot through the neck - what to do at home?
It often happens that during an attack the patient simply cannot tolerate severe pain. In such situations, it is necessary to provide first aid to the victim. So, if shot in the neck, what to do at home?
First of all, the patient should be laid on a hard, level surface, while he should take a position in which he will feel minimal pain. Sometimes the patient can cope with the problem himself, but in most cases the help of outsiders is required. As a rule, the pain passes in a supine position on the back, while the legs should be slightly bent at the knees. For convenience, you can put a thin pillow or a small roller under them. After that, you can call an ambulance, where therapy will be prescribed, depending on the main reason.
Shot through the neck - what to do? What medicines should be taken? Severe soreness can be eliminated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tablets. These include: "Celecoxib", "Nise", "Ibuprofen", "Ketorolac." If such drugs are not in the home medicine cabinet, you can use a simple "Paracetamol".
Therapies
And if shot in the neck and shoulder, what to do in this case? What treatments are being implemented? The method of therapy will depend on the cause of this symptom. If the lumbago was triggered by endocrine disease, then this particular disease is treated. As you know, a small hernia, protrusion, as well as cervical osteochondrosis, proceeding at the initial stage, respond quite well to conservative treatment. To eliminate manifestations of osteochondrosis will also help massage (you can use a conventional manual massager).
Conservative therapy
We continue to consider, if shot through the neck, what to do. Conservative treatment involves the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the form of injection solutions to relieve acute pain. In the case of the ineffectiveness of these drugs, a specialist prescribes drug blockade with hormonal agents and anesthetics. In the case of a decrease in pain, the injections are replaced with tablet forms of drugs, as well as ointments, gels and creams. Gel "Alezan" is very effective for home therapy.
As a rule, systemic chondroprotectors are included in the therapeutic regimen, which include a drug with glucosamine and chondroitin. As a rule, these drugs stimulate tissue regeneration. The most effective are Teraflex, Arthra, Alflutop, Don, Rumalon, Structum.
Surgical intervention
Often people complain that their neck shot. What to treat, what to do, discussed above. However, this applies to less advanced cases. If complications in the form of a tumor or hernial protrusion were diagnosed, then patients are prescribed surgical intervention. The operation is carried out by the following methods:
- Dysectomy
- Laminectomy
- Decompression of the spinal canal.
- Foraminotomy.
Indications for surgery are persistent radicular syndrome, discogenic myelopathy, destructive changes in the carotid artery, as well as malignant neoplasms.
Physiotherapeutic procedures
To improve well-being, specialists prescribe ultrasound phonophoresis or electrophoresis using hormonal agents, analgesics, chondroprotectors and anti-inflammatory non-steroid medications. After stopping piercing pain, as well as aseptic inflammation, the following physiotherapeutic measures are carried out:
- Diadynamic currents.
- UHF therapy.
- Laser Therapy
- Magnetotherapy.
For the treatment of some pathologies that are the cause of lumbar neck, applications with ozokerite and paraffin, medical leeches are used. Very effective is the method of manual therapy, acupuncture, and also balneotherapy.
Traditional medicine recipes
Speaking about if it shot through the neck, what to do, what to treat at home, you should pay attention to the fact that folk remedies are considered very effective for stopping. To do this, apply oil compresses, alcohol rubbing, herbal teas. However, you should pay attention to the fact that such a weak analgesic effect of folk remedies in remission is the reason for the constant postponement of clinic visits. And this will be very dangerous, especially if the lumbago was provoked by a malignant tumor.
Cabbage Compress
Grate the cabbage leaf with laundry soap and sprinkle a small amount of table soda on top. Additionally cover with cabbage leaf, attach to the neck for 20 - 30 minutes.
Cottage cheese from lumbago
Lay a layer of cottage cheese on a woolen scarf, sprinkle with a small amount of table vinegar 9% on top. Wrap the neck with this scarf completely. It is best to do the procedure at night.
Backache in a child
Backache in the neck in children is quite rare. However, the reason must be identified without fail. But if a child’s neck is shot, what should be done at home? First aid will be exactly the same as in the case of adults. However, medications that are intended for children should be used to eliminate pain. As a rule, specialists prescribe syrups with paracetamol or nimesulide.
Possible complications
Soreness in the neck with the development of osteochondrosis, hernia, as well as protrusion most often occurs in the case of infringement of the spinal root. This also happens with spondylosis, which is a chronic pathology of the spine. This pathology is always accompanied by destruction of the anterior intervertebral disc, as well as the longitudinal anterior ligament.
If the patient does not seek help at a medical institution, the pathology will begin to progress rapidly. Radicular syndrome may occur, compression of the vertebral artery, which provokes oxygen starvation of cells in the brain. That is why you should always consult a doctor if your neck is shot.